CHAPTER XXIII THE MURDER OF WALLENSTEIN

Malcolm hurried back to his lodging, where he was received with a cry

of delight from Thekla, who had passed the time since he had left her on

her knees praying for his safety. He told her at once that she was about

to be restored to safety among friends, that her troubles were at an

end, and she was again to resume her proper garments which she had

brought with her in the basket containing his tools at the time of her

flight.

A few minutes sufficed to make the change, and then she accompanied

Malcolm to the castle. Wallenstein's orders had been rapidly carried

out; a squadron of cavalry were formed up in the courtyard, and in front

of them an attendant held a horse with a pillion behind the saddle.

Malcolm lifted Thekla on to the pillion and sprang into the saddle in

front of her. One of Wallenstein's household handed a letter to him and

then gave him into the charge of the officer commanding the squadron,

who had already received his orders. The officer at once gave the word

and rode from the castle followed by the cavalry.

As soon as they were out of the town the pace was quickened, and the

cavalcade proceeded at a trot which was kept up with few intermissions

until nightfall, by which time twenty miles had been covered. They

halted for the night in a small town where the soldiers were billeted

on the inhabitants, comfortable apartments being assigned to Malcolm and

his charge.

Soon after daybreak the journey was continued. A sharp watch was now

kept up, as at any moment parties of the Swedish cavalry making a raid

far in advance of their lines might be met with. No such adventure

happened, and late in the afternoon the troop halted on the crest of a

low hill.

“Here,” the officer said, “we part. That town which you see across

the river is held by the Swedes, and you will certainly meet with no

molestation from any of our side as you ride down to it.”

Malcolm thanked the officer for the courtesy he had shown him on the

journey, and then rode forward towards the town. It was getting dusk as

he neared the bridge, but as he came close Malcolm's heart gave a bound

as he recognized the green scarves and plumes worn by the sentries at

the bridge. These seeing only a single horseman with a female behind

him did not attempt to question him as he passed; but he reined in his

horse.

“Whose regiment do you belong to?” he asked.

The men looked up in surprise at being addressed in their own language

by one whose attire was that of a simple craftsman, but whom they now

saw rode a horse of great strength and beauty.

“We belong to Hamilton's regiment,” they replied.

“And where shall I find that of Munro?”

“It is lying in quarters fifteen miles away,” one of the soldiers

answered.

“Then we cannot get on there tonight,” Malcolm said. “Where are your

officers quartered?”

A soldier standing near at once volunteered to act as guide, and in a

few minutes Malcolm arrived at the house occupied by them. He was

of course personally known to all the officers, and as soon as their

surprise at his disguise and at seeing him accompanied by a young lady

had subsided, they received him most heartily.

Thekla was at once taken to the house of the burgomaster, which was

close at hand, and handed over to the wife of that functionary for the

night, and Malcolm spent a merry evening with the Scottish officers,

to whom he related the adventures which had so satisfactorily

terminated--making, however, no allusion to the political secrets which

he had discovered or the mission with which he was charged. He was soon

furnished from the wardrobes of the officers with a suit of clothes,

and although his craftsman attire had served him well he was glad to don

again the uniform of the Scottish brigade.

“You have cut your narrative strangely short at the end, Graheme,”

Colonel Hamilton said when Malcolm brought his story to a conclusion.

“How did you get away from Pilsen at last, and from whom did you steal

that splendid charger on whom you rode up to the door?”

“That is not my own secret, colonel, and I can only tell you at present

that Wallenstein himself gave it to me.”

A roar of incredulous laughter broke from the officers round the table.

“A likely story indeed, Graheme; the duke was so fascinated with your

talents as a watchmaker that he bestowed a charger fit for his own

riding upon you to carry you across into our lines.”

“It does not sound likely, I grant you,” Malcolm said, “but it is true,

as you will acknowledge when the time comes that there will be no longer

any occasion for me to keep the circumstances secret. I only repeat,

Wallenstein gave me the honour of an escort which conducted me to the

crest of the hill two miles away, where, if your sentries and outposts

had been keeping their eyes open, they might have seen them.”

It was late before the party broke up, but soon after daylight Malcolm

was again in the saddle, and with Thekla as before on the pillion he

continued his journey, and in three hours reached the town where his

regiment was quartered.

Alighting at the door of the colonel's quarters, he led Thekla to his

apartments. The colonel received him with the greatest cordiality and

welcomed Thekla with a kindness which soon put her at her ease, for

now that the danger was past she was beginning to feel keenly the

strangeness of her position.

She remembered Colonel Munro perfectly, as he and the other officers of

the regiment had been frequently at her father's during the stay of the

regiment at Maintz. The colonel placed her at once in charge of the

wife of one of the principal citizens, who upon hearing that she was the

daughter of the Count of Mansfeld, well known for his attachment to the

Protestant cause, willingly received her, and offered to retain her

as her guest until an opportunity should occur for sending her on to

Nuremberg, should Malcolm not be able at once to continue his journey to

that city.

“That,” Colonel Munro said as soon as Malcolm informed him of the

extremely important information he had gained, “is out of the question.

Your news is of supreme importance, it alters the whole course of

events, and offers hopes of an early termination of the struggle. There

is no doubt that Wallenstein is in earnest now, for he has committed

himself beyond reparation. The only question is whether he can carry the

army with him. However, it is clear that you must ride with all haste

to Oxenstiern with your tidings; not a moment must be lost. He is in the

Palatinate, and it will take you four days of hard riding at the least

to reach him.

“In the meantime, your little maid, who by the way is already nearly a

woman, had best remain here--I will see that she is comfortable and well

cared for, and after all she is as well here as at Nuremberg, as there

is no fear now of an advance of the Imperialists. In case of anything

extraordinary occurring which might render this town an unsafe abiding

place, I will forward her in safety to Nuremberg, even I if I have to

detach a score of my men as her escort.”

Before mounting again Malcolm paid a hurried visit to Thekla, who

expressed her contentment with her new abode, and her readiness to stay

there until he should return to take her to Nuremberg, even should it be

weeks before he could do so.

“I quite feel among friends now,” she said, “and Colonel Munro and your

Scotch officers will, I am sure, take good care of me till you return.”

Glad to feel that his charge was left in good hands Malcolm mounted

his horse with a light heart and galloped away. Four days later he was

closeted with the Swedish chancellor, and relating to him the scene in

the castle at Pilsen. When he had finished his narrative Oxenstiern, who

had, before Malcolm began, read the letter which Wallenstein had sent

him, said:

“After what you tell me there can be no longer the slightest doubts of

Wallenstein's intention. Ever since the death of the king he has been

negotiating privately with me, but I could not believe that he was

in earnest or that such monstrous treachery was possible. How could I

suppose that he who has been raised from the rank of a simple gentleman

to that of a duke and prince, and who, save the fortunes which he

obtained with his wives, owes everything to the bounty of the emperor,

could be preparing to turn his arms against him?”

“It is true that he has done great things for Ferdinand, but his

ambition is even greater than his military talent. Any other man would

have been content with the enormous possessions and splendid dignity

which he has attained, and which in fact render him far richer than his

Imperial master; but to be a prince does not suffice for him. He has

been promised a kingdom, but even that is insufficient for his ambition.

It is clear that he aims to dethrone the emperor and to set himself up

in his place; however, his ingratitude does not concern me, it suffices

now that at any rate he is sincere, and that a happy issue out of the

struggle opens before us henceforth.

“I can trust him thoroughly; but though he has the will to join us has

he the power? Wallenstein, with his generals and his army fighting for

the emperor, is a mighty personage, but Wallenstein a rebel is another

altogether. By what you tell me it seems more than doubtful whether his

officers will follow him; and although his army is attached to him, and

might follow him could he put himself at its head, it is scattered in

its cantonments, and each section will obey the orders which the general

in its command may give.

“Probably some of those who signed the document, pledging their fidelity

to Wallenstein, have already sent news to the emperor of what is being

done. It is a strange situation and needs great care; the elements are

all uncertain. Wallenstein writes to me as if he were assured of the

allegiance of the whole of his army, and speaks unquestionably of his

power to overthrow the emperor; but the man is clearly blinded by his

ambition and infatuated by his fixed belief in the stars. However, one

thing is certain, he and as much of his army as he can hold in hand are

now our allies, and I must lose no time in moving such troops as are

most easily disposable to his assistance.

“I will send to Saxony and urge the elector to put in motion a force to

support him, and Duke Bernhard shall move with a division of our troops.

I will at once pen a despatch to Wallenstein, accepting his alliance and

promising him active aid as soon as possible.

“What say you, young sir? You have shown the greatest circumspection

and ability in this affair. Will you undertake to carry my despatch?

You must not travel as a Scottish officer, for if there are any traitors

among the officers of Wallenstein they will assuredly endeavour to

intercept any despatches which may be passing between us in order to

send them to the emperor as proofs of the duke's guilt.”

“I will undertake the task willingly, sir,” Malcolm replied, “and doubt

not that I shall be able to penetrate to him in the same disguise which

I before wore. When I once reach him is your wish that I should remain

near him, or that I should at once return?”

“It were best that you should remain for a time,” the chancellor said.

“You may be able to send me news from time to time of what is passing

around the duke. Before you start, you shall be supplied with an

ample amount of money to pay messengers to bring your reports to me.

Wallenstein hardly appears to see the danger of his situation; but you

will be more clear sighted. It is a strange drama which is being played,

and may well terminate in a tragedy. At any rate the next month will

decide what is to come of these strange combinations.”

The horse on which Malcolm had ridden was knocked up from the speed at

which he had travelled, and, ordering it to be carefully tended till his

return, he obtained a fresh horse and again set out. He made the journey

at the same speed at which he had before passed over the ground, and

paused for a few hours only at Amberg, where he found Thekla well and

comfortable, and quite recovered from the effects of her journeys and

anxiety. She received him with delight; but her joy was dashed when she

found that, instead of returning to remain with his regiment, as she had

hoped, he was only passing through on another mission.

At Amberg he again laid aside his uniform and donned his costume as a

craftsman. Colonel Munro gave him an escort of twenty troopers; with

these he crossed the river at nightfall, and, making a detour to avoid

the Imperialist outposts, rode some fifteen miles on his way. He then

dismounted and handed over his horse to his escort, who at once started

on their way back to Amberg, while he pursued his journey on foot

towards Pilsen. It was late the next evening before he reached the town;

and on arriving he learned that Wallenstein was still there.

The Imperialist general, immediately upon obtaining the signature of

his officers, had sent to urge Altringer and Gallas, who had been absent

from the meeting, to come to him with all speed. Altringer, on pretence

of sickness, did not comply with the invitation. Gallas made

his appearance, but merely with the intention of finding out all

Wallenstein's plans and of keeping the emperor informed of them.

Piccolomini had, immediately the meeting broke up, sent full details

of its proceedings to the court, and Gallas was furnished with a secret

commission containing the emperor's orders to the colonels and officers,

granting an amnesty for their adhesion to Wallenstein at Pilsen, and

ordering them to make known to the army that it was released from its

obedience to Wallenstein, and was placed under the command of Gallas

himself, who received orders, if possible, to arrest Wallenstein.

Gallas on his arrival perceived the impossibility of executing his

commission, for Wallenstein's troops and officers were devoted to him,

and not even the crime of high treason could overcome their veneration

and respect for him. Finding that he could do nothing, and fearful that

Wallenstein should discover the commission with which he was charged,

Gallas sought for a pretence to escape from Pilsen, and offered to go to

Altringer and to persuade him to return with him.

Wallenstein had no doubts of the fidelity of the general, and allowed

him to depart. As he did not return at once Piccolomini, who was also

most anxious to get out of the grasp of Wallenstein, offered to go and

fetch both Gallas and Altringer. Wallenstein consented, and conveyed

Piccolomini in his own carriage to Lintz. No sooner had Piccolomini

left him than he hurried to his own command, denounced Wallenstein as a

traitor, and prepared to surprise the duke in Pilsen. Gallas at the same

time sent round copies of his commission to all the Imperial camps.

Upon his arrival Malcolm at once proceeded to the castle, and, finding

the steward, requested him to inform the duke that he had returned. In

a few minutes he was ushered into his presence, and handed to him the

letter from Oxenstiern. Wallenstein tore it open without a word and gave

an exclamation of satisfaction as he glanced it through.

“This is opportune indeed,” he said, “and I thank you for bringing me

the news so rapidly. Well did the astrologer say that my destiny to

some extent depended on you; this is a proof that he was right. The

chancellor tells me that the Duke of Saxe-Lauenberg will march instantly

with four thousand men to join me, and that Duke Bernhard will move down

at once with six thousand of the best Swedish troops. I may yet be even

with the traitors.”

Although the defection of Gallas and Piccolomini and the news of the

issue of the Imperial proclamation had fallen with stunning force upon

Wallenstein, he had still faith in the fidelity of the army at large,

and he had already despatched Marshal Terzky to Prague, where all the

troops faithful to him were to assemble, intending to follow himself

with the regiments at Pilsen as soon as carriage could be obtained from

the country round. His astrologer still assured him that the stars were

favourable, and Wallenstein's faith in his own destiny was unshaken.

Upon finding that Malcolm had orders to remain with him until he was

joined by Duke Bernhard, he ordered handsome apartments to be prepared

for him, and as there was no longer any reason why the fact that a

Swedish officer was in the castle should be concealed, he commanded that

Malcolm should be furnished with handsome raiment of all sorts and a

suit of superb armour. Upon the following morning Wallenstein sent for

him.

“I have bad news,” he said. “General Suys with an army arrived at Prague

before Terzky got there, and I fear that the influence of Piccolomini,

Gallas, and Altringer have withdrawn from me the corps which they

command. Terzky will return tomorrow morning, and I shall then march

with him and the troops here to Egra. There I shall effect a junction

with Duke Bernhard, who is instructed to march upon that town.”

The duke, though anxious, still appeared confident; but the outlook

seemed to Malcolm extremely gloomy. The whole army save the regiments

around Pilsen had fallen away from Wallenstein. His princely generosity

to the generals and officers and his popularity among the troops had

failed to attach them to him now that he had declared against the

emperor, and it appeared to Malcolm that he would be able to bring over

to the Swedish cause only the corps which he immediately commanded.

Still his defection could not but cause a vast gap in the Imperial

defences, and the loss of the services of the greatest of their leaders

would in itself be a heavy blow to the Imperialist cause, which had been

almost solely supported by his commanding talents and his vast private

income. Terzky arrived on the following morning, and the same afternoon

Wallenstein with the whole of the troops at Pilsen marched towards Egra.

Among the officers attached to Wallenstein's person was a Scotchman

named Leslie, to whom and a few other confidants Wallenstein had

confided his designs. Wallenstein had at once introduced Malcolm to him,

and the two rode in company during the march to Egra. Malcolm did not

find him a cheerful companion. They chatted at times of the engagements

in which both had taken part although on opposite sides; but Malcolm saw

that his companion was absent and preoccupied, and that he avoided any

conversation as to the turn which events had taken.

At the end of the first day's ride Malcolm came to the decided

conclusion that he did not like his companion, and, moreover, that his

heart was far from being in the enterprise on which they were engaged.

The following day he avoided joining him, and rode with some of the

other officers. Upon their arrival at Egra the gates were opened at

their approach, and Colonel Butler, an Irishman who commanded the

garrison, met Wallenstein as he entered, and saluted him with all

honour. Wallenstein was pleased to find that the disaffection which had

spread so rapidly through the army had not reached Egra.

A few hours after he had entered the town Wallenstein received the news

that an Imperial edict had been issued proclaiming him a traitor and an

outlaw; he also learned that the corps under the Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg

was within a day's march of Egra. As soon as the duke retired to his

apartments Leslie sought out Colonel Butler, and revealed to him

the purposes of Wallenstein, and informed him of the Imperial order

absolving the army from their allegiance to him. The two men, with

Lieutenant Colonel Gordon, another Imperialist officer, at once

determined to capture Wallenstein and to hand him over as a prisoner to

the emperor.

In the afternoon Leslie had an interview with Wallenstein, who told him

of the near approach of the Dukes of Saxe-Lauenburg and Saxe-Weimar, and

informed him of his plans for advancing from Egra direct into the heart

of Bohemia.

The treacherous officer at once hurried away with the news to his two

associates, and it was agreed that the near approach of the Saxons

rendered it impossible for them to carry out their first plan, but that

instant and more urgent steps must be taken. That evening a banquet was

given by Butler to Wallenstein and his officers. The duke, however, was

too anxious to appear at it, and remained in his own apartment, the

rest of the officers, among them Wallenstein's chief confidants, Illo,

Terzky, and Kinsky, together with Captain Neumann, an intimate adviser

of Terzky, were among the guests. Malcolm was also present.

The banquet passed off gaily, Wallenstein's health was drunk in full

bumpers, and his friends boasted freely that in a few days he would

find himself at the head of as powerful an army as he had ever before

commanded. Malcolm had naturally been placed at the table near his

compatriots, and it seemed to him that their gaiety was forced and

unnatural, and a sense of danger came over him.

The danger indeed was great, although he knew it not. The drawbridge

of the castle had been drawn up, the avenues leading to it guarded, and

twenty infantry soldiers and six of Butler's dragoons were in hiding in

the apartment next to the banqueting hall.

Dessert was placed on the table; Leslie gave the signal, and in an

instant the hall was filled with armed men, who placed themselves behind

the chairs of Wallenstein's trusted officers with shouts of “Long live

Ferdinand!” The three officers instantly sprang to their feet, but

Terzky and Kinsky were slain before they had time to draw their swords.

Neumann in the confusion escaped into the court, where he too was cut

down. Illo burst through his assailants, and placing his back against a

window stood on his defence. As he kept his assailants at bay he poured

the bitterest reproaches upon Gordon for his treachery, and challenged

him to fight him fairly and honourably. After a gallant resistance, in

which he slew two of his assailants, he fell to the ground overpowered

by numbers, and pierced with ten wounds.

Malcolm had sprung to his feet at the commencement of the tumult, but

was pressed down again into his chair by two soldiers, while Leslie

exclaimed, “Keep yourself quiet, sir, I would fain save you as a fellow

countryman, and as one who is simply here in the execution of his duty;

but if you draw sword to defend these traitors, you must share their

fate.”

No sooner had the murder of the four officers been accomplished than

Leslie, Butler, and Gordon issued into the town. Butler's cavalry

paraded the streets, and that officer quieted the garrison by telling

them that Wallenstein had been proclaimed a traitor and an outlaw, and

that all who were faithful to the emperor must obey their orders. The

regiments most attached to Wallenstein had not entered the city, and the

garrison listened to the voice of their commander.

Wallenstein knew nothing of what had taken place in the castle, and had

just retired to bed when a band of Butler's soldiers, led by Captain

Devereux, an Irishman, burst into his apartment. The duke leaped from

his bed, but before he could snatch up a sword he was pierced through

and through by the murderers' halberts.

So fell one of the greatest men of his age. Even to the present day

there are differences of opinion as to the extent of his guilt, but

none as to the treachery with which he was murdered by his most trusted

officers. That Wallenstein owed much gratitude to the emperor is

unquestionable, but upon the other hand he had even a greater title to

the gratitude of Ferdinand, whose crown and empire he had repeatedly

saved. Wallenstein was no bigot, his views were broad and enlightened,

and he was therefore viewed with the greatest hostility by the violent

Catholics around the king, by Maximilian of Bavaria, by the Spaniards,

and by the Jesuits, who were all powerful at court. These had once

before brought about his dismissal from the command, after he had

rendered supreme services, and their intrigues against him were again

at the point of success when Wallenstein determined to defy and dethrone

the emperor. The coldness with which he was treated at court, the marked

inattention to all his requests, the consciousness that while he was

winning victories in the field his enemies were successfully plotting

at court, angered the proud and haughty spirit of Wallenstein almost to

madness, and it may truly be said that he was goaded into rebellion.

The verdict of posterity has certainly been favourable to him, and the

dastardly murder which requited a lifetime of brilliant services has

been held to more than counterbalance the faults which he committed.

The Lion of the North: A Tale of the Times of Gustavus Adolphus · 第 23 / 25 章