In that delightful and exciting book, written by Captain Joshua Slocum,
and entitled, “Sailing Alone Round the World,” there is a part wherein
the adventurous American seaman relates how he protected himself from
night attacks by the savages by a simple, but efficient precaution. It
was his custom, when he anchored for the night off the snow-clad and
inhospitable shores of Tierra del Fuego, to profusely sprinkle his
cutter's deck with sharp tacks, and then calmly turn in and sleep the
sleep of the just; for even the horny soles of the Fuegian foot is
susceptible to the business end of a tack; and, as I read Slocum's
story, I smiled, and thought of dear old Yorke and the _Francesco_.
*****
I first met Yorke early in the “seventies.” Our vessel had run in under
the lee of the South Cape of New Britain to wood and water, and effect
some repairs, for in working northward through the Solomon Group, on a
special mission to a certain island off the coast of New Guinea, we
had met with heavy weather, and had lost our foretopmast. In those days
there was not a single white man living on the whole of the south coast
of New Britain, from St. George's Channel on the east, to Dampier's
Straits on the west--a stretch of more than three hundred miles,
and little was known of the natives beyond the fact of their being
treacherous cannibals. In Blanche Bay only, on the northern shore, was
there a settlement of a few adventurous English traders--the employees
of a rich German company--and these were only acquainted with the
natives in their own vicinity. Even the masters of trading vessels
avoided the south coast of the great island, not only on account of the
dangerous character of its inhabitants, but also because there was not,
they thought, anything to tempt them to risk their and their crews'
lives--for the shore nearly everywhere presented a line of dense
unbroken forest, with but scanty groves of coco-palms at long intervals,
and even had there been many such groves, no communication could be had
with the people. In the wild days of the “seventies” the practice of
cutting up and drying the coconut into what is known as “copra” had
scarcely made any headway in those parts of New Britain, New Ireland,
and the Solomon and New Hebrides Groups which were visited by trading
vessels--the nuts were turned into oil by a crude and wasteful process
known as “rotting.”
The captain of our little vessel was one of the oldest and most
experienced trading skippers in the Western Pacific, grim, resolute, and
daring, but yet cautious of his men's lives, if not of his own; so when
he decided to anchor under the lee of the South Cape, he chose a part
of the coast which seemed to be but scantily inhabited. The dense forest
which came down to the water's edge concealed from view any village that
might have been near us; but the presence of smoke arising from various
spots denoted that there were some natives living in the vicinity,
though we could not see any canoes.
We brought to about half a mile from the shore. Two boats were at once
lowered, manned, and armed, and under the captain's guidance, set out to
search for water, which we knew we should have but little difficulty in
finding, even on the south coast of New Britain, which is not nearly so
well watered as the northern shore of the island. In the captain's boat
were six men besides himself; I was in charge of the covering boat,
manned by six native seamen and carrying three water-casks--all we could
stow.
Pulling in together, close to the shore, the captain then went ahead,
my boat following at the regulation distance of fifty yards, only four
hands rowing in each, leaving four men to keep a look-out for natives.
Presently the skipper turned to me, and pointed shoreward.
“That's the place for us, Drake--between those two spurs--just round
this point. There's bound to be water there.”
The place which he indicated was about two miles distant to the
eastward, and the crews gave way with good will, for the prospect of
having a drink of pure water after the brackish and ill-smelling stuff
we had been drinking for a fortnight, was very pleasing. Although but a
little past nine o'clock in the morning the day was intensely hot, and
windless as well, and the perspiration was streaming down the naked
chests and backs of our sturdy native sailors. The only sounds that
broke the silence were the cries of birds--cockatoos and large green and
scarlet parrots, which screamed angrily at us as the boats passed close
in to the dense, steamy jungle of the littoral.
Just as the captain's boat rounded the point, we heard a cry of
astonishment from his crew, a cry that was echoed by ourselves half a
minute later; for there in the centre of a small landlocked bay, was
a cutter lying at anchor! She appeared to be of about thirty or forty
tons, had an awning spread aft, and presented a very weather-worn
appearance; her rudder was gone, and the upper part of her stern badly
damaged. There was no one visible on deck, but presently, in answer to
the captain's hail, the face of an old, white-haired man, appeared above
the companion.
“Come on board,” he called out in clear, vigorous tones, and we saw him
take up a broom, which was lying on the skylight, and begin to sweep the
after-deck vigorously with one hand, the other being in a sling.
“Guess he's a lunatic,” said Captain Guest, turning to me with a laugh.
But we had no time to indulge in surmises, for in a few minutes we were
drawing up alongside; the stranger was standing at the stern, broom in
hand, watching us.
“Step on board here, over the stern, please,” he said, and then he added
quickly, “but are you all wearing boots?”
“No,” answered the captain, now quite sure the old man was wrong in his
head, “some of my men have no boots.”
“Then they had better not come aboard,” he said with a quiet, amused
smile, as he saw our puzzled faces.
The moment Captain Guest and myself stepped over the rail and shook
hands with the stranger, we saw the reason for the broom--the entire
deck, except the small space aft which had just been swept, was covered
with broken glass!
“Glad to see you, gentlemen. My name is Yorke, and this cutter is the
_Francesco_.”
“And my name is Guest. I am master of the brigantine _Fray Sentos_,
of Sydney, lying just round the point, and this is Mr. Drake, my
supercargo.”
“Sit down here on the skylight, gentlemen, out of the way of the
glass--my cabin is very small.”
“Guess it would have to be a pretty big one if you had another two men
like yourself to share it,” said Guest with a laugh, as he surveyed our
new friend's proportions. And indeed he was right, for Yorke was over
six feet in height, rather stout, and with a chest like a working
bullock. His face and neck were deeply bronzed to a dark tan, and
presented a striking and startling yet pleasing contrast to his
snowy-white hair, moustache, and eyebrows; his clear, steely blue eyes
were in consonance with the broad, square jaw, and the man's character
revealed itself in his features--strong, courageous, dominant, and
self-reliant.
The moment Captain Guest mentioned that our men were thirsty and would
like a drink of water, Yorke became the soul of hospitality, and told
them to come on board and help themselves, while for Guest and myself he
produced a couple of bottles of excellent Tennant, and took a glass of
it himself.
“Now, do you know, gentlemen,” he said as he sat down on the cutter's
rail, facing us, “this morning I had a dream? I thought I heard some one
call out, 'All ready there, for'ard?' and I heard the rattle of a cable
through the hawse-pipes. Then I woke and looked at the clock--it was
just half-past seven.”
“And at half-past seven we let go anchor, a good four miles from here.
Surely you could not have heard us at such a distance.”
“No, that's a fact. So, when I did hear you hail just now I knew my
dream was verified. As a rule, dreams aren't worth a bag of shakings.”
“Where are your crew, captain?” I asked.
“Ah, now I've a yarn to tell you. I'm the only man on board--my mate and
every man of my crew were massacred about six weeks ago off the north
end of New Ireland, and I only escaped by the skin of my teeth. And now
you can guess the meaning of all this glass on the deck. There's plenty
of niggers all around us here, and that broken glass is a splendid
protection for me at night time. Since I lost my men they have made two
attempts to cut me off at night time, once at a place just the other
side of Cape St. George and once near here. But,” and he laughed softly,
“they didn't stay on deck more than five seconds, I can assure you. I'll
tell you the whole yarn presently. But say, captain--can you help me
to a new rudder? I lost mine a week ago, and having a bad hand have not
been able to do anything towards making one myself.”
“Certainly I will. I'll send my carpenter to you as soon as we get back
to the ship; or, better still, we'll tow you down to the Fray Bentos.
But we are in want of water and firewood, and I should like to take some
of both back with me.”
He thanked Guest warmly, and added that, although the cutter had no
rudder, she would steer very well with a sweep; and then he informed us
there was good running water within a couple of cables' length of the
cutter, also plenty of wood, and offered to take us to the place. We
need not, he said, apprehend any attack by the natives, as our party was
too large, and the spot where we could fill the casks was in fairly open
country, and by stationing a sentry or two on each side of the creek, we
could both wood and water with safety.
“There is a village about six miles along the coast from here, and no
doubt it was the people from there who boarded me the other night, for
I saw a lot of canoes on a little beach there. I think it must be the
largest village for many miles hereabout. Now, do you see all those
columns of smoke? Some, you will notice, are very thin and bluish, while
others are almost black; the thin ones are only from native ovens, the
others are signals to the various smaller villages to the eastward--by
this time every nigger within fifty miles of us knows that your ship is
at anchor. I hope you left plenty of men on board?” “Plenty, and ours is
a well-armed crew.” Just as he was stepping into the captain's boat, I
asked him what was the matter with his hand. He replied carelessly that
he had “managed to get a bit of a knock,” and would be glad if I would
look at it when we returned to the cutter, as it was rather painful at
times.
The boats were soon under way for the shore, and in a quarter of an hour
we entered a narrow but deep creek, not wide enough to permit us using
our oars; but this was of no consequence, for each boat carried half
a dozen canoe paddles. Within a hundred yards up from the entrance we
found the water to be quite fresh, and while some of the men started to
fill the casks, the rest, except the sentries, made for a clump of
about a dozen coconut-trees growing close beside a magnificent grove of
areca-palms. Every nut that was young enough to drink was quickly thrown
down, and carried to the boats. Then we set to work to collect firewood,
and two or three dry, solid logs were dragged down into the creek,
lashed together, and then, with them and the filled water casks in tow,
we returned merrily to the _Franceses_ hoisted up our water casks, swept
up all the glass, shovelled it into a hogshead standing on the
deck, hoisted her mainsail, and hove up her anchor, glad of having
accomplished our task so easily and so quickly. A light air had sprung
up, and the vessel, aided by the boats, made good progress towards our
brigantine, despite the logs towing astern.
Our new friend asked me if I would mind coming below with him, as it was
past three o'clock, and quite time we had something to eat and drink.
The cabin certainly was small, but was spotlessly clean, and exceedingly
well furnished. It contained three bunks, two of which were hidden from
view by neat cretonne curtains.
“That was my poor young mate's bunk,” he said sadly, “and the other was
the boatswain's. Now, will you please pass these up on deck?”
From a locker he took out a dozen or more of ale, two bottles of
spirits, and a number of tins of beef, sardines, etc., together with
an ample supply of biscuit. These I passed up to Guest, who, at Yorke's
request, ordered the boats alongside, so that the crews could get some
dinner, and a stiff glass of grog all round. Then we ourselves ate a
most hearty meal, rendered the more enjoyable by the deliciously cool
beer--a liquor which, until that day, we had not tasted for quite
four or five months. As soon as we had finished, I asked him to let me
examine his hand.
“Can you do a bit of cutting?” he asked, as I began to remove the
bandages.
“Rather,” answered Guest for me, “Drake loves to dig out a bullet,
especially--doesn't he, Napoleon?”
Napoleon was one of our native crew--a short, nuggety little Tongan,
who, in an attack made on our boats nearly a year before, had received a
bullet in the calf of the leg. I had succeeded in extracting it without
unduly mutilating the patient, for I had once acted as amateur assistant
to a medical missionary in Samoa, and had seen a good many bullets
extracted during a very lively six months' native war.
When I saw the condition of Yorke's hand, I was startled. It was
enormously swollen from the tips of the fingers to the wrist, and badly
lacerated and bruised all over the back, and presented a very dangerous
appearance. The pain he had endured, and was enduring at the moment,
must have been something atrocious, and I felt a sudden respect and
admiration for a man who could attend to _our_ wants before thinking of
himself.
“Good heavens!” said Guest sympathisingly, “how did it happen?”
He told us that ten days previously the cutter had struck on a reef in
the night. She bumped heavily three or four times, but would have worked
across the reef without serious damage, as there was a good breeze, had
not a sea taken her on the bows, thrown her aback, and driven her stern
first against the one exposed portion of the reef, tearing away her
rudder, and smashing all the upper part of her stern. Yorke, who was
half-stunned by the boom swinging over, and striking him on the head as
he was rising to his feet after being hurled along the deck, felt that
he had received an injury to his hand, which was bleeding profusely.
But just then he gave no thought to it, for the next two or three seas
fortunately carried the cutter over the reef into deep water and safety.
When he came to examine his hand, he found it had been crushed, probably
by a piece of the heavy hardwood rail, and several splinters were
protruding from the back and wrist. These he had succeeded in
extracting, but the pain continued to increase day by day, and the palm
of the hand began to swell and gather.
“Perhaps there's a bit of timber in there yet,” he remarked to us.
I thought so also, and so did Guest, and after torturing the poor fellow
a few minutes, I located the exact spot--just below the ball of the
thumb.
“Captain Yorke,” I said, “I can cut it out, I am sure. But, frankly,
the thumb is a dangerous thing for an amateur surgeon to meddle with,
and----”
“I know,” he interrupted quietly, “but I'd rather run the risk of
lockjaw than the certainty of blood poisoning, and I know that that
is what it will turn to. Last night I made up my mind to cut into the
damned thing this morning if that last poultice I put on had no effect.
Now go ahead. There's a bottle of carbolic acid below, which will be
useful, and my pocket-knife has a razor-edge.”
In less than five minutes I set to work, and in a few more, to my
intense satisfaction--for I felt nervous--the thing was done, and I had
extracted a piece of wood half an inch long, and as thick as a small
quill. Then Guest and I carefully washed the wound over and over again
in a solution of carbolic acid, and in half an hour the hand was bound
up _pro tem_. Poor Yorke bore the pain without the twitching of an
eyelid, and I felt a sincere thankfulness when, two hours later, we saw
the change that relief from intense physical suffering had effected in
his features.
When we reached the brigantine, I was able to bandage the injured hand
in a more shipshape and proper manner, as we had an ample supply of
lint and other requirements; and within ten days he could use his hand
freely, though it took a much longer time for a thorough recovery. That
he was deeply grateful to us he showed us in many quiet ways; and before
he had been with us a week, both the captain and myself, and, indeed,
every one else on board the _Fray Bentos_ had grown to like the man
immensely, though at times he would become unaccountably moody and
silent, and keep to himself, only speaking in answer to a direct
question. But, even then, he never attempted to directly avoid us, and
was always civil, even to any of our native crew who might speak to him.
“Guess he thinks a lot about those poor men of his,” said Guest to me
one day.
That first evening we had a very pleasant supper. Yorke was with us, and
during the meal he gave us a detailed account of his voyage, and of the
massacre of his little vessel's company.