GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, _August 22, 1888_.

_To the Senate_:

I return without approval Senate bill No. 1542, entitled "An act

granting a pension to John W. Reynolds."

The bill describes this beneficiary as being "late of the One hundred

and fifty-seventh Ohio Volunteer Infantry."

He filed a claim in 1872 that he was a deputy United States

provost-marshal for the Twelfth Ohio district from October, 1864, to

March, 1865, and that in December, 1864, while ascending a stairway to

arrest two deserters who had been drafted, a barrel of cider was rolled

down upon him, by which he was severely injured.

The claim having been rejected on the ground that the claimant was

not entitled to a pension as a civil employee of the Government, he

afterwards, and in January, 1888, informed the Bureau that he was

drafted in November, 1864, while serving as assistant deputy

provost-marshal, and was sworn in and reserved for home duty, and was

discharged from the One hundred and fifty-first Ohio Volunteers. The

records of the War Department show that John W. Reynolds served in the

One hundred and fifty-first Ohio Regiment from May 2, 1864, to August

27, 1864.

It is perfectly apparent that this beneficiary was injured while acting

as a deputy assistant provost-marshal, arresting deserters for the pay

and rewards allowed him, and that his injuries were not at all connected

with actual military service.

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