GROVER CLEVELAND.

WAR DEPARTMENT, ADJUTANT-GENERAL'S OFFICE,

_Washington, April 30, 1887_.

HON. WILLIAM C. ENDICOTT,

_Secretary of War_.

SIR: I have the honor to state that there are now in this office, stored

in one of the attic rooms of the building, a number of Union flags

captured in action, but recovered on the fall of the Confederacy and

forwarded to the War Department for safe-keeping, together with a number

of Confederate flags which the fortunes of war placed in our hands

during the late Civil War.

While in the past favorable action has been taken on applications

properly supported for the return of Union flags to organizations

representing survivors of the military regiments in the service of the

Government, I beg to submit that it would be a graceful act to

anticipate future requests of this nature, and venture to suggest the

propriety of returning all the flags (Union and Confederate) to the

authorities of the respective States in which the regiments which bore

these colors were organized, for such final disposition as they may

determine.

While in all the civilized nations of the world trophies taken in war

against foreign enemies have been carefully preserved and exhibited as

proud mementos of the nation's military glories, wise and obvious

reasons have always excepted from the rule evidences of past internecine

troubles which by appeals to the arbitrament of the sword have disturbed

the peaceful march of a people to its destiny.

Over twenty years have elapsed since the termination of the late Civil

War. Many of the prominent leaders, civil and military, of the late

Confederate States are now honored representatives of the people in the

national councils, or in other eminent positions lend the aid of their

talents to the wise administration of affairs of the whole country; and

the people of the several States composing the Union are now united,

treading the broader road to a glorious future.

Impressed with these views, I have the honor to submit the suggestion

made in this letter for the careful consideration it will receive at

your hands.

Very truly, yours,

R.C. DRUM,

_Adjutant-General_.

[Indorsement.]

WAR DEPARTMENT, _May 26, 1887_.

The within recommendation approved by the President, and the

Adjutant-General will prepare letters to governors of those States whose

troops carried the colors and flags now in this Department, with the

offer to return them as herein proposed. The history of each flag and

the circumstances of its capture or recapture should be given.

HON. WILLIAM C. ENDICOTT,

_Secretary of War_.

WAR DEPARTMENT, ADJUTANT-GENERAL'S OFFICE,

_Washington, June 7, 1887_.

Honorable GOVERNOR OF ----.

SIR: The President of the United States having approved the

recommendation that all the flags in the custody of the War Department

be returned to the authorities of the respective States in which the

regiments which bore them were organized, for such final disposition as

they may determine, I am instructed by the honorable Secretary of War to

make you, in the name of the War Department, a tender of the flags now

in this office belonging to the late volunteer organizations of the

State of ----.

In discharging this pleasant duty I beg you will please advise me of

your wishes in this matter. It is the intention in returning each flag

to give its history as far as it is possible to do so, stating the

circumstances of its capture and recovery.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 8, part 3: Grover Cleveland, First Term · 第 434 / 872 题