A PROCLAMATION.

Whereas by a proclamation of the President of the United States dated

the 14th day of February, in the year 1884,[5] upon evidence then

appearing satisfactory to him that the Government of Spain had abolished

the discriminating customs duty theretofore imposed upon the products of

and articles proceeding from the United States of America imported into

the islands of Cuba and Puerto Rico, such abolition to take effect on

and after the 1st day of March of said year 1884, and, by virtue of the

authority vested in him by section 4228 of the Revised Statutes of the

United States, the President did thereby declare and proclaim that on

and after the said 1st day of March, 1884, so long as the products of

and articles proceeding from the United States imported into the islands

of Cuba and Puerto Rico should be exempt from discriminating customs

duties, any such duties on the products of and articles proceeding from

Cuba and Puerto Rico under the Spanish flag should be suspended and

discontinued; and

Whereas by Article I of the commercial agreement signed at Madrid the

13th day of February, 1884, it was stipulated and provided that "the

duties of the third column of the customs tariffs of Cuba and Puerto

Rico, which implies the suppression of the differential flag duty,"

should at once be applied to the products of and articles proceeding

from the United States of America; and

Whereas the complete suppression of the differential flag duty in

respect of all vessels of the United States and their cargoes entering

the ports of Cuba and Puerto Rico is by the terms of the said agreement

expressly made the consideration for the exercise of the authority

conferred upon the President in respect of the suspension of the

collection of foreign discriminating duties of tonnage and imposts upon

merchandise brought within the United States from Cuba and Puerto Rico

in Spanish vessels by said section 4228 of the Revised Statutes, which

section reads as follows:

SEC. 4228. Upon satisfactory proof being given to the President by the

government of any foreign nation that no discriminating duties of

tonnage or imposts are imposed or levied in the ports of such nation

upon vessels wholly belonging to citizens of the United States, or upon

the produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported in the same from the

United States or from any foreign country, the President may issue his

proclamation declaring that the foreign discriminating duties of tonnage

and impost within the United States are suspended and discontinued so

far as respects the vessels of such foreign nation, and the produce,

manufactures, or merchandise imported into the United States from such

foreign nation or from any other foreign country; the suspension to take

effect from the time of such notification being given to the President,

and to continue so long as the reciprocal exemption of vessels belonging

to citizens of the United States, and their cargoes, shall be continued,

and no longer.

And whereas proof is given to me that such complete suppression of the

differential flag duty in respect of vessels of the United States and

their cargoes entering the ports of Cuba and Puerto Rico has not in fact

been secured, but that, notwithstanding the said agreement dated at

Madrid, February 13, 1884, and in contravention thereof, as well as of

the provisions of the said section 4228 of the Revised Statutes, higher

and discriminating duties continue to be imposed and levied in said

ports upon certain produce, manufactures, or merchandise imported into

said ports from the United States or from any foreign country in vessels

of the United States than is imposed and levied on the like produce,

manufactures, or merchandise carried to said ports in Spanish vessels:

Now, therefore, I, Grover Cleveland, President of the United States of

America, in execution of the aforesaid section 4228 of the Revised

Statutes, do hereby revoke the suspension of the discriminating customs

imposed and levied in the ports of the United States on the products of

and articles proceeding under the Spanish flag from Cuba and Puerto

Rico, which is set forth and contained in the aforesaid proclamation

dated the 14th day of February, 1884; this revocation of said

proclamation to take effect on and after the 25th day of October

instant.

In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of

the United States to be affixed.

[SEAL.]

Done at the city of Washington, this 13th day of October, A.D. 1886, and

of the Independence of the United States the one hundred and eleventh.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 8, part 3: Grover Cleveland, First Term · 第 310 / 872 题