CHAPTER VI.

Argos.--Tomb of Agamemnon.--Mycenae.--Gate of the Lions.--A

Misfortune.--A Midnight Quarrel.--Gratitude of a Greek

Family.--Megara.

IN the morning, finding a difficulty in procuring horses, some of the

loungers about the hotel told us there was a carriage in Napoli, and we

ordered it to be brought out, and soon after saw moving majestically

down the principal street a bella carozza, imported by its enterprising

proprietor from the Strada Toledo at Naples. It was painted a bright

flaring yellow, and had a big breeched Albanian for coachman. While

preparing to embark, a Greek came up with two horses, and we discharged

the bella carozza. My companion hired the horses for Padras, and I threw

my cloak on one of them and followed on foot.

The plain of Argos is one of the most beautiful I ever saw. On every

side except toward the sea it is bounded by mountains, and the contrast

between these mountains, the plain, and the sea is strikingly beautiful.

The sun was beating upon it with intense heat; the labourers were almost

naked, or in several places lying asleep on the ground, while the tops

of the mountains were covered with snow. I walked across the whole

plain, being only six miles, to Argos. This ancient city is long since

in ruins; her thirty temples, her costly sepulchres, her gymnasium, and

her numerous and magnificent monuments and statues have disappeared,

and the only traces of her former greatness are some remains of her

Cyclopean walls, and a ruined theatre cut in the rock and of magnificent

proportions. Modern Argos is nothing more than a straggling village. Mr.

Riggs, an American missionary, was stationed there, but was at that time

at Athens with an invalid wife. I was still on foot, and wandered up and

down the principal street looking for a horse. Every Greek in Argos soon

knew my business, and all kinds of four-legged animals were brought to

me at exorbitant prices. When I was poring over the Iliad I little

thought that I should ever visit Argos; still less that I should create

a sensation in the ancient city of the Danai; but man little knows for

what he is reserved.

Argos has been so often visited that Homer is out of date. Every middy

from a Mediterranean cruiser has danced on the steps of her desolate

theatre, and, instead of busying myself with her ancient glories, I

roused half the population in hiring a horse. In fact, in this ancient

city I soon became the centre of a regular horsemarket. Every rascally

jockey swore that his horse was the best, and, according to the

descendants of the respectable sons of Atreus, blindness, lameness,

spavin, and staggers were a recommendation. A Bavarian officer, whom I

had met in the bazars, came to my assistance, and stood by me while I

made my bargain. I had more regard to the guide than the horse; and

picking out one who had been particularly noisy, hired him to conduct me

to Corinth and Athens. He was a lad of about twenty, with a bright

sparkling eye, who, laughing roguishly at his unsuccessful competitors,

wanted to pitch me at once on the horse and be off. I joined my

companions, and in a few minutes we left Argos.

The plain of Argos has been immortalized by poetic genius as the great

gathering-place of the kings and armies that assembled for the siege of

Troy. To the scholar and poet few plains in the world are more

interesting. It carries him back to the heroic ages, to the history of

times bordering on the fabulous, when fact and fiction are so

beautifully blended that we would not separate them if we could. I had

but a little while longer to remain with my friends, for we were

approaching the point where our roads separated, and about eleven

o'clock we halted and exchanged our farewell greetings. We parted in the

middle of the plain, they to return to Padras and Europe, and I for the

tomb of Agamemnon, and back to Athens, and I hardly know where besides.

Dr. W. I did not meet again until my return home. About a year afterward

I arrived in Antwerp in the evening from Rotterdam. The city was filled

with strangers, and I was denied admission at a third hotel, when a

young man brushed by me in the doorway, and I recognised Maxwell. I

hailed him, but in cap and cloak, and with a large red shawl around my

neck, he did not know me. I unrolled and discovered myself, and it is

needless to say that I did not leave the hotel that night. It was his

very last day of two years' travel on the Continent; he had taken his

passage in the steamer for London, and one day later I should have

missed him altogether. I can give but a faint idea of the pleasure of

this meeting. He gave me the first information of the whereabout of Dr.

W.; we talked nearly all night, and about noon the next day I again bade

him farewell on board the steamer.

I have for some time neglected our servant. When we separated, the

question was who should _not_ keep him. We were all heartily tired of

him, and I would not have had him with me on any account. Still, at the

moment of parting in that wild and distant region, never expecting to

see him again, I felt some slight leaning toward him. Touching the

matter of shirts, it will not be surprising to a man of the world that,

at the moment of parting, I had one of M.'s on my back; and, in justice

to him, I must say it was a very good one, and lasted a long time. A

friend once wrote to me on a like occasion not to wear his out of its

turn, but M. laid no such restriction upon me. But this trifling gain

did not indemnify me for the loss of my friends. I had broken the only

link that connected me with home, and was setting out alone for I knew

not where. I felt at once the great loss I had sustained, for my young

muleteer could speak only his own language, and, as Queen Elizabeth said

to Sir Walter Raleigh of her Hebrew, we had "forgotten our" Greek.

But on that classical soil I ought not to have been lonely. I should

have conjured up the ghosts of the departed Atridae, and held converse on

their own ground with Homer's heroes. Nevertheless, I was not in the

mood; and, entirely forgetting the glories of the past, I started my

horse into a gallop. My companion followed on a full run, close at my

heels, belabouring my horse with a stick, which when he broke, he pelted

him with stones; indeed, this mode of scampering over the ground seemed

to hit his humour, for he shouted, hurraed, and whipped, and sometimes

laying hold of the tail of the beast, was dragged along several paces

with little effort of his own. I soon tired of this, and made signs to

him to stop; but it was his turn now, and I was obliged to lean back

till I reached him with my cane before I could make him let go his hold,

and then he commenced shouting and pelting again with stones.

In this way we approached the village of Krabata, about a mile below

the ruins of Mycenae, and the most miserable place I had seen in Greece.

With the fertile plain of Argos uncultivated before them, the

inhabitants exhibited a melancholy picture of the most abject poverty.

As I rode through, crowds beset me with outstretched arms imploring

charity; and a miserable old woman, darting out of a wretched hovel,

laid her gaunt and bony hand upon my leg, and attempted to stop me. I

shrunk from her grasp, and, under the effect of a sudden impulse, threw

myself off on the other side, and left my horse in her hands.

Hurrying through the village, a group of boys ran before me, crying out

"Agamemnon," "Agamemnon." I followed, and they conducted me to the tomb

of "the king of kings," a gigantic structure, still in good

preservation, of a conical form, covered with turf; the stone over the

door is twenty-seven feet long and seventeen wide, larger than any hewn

stone in the world except Pompey's Pillar. I entered, my young guides

going before with torches, and walked within and around this ancient

sepulchre. A worthy Dutchman, Herman Van Creutzer, has broached a theory

that the Trojan war is a mere allegory, and that no such person as

Agamemnon ever existed. Shame upon the cold-blooded heretic. I have my

own sins to answer for in that way, for I have laid my destroying hand

upon many cherished illusions; but I would not, if I could, destroy the

mystery that overhangs the heroic ages. The royal sepulchre was forsaken

and empty; the shepherd drives within it his flock for shelter; the

traveller sits under its shade to his noonday meal; and, at the moment,

a goat was dozing quietly in one corner. He started as I entered, and

seemed to regard me as an intruder; and when I flared before him the

light of my torch, he rose up to butt me. I turned away and left him in

quiet possession. The boys were waiting outside, and crying "Mycenae,"

"Mycenae," led me away. All was solitude, and I saw no marks of a city

until I reached the relics of her Cyclopean walls. I never felt a

greater degree of reverence than when I approached the lonely ruins of

Mycenae. At Argos I spent most of my time in the horsemarket, and I had

galloped over the great plain as carelessly as if it had been the road

to Harlem; but all the associations connected with this most interesting

ground here pressed upon me at once. Its extraordinary antiquity, its

gigantic remains, and its utter and long-continued desolation, came home

to my heart. I moved on to the Gate of the Lions, and stood before it a

long time without entering. A broad street led to it between two immense

parallel walls; and this street may, perhaps, have been a market-place.

Over the gate are two lions rampant, like the supporters of a modern

coat-of-arms, rudely carved, and supposed to be the oldest sculptured

stone in Greece. Under this very gate Agamemnon led out his forces for

the siege of Troy; three thousand years ago he saw them filing before

him, glittering in brass, in all the pomp and panoply of war; and I held

in my hand a book which told me that this city was so old that, more

than seventeen hundred years ago, travellers came as I did to visit its

ruins; and that Pausanias had found the Gate of the Lions in the same

state in which I beheld it now. A great part is buried by the rubbish of

the fallen city. I crawled under, and found myself within the walls, and

then mounted to the height on which the city stood. It was covered with

a thick soil and a rich carpet of grass. My boys left me, and I was

alone. I walked all over it, following the line of the walls. I paused

at the great blocks of stone, the remnants of Cyclopic masonry, the work

of wandering giants. The heavens were unclouded, and the sun was beaming

upon it with genial warmth. Nothing could exceed the quiet beauty of the

scene. I became entangled in the long grass, and picked up wild flowers

growing over long-buried dwellings. Under it are immense caverns, their

uses now unknown; and the earth sounded hollow under my feet, as if I

were treading on the sepulchre of a buried city. I looked across the

plain to Argos; all was as beautiful as when Homer sang its praises; the

plain, and the mountains, and the sea were the same, but the once

magnificent city, her numerous statues and gigantic temples, were gone

for ever; and but a few remains were left to tell the passing traveller

the story of her fallen greatness. I could have remained there for

hours; I could have gone again and again, for I had not found a more

interesting spot in Greece; but my reveries were disturbed by the

appearance of my muleteer and my juvenile escort. They pointed to the

sun as an intimation that the day was passing; and crying "Cavallo,"

"Cavallo," hurried me away. To them the ruined city was a playground;

they followed capering behind; and, in descending, three or four of them

rolled down upon me; they hurried me through the Gate of the Lions, and

I came out with my pantaloons, my only pantaloons, rent across the knee

almost irreparably. In an instant I was another man; I railed at the

ruins for their strain upon wearing apparel, and bemoaned my unhappy lot

in not having with me a needle and thread. I looked up to the old gate

with a sneer. This was the city that Homer had made such a noise about;

a man could stand on the citadel and almost throw a stone beyond the

boundary-line of Agamemnon's kingdom. In full sight, and just at the

other side of the plain, was the kingdom of Argos. The little state of

Rhode Island would make a bigger kingdom than both of them together.

But I had no time for deep meditation, having a long journey to Corinth

before me. Fortunately, my young Greek had no tire in him; he started me

off on a gallop, whipping and pelting my horse with stones, and would

have hurried me on, over rough and smooth, till either he, or I, or the

horse broke down, if I had not jumped off and walked. As soon as I

dismounted he mounted, and then he moved so leisurely that I had to

hurry him on in turn. In this way we approached the range of mountains

separating the plain of Argos from the Isthmus of Corinth. Entering the

pass, we rode along a mountain torrent, of which the channel-bed was

then dry, and ascended to the summit of the first range. Looking back,

the scene was magnificent. On my right and left were the ruined heights

of Argos and Mycenae; before me, the towering Acropolis of Napoli di

Romania; at my feet, the rich plain of Argos, extending to the shore of

the sea; and beyond, the island-studded AEgean. I turned away with a

feeling of regret that, in all probability, I should never see it more.

I moved on, and in a narrow pass, not wide enough to turn my horse if I

had been disposed to take to my heels, three men rose up from behind a

rock, armed to the teeth with long guns, pistols, yataghans, and

sheepskin cloaks--the dress of the klept or mountain robber--and

altogether presenting a most diabolically cutthroat appearance. If they

had asked me for my purse I should have considered it all regular, and

given up the remnant of my stock of borrowed money without a murmur;

but I was relieved from immediate apprehension by the cry of passe

porta. King Otho has begun the benefits of civilized government in

Greece by introducing passports, and mountain warriors were stationed in

the different passes to examine strangers. They acted, however, as if

they were more used to demanding purses than passports, for they sprang

into the road and rattled the butts of their guns on the rock with a

violence that was somewhat startling. Unluckily, my passport had been

made out with those of my companions, and was in their possession, and

when we parted neither thought of it; and this demand to me, who had

nothing to lose, was worse than that of my purse. A few words of

explanation might have relieved me from all difficulty, but my friends

could not understand a word I said. I was vexed at the idea of being

sent back, and thought I would try the effect of a little impudence; so,

crying out "Americanos," I attempted to pass on; but they answered me

"Nix," and turned my horse's head toward Argos. The scene, which a few

moments before had seemed so beautiful, was now perfectly detestable.

Finding that bravado had not the desired effect, I lowered my tone and

tried a bribe; this was touching the right chord; half a dollar removed

all suspicions from the minds of these trusty guardians of the pass;

and, released from their attentions, I hurried on.

The whole road across the mountain is one of the wildest in Greece. It

is cut up by numerous ravines, sufficiently deep and dangerous, which at

every step threaten destruction to the incautious traveller. During the

late revolution the soil of Greece had been drenched with blood; and my

whole journey had been through cities and over battle-fields memorable

for scenes of slaughter unparalleled in the annals of modern war. In

the narrowest pass of the mountains my guide made gestures indicating

that it had been the scene of a desperate battle. When the Turks, having

penetrated to the plain of Argos, were compelled to fall back again upon

Corinth, a small band of Greeks, under Niketas and Demetrius Ypsilanti,

waylaid them in this pass. Concealing themselves behind the rocks, and

waiting till the pass was filled, all at once they opened a tremendous

fire upon the solid column below, and the pass was instantly filled with

slain. Six thousand were cut down in a few hours. The terrified

survivers recoiled for a moment; but, as if impelled by an invisible

power, rushed on to meet their fate. "The Mussulman rode into the passes

with his sabre in his sheath and his hands before his eyes, the victim

of destiny." The Greeks again poured upon them a shower of lead, and

several thousand more were cut down before the Moslem army accomplished

the passage of this terrible defile.

It was nearly dark when we rose to the summit of the last range of

mountains, and saw, under the rich lustre of the setting sun, the

Acropolis of Corinth, with its walls and turrets, towering to the sky,

the plain forming the Isthmus of Corinth; the dark, quiet waters of the

Gulf of Lepanto; and the gloomy mountains of Cithaeron, and Helicon, and

Parnassus covered with snow. It was after dark when we passed the region

of the Nemean Grove, celebrated as the haunt of the lion and the scene

of the first of the twelve labours of Hercules. We were yet three hours

from Corinth; and, if the old lion had still been prowling in the grove,

we could not have made more haste to escape its gloomy solitude.

Reaching the plain, we heard behind us the clattering of horses' hoofs,

at first sounding in the stillness of evening as if a regiment of

cavalry or a troop of banditti was at our heels, but it proved to be

only a single traveller, belated like ourselves, and hurrying on to

Corinth. I could see through the darkness the shining butts of his

pistols and hilt of his yataghan, and took his dimensions with more

anxiety, perhaps, than exactitude. He recognised my Frank dress; and

accosted me in bad Italian, which he had picked up at Padras (being just

the Italian in which I could meet him on equal ground), and told me that

he had met a party of Franks on the road to Padras, whom, from his

description, I recognised as my friends.

It was nearly midnight when we rattled up to the gate of the old

locanda. The yard was thronged with horses and baggage, and Greek and

Bavarian soldiers. On the balcony stood my old brigand host, completely

crestfallen, and literally turned out of doors in his own house; a

detachment of Bavarian soldiers had arrived that afternoon from Padras,

and taken entire possession, giving him and his wife the freedom of the

outside. He did not recognise me, and, taking me for an Englishman,

began, "Sono Inglesi Signor" (he had lived at Corfu under the British

dominion); and, telling me the whole particulars of his unceremonious

ouster, claimed, through me, the arm of the British government to resent

the injury to a British subject; his wife was walking about in no very

gentle mood, but, in truth, very much the contrary. I did not speak to

her, and she did not trust herself to speak to me; but, addressing

myself to the husband, introduced the subject of my own immediate wants,

a supper and night's lodging. The landlord told me, however, that the

Bavarians had eaten everything in the house, and he had not a room, bed,

blanket, or coverlet to give me; that I might lie down in the hall or

the piazza, but there was no other place.

I was outrageous at the hard treatment he had received from the

Bavarians. It was too bad to turn an honest innkeeper out of his house,

and deny him the pleasure of accommodating a traveller who had toiled

hard all day, with the perfect assurance of finding a bed at night. I

saw, however, that there was no help for it; and noticing an opening at

one end of the hall, went into a sort of storeroom filled with all kinds

of rubbish, particularly old barrels. An unhinged door was leaning

against the wall, and this I laid across two of the barrels, pulled off

my coat and waistcoat, and on this extemporaneous couch went to sleep.

I was roused from my first nap by a terrible fall against my door. I

sprang up; the moon was shining through the broken casement, and,

seizing a billet of wood, I waited another attack. In the mean time I

heard the noise of a violent scuffling on the floor of the hall, and,

high above all, the voices of husband and wife, his evidently coming

from the floor in a deprecating tone, and hers in a high towering

passion, and enforced with severe blows of a stick. As soon as I was

fairly awake I saw through the thing at once. It was only a little

matrimonial _tete-a-tete_. The unamiable humour in which I had left them

against the Bavarians had ripened into a private quarrel between

themselves, and she had got him down, and was pummelling him with a

broomstick or something of that kind. It seemed natural and right

enough, and was, moreover, no business of mine; and remembering that

whoever interferes between man and wife is sure to have both against

him, I kept quiet. Others, however, were not so considerate, and the

occupants of the different rooms tumbled into the hall in every variety

of fancy night-gear, among whom was one whose only clothing was a

military coat and cap, with a sword in his hand. When the hubbub was at

its highest I looked out, and found, as I expected, the husband and wife

standing side by side, she still brandishing the stick, and both

apparently outrageous at everything and everybody around them. I

congratulated myself upon my superior knowledge of human nature, and

went back to my bed on the door.

In the morning I was greatly surprised to find that, instead of whipping

her husband, she had been taking his part. Two German soldiers, already

half intoxicated, had come into the hall, and insisted upon having more

wine; the host refused, and when they moved toward my sleeping place,

where the wine was kept, he interposed, and all came down together with

the noise which had woke me. His wife came to his aid, and the blows

which, in my simplicity, I had supposed to be falling upon him, were

bestowed on the two Bavarians. She told me the story herself; and when

she complained to the officers, they had capped the climax of her

passion by telling her that her husband deserved more than he got. She

was still in a perfect fury; and as she looked at them in the yard

arranging for their departure, she added, in broken English, with deep

and, as I thought, ominous passion, "'Twas better to be under the

Turks."

I learned all this while I was making my toilet on the piazza, that is,

while she was pouring water on my hands for me to wash; and, just as I

had finished, my eye fell upon my muleteer assisting the soldiers in

loading their horses. At first I did not notice the subdued expression

of his usually bright face, nor that he was loading my horse with some

of their camp equipage; but all at once it struck me that they were

pressing him into their service. I was already roused by what the woman

had told me, and, resolving that they should not serve me as they did

the Greeks, I sprang off the piazza, cleared my way through the crowd,

and going up to my horse, already staggering under a burden poised on

his back, but not yet fastened, put my hand under one side and tumbled

it over with a crash on the other. The soldiers cried out furiously;

and, while they were sputtering German at me, I sprang into the saddle.

I was in admirable pugilistic condition, with nothing on but pantaloons,

boots, and shirt, and just in a humour to get a whipping, if nothing

worse; but I detested the manner in which the Bavarians lorded it in

Greece; and riding up to a group of officers who were staring at me,

told them that I had just tumbled their luggage off my horse, and they

must bear in mind that they could not deal with strangers quite so

arbitrarily as they did with the Greeks. The commandant was disposed to

be indignant and very magnificent; but some of the others making

suggestions to him, he said he understood I had only hired my horse as

far as Corinth; but, if I had taken him for Athens, he would not

interfere; and, apologizing on the ground of the necessities of

government, ordered him to be released. I apologized back again,

returned the horse to my guide, whose eyes sparkled with pleasure, and

went in for my hat and coat.

I dressed myself, and, telling him to be ready when I had finished my

breakfast, went out expecting to start forthwith; but, to my surprise,

my host told me that the lad refused to go any farther without an

increase of pay; and, sure enough, there he stood, making no preparation

for moving. The cavalcade of soldiers had gone, and taken with them

every horse in Corinth, and the young rascal intended to take advantage

of my necessity. I told him that I had hired him to Athens for such a

price, and that I had saved him from impressment, and consequent loss of

wages, by the soldiers, which he admitted. I added that he was a young

rascal, which he neither admitted nor denied, but answered with a

roguish laugh. The extra price was no object compared with the vexation

of a day's detention; but a traveller is apt to think that all the world

is conspiring to impose upon him, and, at times, to be very resolute in

resisting. I was peculiarly so then, and, after a few words, set off to

complain to the head of the police. Without any ado he trotted along

with me, and we proceeded together, followed by a troup of idlers, I in

something of a passion, he perfectly cool, good-natured, and

considerate, merely keeping out of the way of my stick. Hurrying along

near the columns of the old temple, I stumbled, and he sprang forward to

assist me, his face expressing great interest, and a fear that I had

hurt myself; and when I walked toward a house which I had mistaken for

the bureau of the police department, he ran after me to direct me right.

All this mollified me considerably; and, before we reached the door, the

affair began to strike me as rather ludicrous.

I stated my case, however, to the eparchos, a Greek in Frank dress, who

spoke French with great facility, and treated me with the greatest

consideration. He was so full of professions that I felt quite sure of a

decision in my favour; but, assuming my story to be true, and without

asking the lad for his excuse, he shrugged his shoulders, and said it

would take time to examine the matter, and, if I was in a hurry, I had

better submit. To be sure, he said, the fellow was a great rogue, and he

gave his countrymen in general a character that would not tell well in

print; but added, in their justification, that they were imposed upon

and oppressed by everybody, and therefore considered that they had a

right to take their advantage whenever an opportunity offered. The young

man sat down on the floor, and looked at me with the most frank, honest,

and open expression, as if perfectly unconscious that he was doing

anything wrong. I could not but acknowledge that some excuse for him was

to be drawn from the nature of the school in which he had been brought

up, and, after a little parley, agreed to pay him the additional price,

if, at the end of the journey, I was satisfied with his conduct. This

was enough; his face brightened, he sprang up and took my hand, and we

left the house the best friends in the world. He seemed to be hurt as

well as surprised at my finding fault with him, for to him all seemed

perfectly natural; and, to seal the reconciliation, he hurried on ahead,

and had the horse ready when I reached the locanda. I took leave of my

host with a better feeling than before, and set out a second time on the

road to Athens.

At Kalamaki, while walking along the shore, a Greek who spoke the lingua

Franca came from on board one of the little caiques, and, when he

learned that I was an American, described to me the scene that had taken

place on that beach upon the arrival of provisions from America; when

thousands of miserable beings who had fled from the blaze of their

dwellings, and lived for months upon plants and roots; grayheaded men,

mothers with infants at their breasts, emaciated with hunger and almost

frantic with despair, came down from their mountain retreats to receive

the welcome relief. He might well remember the scene, for he had been

one of that starving people; and he took me to his house, and showed me

his wife and four children, now nearly all grown, telling me that they

had all been rescued from death by the generosity of my countrymen. I do

not know why, but in those countries it did not seem unmanly for a

bearded and whiskered man to weep; I felt anything but contempt for him

when, with his heart overflowing and his eyes filled with tears, he told

me, when I returned home, to say to my countrymen that I had seen and

talked with a recipient of their bounty; and though the Greeks might

never repay us, they could never forget what we had done for them. I

remembered the excitement in our country in their behalf, in colleges

and schools, from the graybearded senator to the prattling schoolboy,

and reflected that, perhaps, my mite, cast carelessly upon the waters,

had saved from the extremity of misery this grateful family. I wish that

the cold-blooded prudence which would have checked our honest enthusiasm

in favour of a people, under calamities and horrors worse than ever fell

to the lot of man struggling to be free, could have listened to the

gratitude of this Greek family. With deep interest I bade them farewell,

and, telling my guide to follow with my horse, walked over to the foot

of the mountain.

Ascending, I saw in one of the openings of the road a packhorse and a

soldier in the Bavarian uniform, and, hoping to find some one to talk

with, I hailed him. He was on the top of the mountain, so far off that

he did not hear me; and when, with the help of my Greek, I had succeeded

in gaining his attention, he looked for some time without being able to

see me. When he did, however, he waited; but, to my no small

disappointment, he answered my first question with the odious "Nix." We

tried each other in two or three dialects; but, finding it of no use, I

sat down to rest, and he, for courtesy, joined me; my young Greek, in

the spirit of good-fellowship, doing the same. He was a tall,

noble-looking fellow, and, like myself, a stranger in Greece; and,

though we could not say so, it was understood that we were glad to meet

and travel together as comrades. The tongue causes more evils than the

sword; and, as we were debarred the use of this mischievous member, and

walked all day side by side, seldom three paces apart, before night we

were sworn friends.

About five o'clock in the afternoon we arrived at Megara. A group of

Bavarian soldiers was lounging round the door of the khan, who welcomed

their expected comrade and me as his companion. My friend left me, and

soon returned with the compliments of the commandant, and an invitation

to visit him in the evening. I had, however, accepted a prior invitation

from the soldiers for a rendezvous in the locanda. I wandered till dark

among the ruined houses of the town, thought of Euclid and Alexander the

Great, and returning, went up to the same room in which I had slept with

my friends, pored over an old map of Greece hanging on the wall, made a

few notes, and throwing myself back on a sort of divan, while thinking

what I should do fell asleep.

About ten o'clock I was roused by the loud roar of a chorus, not like a

sudden burst, but a thing that seemed to have swelled up to that point

by degrees; and rubbing my eyes, and stumbling down stairs, I entered

the banqueting hall; a long, rough wooden table extended the whole

length of the room, supplied with only two articles, wine-flagons and

tobacco-pouches; forty or fifty soldiers were sitting round it, smoking

pipes and singing with all their souls, and, at the moment I entered,

waving their pipes to the dying cadence of a hunting chorus. Then

followed a long thump on the table, and they all rose; my long

travelling friend, with a young soldier who spoke a little French, came

up, and, escorting me to the head of the table, gave me a seat by the

side of the chairman. One of them attempted to administer a cup of wine,

and the other thrust at me the end of a pipe, and I should have been

obliged to kick and abscond but for the relief afforded me by the

entrance of another new-comer. This was no other than the corporal's

wife; and if I had been received warmly, she was greeted with

enthusiasm. Half the table sprang forward to escort her, two of them

collared the president and hauled him off his seat, and the whole

company, by acclamation, installed her in his place. She accepted it

without any hesitation, while two of them, with clumsy courtesy, took

off her bonnet, which I, sitting at her right hand, took charge of. All

then resumed their places, and the revel went on more gayly than ever.

The lady president was about thirty, plainly but neatly dressed, and,

though not handsome, had a frank, amiable, and good-tempered expression,

indicating that greatest of woman's attributes, a good heart. In fact,

she looked what the young man at my side told me she was, the peacemaker

of the regiment; and he added, that they always tried to have her at

their convivial meetings, for when she was among them the brawling

spirits were kept down, and every man would be ashamed to quarrel in her

presence. There was no chivalry, no heroic devotion about them, but

their manner toward her was as speaking a tribute as was ever paid to

the influence of woman; and I question whether beauty in her bower,

surrounded by belted knights and barons bold, ever exercised in her

more exalted sphere a more happy influence. I talked with her, and with

the utmost simplicity she told me that the soldiers all loved her; that

they were all kind to her, and she looked upon them all as brothers. We

broke up at about twelve o'clock with a song, requiring each person to

take the hand of his neighbour; one of her hands fell to me, and I took

it with a respect seldom surpassed in touching the hand of woman; for I

felt that she was cheering the rough path of a soldier's life, and,

among scenes calculated to harden the heart, reminding them of mothers,

and sisters, and sweethearts at home.

Incidents of Travel in Greece, Turkey, Russia, and Poland, Vol. 1 (of 2) · 第 6 / 14 章