GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, _February 23, 1887_.

_To the House of Representatives_:

I return without approval House bill No. 5877, entitled "An act for the

relief of William H. Morhiser."

This beneficiary, though apparently not regularly enlisted in the

military service of the country during the time covered by this bill for

his relief, performed military duty, was captured and imprisoned. No

technicality should be interposed in considering this bill to prevent

the receipt by him of the same pay and allowances awarded under like

circumstances to soldiers regularly enlisted.

But this bill proposes to appropriate for the benefit of this claimant

such sum as pay and allowances as would be allowed a private of cavalry

from November 30, 1863, to January 1, 1865. It appears from the records

of the War Department that he has already been paid for at least two

months of that time.

The bill also provides that there shall also be allowed to the claimant

such additional pay and allowances, as commutation of rations and so

forth, as were allowed prisoners of war, from July 30, 1864, to January

1, 1865. The records disclose the fact that he has been allowed

commutation of rations from July 30, 1864, to December 11, 1864.

As the purpose of this bill, as gathered from the report of the

committee to whom it was referred, appears to be to secure for the

claimant therein named compensation "at the rate at which other soldiers

in the same situation were paid," and as he seems already to have

received a considerable part of the compensation provided for in the

bill, I am led to suppose that a mistake has been made in framing the

same.

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