WILLIAM ALEXANDER, EARL OF STIRLING.

This eminent Scotchman was born in 1580. He travelled on the Continent

as tutor to the Duke of Argyle. After his return to Scotland, he fell in

love with a lady, whom he calls 'Aurora,' and to whom he addressed some

beautiful sonnets. She refused his hand, however, and he married the

daughter of Sir William Erskine. He repaired to the Court of James I.,

and became a distinguished favourite, being appointed Gentleman Usher to

Charles I., and created a knight. He concocted a scheme for colonising

Nova Scotia, in which he was encouraged by both James and Charles; but

the difficulties seemed too formidable, and it was in consequence

dropped. Charles appointed him Lord-Lieutenant of Nova Scotia, and, in

1633, he created him Lord Stirling. Fifteen years (from 1626 to 1641)

our poet was Secretary of State for Scotland. These were the years

during which Laud was foolishly seeking to force his liturgy upon the

Presbyterians, but Stirling gained the praise of being moderate in his

share of the business. In the course of this time he contrived to amass

an ample fortune, and spent part of it in building a fine mansion in

Stirling, which is still, we believe, standing. He died in 1641.

Besides his smaller pieces, Stirling wrote several tragedies, including

one on Julius Caesar; an heroic poem; a poem addressed to Prince Henry,

the son of James I.; another heroic poem, entitled 'Jonathan;' and a

poem, in twelve parts, on the 'Day of Judgment.' These are all

forgotten, and, notwithstanding vigorous parts, deserve to be forgotten;

but his little sonnets, which are, if not brilliant, true things, and

inspired by a true passion, may long survive. He was, on the whole,

rather a man of great talent than of genius.

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