CHAPTER XVII.

SKETCHES OF MINISTERS--_continued_.

"As ye go, preach, saying, The kingdom of heaven is at

hand."--JESUS.

A fervent and devoted servant of the Christian Master was Rev.

A. W. BRUCE. Born in Bennington, Vt., he was taught the

Methodist faith, and held it until his nineteenth year, when by his

own diligent investigations he became a believer in Universalism.

After practising as a physician for a short time, he entered the

ministry, and became an indefatigable and successful worker therein.

He was ordained in 1843, had settlements in New England and in three

of the Western States, and died in Lafayette, Ind. in 1871, leaving a

good name in the churches and with all who knew of his work for human

reform, and were co-operators with him.

Rev. FREDERICK A. HODSDON was a native of Berwick, Me. In his

childhood his parents removed to Kenduskeag, where his early years

were mostly spent. When but eighteen years of age, he was the subject

of religious impressions, and gave himself by personal consecration to

the service of Christ. He became a Universalist in spirit as well as

in belief, and resolved to devote his life to the ministry. He was a

student with Rev. J. B. Dods and Rev. S. Cobb, D. D. His first

settlement was in Readfield, Me., his next in Danvers, Mass., his

third in Goffstown, N. H., and from his labors here there came the

church now existing in Manchester. He was next in Kenduskeag, his old

home, where he purchased a place of residence, and was for a time

pastor of the society there. In 1839 he preached the sermon at the

dedication of the Universalist church in Belfast, and was unanimously

invited to become pastor of the society; but was obliged to decline on

account of previous engagements. A few years after he accepted a

second invitation to the place, where his ministry was very

prosperous. In 1849 he acted as General Agent for the Maine

Universalist Missionary, Educational, and Tract Societies. In 1850 he

accepted a call to New Haven, Conn., where his labors were highly

successful. Failing health compelled him to resign his charge, and

return to his home in Maine. He did not however, relinquish the work

of the ministry, but preached at times in different places, until, on

recovering his strength, he was induced to become again minister of

the society in Belfast, where he continued for most of the time until

he was obliged to abandon the active work of his calling. He was for a

little time Chaplain of the 24th Maine Regiment, and minister to the

Second Society in Portland. Before his departure he had a long and

painful sickness, through which his strong faith sustained him. He

died Aug. 19, 1869, aged 64 years.

Mr. Hodsdon was one of the most faithful and honored of our ministers.

His convictions were strong, his motives the purest, his preaching

clear, earnest, and convincing. A devout man himself, he made others

devout and prayerful. The cause of vital religion prospered under his

ministry. Of attractive and commanding personal appearance, courteous

in manners and Christian in spirit, he won the hearts of old and

young, and made hosts of friends wherever he resided or was known. The

savor of his noble life still lingers in the churches which enjoyed

his ministrations.

Rev. EZEKIEL W. COFFIN was one of the truly faithful of the

ministerial fraternity. He came from Gilead, Me., where he was born

August 14, 1810. His parents were Methodists, but in his youth his

attention was called to the doctrines of Universalism by the preaching

of Rev. Sylvanus Cobb. He afterwards resolved to devote himself to the

ministry. He was a student with Rev. Mr. Averill of Eddington, Me.,

and was ordained June, 1840. He was first settled at Centre Harbor,

N. H., for four years; then at Weymouth, Mass., then at Canton St.

Church, Boston; afterwards at North Attleboro, Annisquam, Beverly and

Shirley, Mass., Jaffrey, N. H., Bryant's Pond, Me., Orange, Mass.,

West Concord, Vt., and Bernardston, Mass. His ministerial life

included about forty-three years.

Those who knew Mr. Coffin bear ample testimony to his many excellent

traits, both as a minister and a man; that he lived the doctrine which

he taught, and that in his last sickness "he gave the whole community

a lesson of patience and resignation in suffering." His illness

extended over a period of three and a half years, and was very

painful; but he never lost his faith and courage. After he had become

so helpless that he could not walk, or even stand, he still continued

his work. Faithful friends bore him in his chair to the pulpit on each

returning Sunday, and for more than two years he thus,--like Father

Murray in his last preaching days,--delivered his testimony while

sitting. Weak in body, but strong and upraised in spirit, he gave his

testimony to his people inspired with that glorious apostolic

assurance, "For all flesh is as grass, and all the glory of man as the

flower of grass. But the word of the Lord endureth forever. And this

is the word which by the Gospel is preached unto you."

Rev. EDWARD AUGUSTUS DREW was for a few years a useful minister. He

was born in Plymouth, Mass., Nov. 22, 1845, and died in Lynn, Mass.,

Oct. 11, 1874, in the twenty-ninth year of his age. He was very

studious from early life. Graduating from the High School in his

native town, he entered Tufts College in the autumn of 1863. To assist

in defraying his expenses, he was obliged to teach during the winters,

and by his ambition and perseverance he took many prizes, besides

graduating at the head of the class of 1867. He then became a teacher

of the ancient languages in the Medford (Mass.) High School, where he

remained two years. In 1869 he became Principal of the Green Mountain

Institute, now known as the Green Mountain Perkins Academy, at South

Woodstock, Vt. He afterwards took the position of Chase Classical

Instructor at Dean Academy, which he occupied until the summer of

1871, when the conviction that he should enter the ministry induced

him to enter Tufts Divinity School, where he graduated in June, 1872.

He was first settled as pastor of the Universalist Church in

Newburyport, Mass., and in one year afterwards became pastor of the

Second Universalist Society in Lynn, where he remained until his

death. His labors were blessed with excellent results, but his course

was impeded by failing health. Another has written of him:--

"He was highly appreciated and esteemed as a preacher of the Gospel.

His manner was pleasing, his language well chosen, his thoughts

clearly presented, his illustrations appropriate, often the fruit of

his scholarly reading and taste; and there was a blending of the

doctrinal, practical, and spiritual in his discourses that made his

preaching both instructive and inspiring, and adapted to interest

and benefit all classes of hearers. Outside of his own church he was

greatly esteemed and beloved."

Rev. NORRIS COLEMAN HODGDON was born in Epping, N. H., Aug. 22, 1818.

His means of education in the beginning of life were limited, but he

was fond of books and study, and earnest and persevering in his search

for knowledge. After becoming a conscientious believer in the faith of

Universalism, he made every effort to strengthen his own convictions,

and to awaken the attention of others to the claims of Christian

truth. He preached his first sermon July 23, 1841. He then preached a

short time in Baltimore, Md., Philadelphia, New York, and Brooklyn;

went to Maine in 1843, and was ordained in Paris, December 28, of the

same year. He preached in that vicinity for a short time, and then

awhile in Ludlow, Vt. He was afterwards settled in East Randolph,

Chester, Jacksonville, and Vernon, Vt., in Kingston, N. H., Harvard,

South Dedham, Marlborough, and Foxborough, Mass. His last settlement

was for one year in Pittsfield, Me. While living in Vernon, Vt., he

compiled and published a book called "A Denominational Offering from

the Literature of Universalism." It contains extracts from different

writers in exposition and enforcement of the doctrine and spirit of

Universalism, and has been well received. While attending a meeting

near Wilton, Me., in 1877, he was stricken with paralysis, from which

he rallied, and was able for a while to read and write and visit his

friends. He moved to Benton after his illness, where he passed the

last years of his life. He was a faithful, earnest man and minister.

Rev. S. P. LANDERS, of Central New York, entered the ministry in 1836.

He was for a little time in Andover, Mass., and in 1841 began his work

as pastor in Worcester, where he laid the foundation of the

Universalist church in that city. He afterwards resided in West

Cambridge (now Arlington), preaching on Sundays, and devoting his

other time chiefly to his favorite pursuit, horticulture, and to the

interests of a private seminary established by members of his own

household. He was highly esteemed for his many virtues. "His whole

family," writes his daughter, "are Universalists, and have been since

Universalism as such has been known in the land. In his native town

(Afton, N. Y.) half the Universalists are named Landers, or are

related to them."

Rev. JOHN NICHOLS, of Cohasset, Mass., had pastorates in different

places in Massachusetts, and in Claremont, N. H. He was pastor in

Holliston nine and in Beverly ten years, and while in the former place

represented the town in the Legislature of 1848-9. He was a

pure-minded, warm-hearted, toiling man. In every one of his

settlements he wrought a good work, and the influence of his character

and deeds made not only the minister, but the cause he represented,

respected. He was in sympathy with every moral reform, but was called

suddenly away. While preaching his last discourse in Beverly, he was

stricken with paralysis, from which he never recovered, his farewell

sermon being thus his farewell to earthly scenes.

Rev. ROBERT KILLAM was another faithful, modest, and earnest man.

His pastorates were in three considerable towns in Massachusetts. He

closed his earthly work in West Scituate in 1866, aged seventy-six. He

was a Bible Christian, a plain and clear expositor, practical in his

preaching as in his daily conduct. Another writes of him: "He early

saw and illustrated the duty of applying the Gospel to all the affairs

of life. He joined the advancing hosts in the grave questions which

have convulsed the nation, his countenance aglow with youthful fire

when he argued the equal rights of man."

Rev. CHARLES HENRY WEBSTER was born in Georgetown, Mass., Dec. 5,

1817. He was from early life fond of books and study, and determined

if possible to obtain a liberal education. But at the age of eighteen,

while attending school at Bradford (Mass.) Academy, he was

accidentally injured in one of his eyes, and did not fully recover for

some years. He was afterwards able to prepare for the ministry at

Clinton, N. Y., and was first settled at Beverly, Mass.; afterwards at

East Lexington, South Dedham, East Boston, Chicopee, Mass.; at Auburn

and Lewiston, Me.; at Collinsville and Granby, Conn. At the last-named

place he lived nine years, acting for two years as State Missionary.

In December, 1864, he was appointed chaplain of the 29th Maine

Regiment, and served to the close of the war. His son, a young man of

much promise, died of wounds received in the service. Mr. Webster's

first wife was Miss Mary Buckminster, of Georgetown, Mass.; his

second, Mrs. M. C. Granniss, a lady long and favorably known to the

denomination by her contributions to the "Ladies' Repository" and

other periodicals. Upon his second marriage he went into secular

business, still continuing to preach as opportunity offered. He died

of pneumonia, after great suffering, March 8, 1877, in his sixtieth

year. He was one of the true and brave spirits who endured obloquy and

repudiation by family and friends because of his fidelity to his

religious convictions, and was made more than victor in his persistent

and devoted life.

Rev. ASA P. CLEVERLY did good service in the ministry. Ordained in

1834, he became the pastor of societies in Massachusetts and New

Hampshire. He had not the wide recognition of some ministers, but his

character was pure, and the best results of faithful Christian

exertion were found in every parish in which he labored. The pastors

following him had cause to speak in praise of the good works of their

predecessor. He died in Boston in 1871, aged sixty-four.

Rev. THOMAS J. WHITCOMB was born in Hanover, Mass., June 4, 1801, and

died in Canisteo, Steuben County, N. Y., Feb. 9, 1877. He attended for

a while the academy in the neighboring town of Hingham, and studied

for the ministry with Rev. Paul Dean, in Boston. He was ordained in

Washington, N. H., in June, 1827. In 1830 he was at Hudson, N. Y., and

was afterwards located at Schenectady, Victor, Cortland, Newport,

Springville, Buffalo, and Alexander, N. Y., and, in 1844-46, at

Hightstown, N. J. In 1868 he went to live in Cambridgeboro', Crawford

County, Pa., where he resided four years. He then removed to Canisteo,

and remained there until his death. He has left an excellent name as a

citizen, minister, and pastor. Rev. Dr. Le Fevre, who knew him well,

says:--

"Brother Whitcomb was not what is termed a sensational preacher, nor

did he possess rhetorical powers, but he was a good preacher, and

left on his hearers the conviction of his earnestness and

devotedness. As a disciple of the Master, he followed his direction

'Go preach the Gospel!' That was the sum and substance of his

message. In his pastoral relationship he was very efficient."

Rev. GEORGE W. WHITNEY, born in Nashua, N. H., March 27, 1843, was

another of our worthy ministers called away from his earthly work in

the prime of his usefulness. He received his early religious training

in the Congregational Church, when after his eighteenth year becoming

an attendant at the Universalist Church, of which Rev. J. O. Skinner

was pastor, he embraced the doctrines there taught, and subsequently

entered upon the study of divinity. His first sermon was preached on

the day of his majority, at West Windsor, Vt., where he preached part

of the time in 1865. He was afterwards located as pastor in

Westminster, Beverly, and Quincy, Mass., and in 1878 assumed the

pastorate of the parish in Augusta, Me., remaining here until the

progress of his disease (consumption) forced him to resign. He

preached his last sermon Jan. 9, 1881, concluding a rich and

successful ministry. He had the inborn elements of a Christian

minister. He was a logical, ready, and gifted speaker, but his great

strength lay in his earnest and sympathetic nature, which found out

the best qualities in his hearers and roused them to action. When

conscious that his life-work was ended, he saw the approach of death

with calmness; his sufferings seemed but to develop greater

spirituality. In one of his last letters to a friend, he says: "Never

until these days of trial and sickness has the spiritual and divine

been so real, or my faith in another life so strong." He died in

Waltham, Mass., May 26, 1881.

Rev. ROBINSON BREARE came into our ministry from England. He was in

early life a member of the Wesleyan Church there. In 1832 he was

inducted into the ministry of that church, having been examined by the

Rev. Richard Watson, the author of Watson's "Institutes." In 1839 he

was sent as a missionary to Halifax, N. S. In 1841, while engaged in

the work of a revival in his church, a Universalist book was put into

his hands, and after a careful reading of it, and long and prayerful

inquiry and meditation, he became a believer in the Gospel of God's

impartial grace and salvation. And there in Halifax, in the face of

persecution by his former parishioners, in spite of the severance of

all former friendships, he began, in painfulness and trial, the work

of building up the Universalist Church. From that time, the work has

gone steadily forward. Our church in Halifax is as true and

substantial as any that exists in the Province.

Mr. Breare remained in Halifax until the first church was built. He

then came to Massachusetts, where he labored from 1844 to 1853. In

this last-named year he came to Ohio, where he successfully canvassed

for the "Star in the West." Afterwards, for two years, he was employed

as missionary by the Ballou Association. In 1856 he came into Gallia

County, where he lived during the remainder of his days, having his

home at last in Wilkesville, Vinton County. He was loved and honored

wherever known, and no man, it would seem, could have had a more

complete consecration than he to the Christian cause. With his

immovable faith in Universalism, he united the enlightened and fervent

zeal of a true Christian revivalist.

Fifty Notable Years Views of the Ministry of Christian Universalism During the Last Half-Century; with Biographical Sketches · 第 17 / 22 章