"'What's the trouble?' I asked a carman.

"'You see that P. and O. Johnny?' he said. 'Well, he knocked down that

kid'--indicating the boy in spectacles--'and took tuppence from him.'

"I thought a lot about the whole thing on the way home," said Hammond.

"I tell you the yarn for you to explain to the chaps who like to base

their beliefs on the sure ground of what they can understand."

XIII. The Extra Hand

Old George Galsworthy and I sat on the headland above the estuary,

looking into the vacancy which was the Atlantic on an entranced silver

evening. The sky was overcast. There was no wind, and no direct sun.

The light was refined and diffused through a thin veiling of pearl. Sea

and sky were one. As though they were suspended in space we saw a tug,

having a barque in tow, far but distinct, in the light of the bay, tiny

models of ebony set in a vast brightness. They were poised in the

illumination, and seemed to be motionless, but we knew they were moving

down on us. "Here she comes," said the seaman, "and a fine evening it

is for the end of her last voyage." Shipbreakers had bought that

barque. She was coming in to be destroyed.

The stillness of the world, and its lustre in which that fine black

shape was centred and was moving to her end, made me feel that

headlands, sea, and sky knew what was known to the two watchers on the

hill. She was condemned. The ship was central, and the regarding world

stood about her in silence. Sombre and stately she came, in the manner

of the tragic proud, superior to the compelling fussiness of little

men, making no resistance. The spring tide was near full. It had

flooded the marsh lands below us, but not with water, for those

irregular pools resplendent as mirrors were deeps of light. The

hedgerows were strips of the earth's rind remaining above a profound.

The light below the lines of black hedges was antipodean. The barque

moved in slowly. She did not go past the lighthouse, and past our hill,

into the harbour beyond, like a ship about the business of her life.

She turned into the shallows below us, and stood towards the foot of

the hill.

"She's altered a little," meditated Galsworthy. "They've shortened her

sticks, those Norwegians, and painted her their beastly mustard colour

and white. She's hogbacked, too. Well, she's old." The old man

continued his quiet meditation. He was really talking to himself, I

think, and I was listening to his thoughts.

"Look!" cried Galsworthy, suddenly rising, his hand gripping my

shoulder. The tug had cast off and was going about. The ship came right

on. There was an interval of time between her and the shore which was

breathless and prolonged.

"She's aground!" exclaimed the old man to himself, and the hand on my

shoulder gripped harder. He stood regarding her for some time. "She's

done," he said, and presently released me, sitting down beside me

again, still looking at her moodily, smoking his pipe. He was silent

for a time. Perhaps he had in his mind that he too had taken the

ground. It was sunset, and there she was, and there was he, and no more

sparkling morning tides out of port for them any more.

Presently he turned to me. "There's a queer story about her. She

carried an extra hand. I'll tell you. It's a queer yarn. She had one

man at a muster more than signed for her. At night, you couldn't get

into the rigging ahead of that chap. There you'd find him just too much

ahead of the first lad who had jumped at the call to be properly seen,

you know. You could see him, but you couldn't make him out. So the chap

behind him was in no hurry, after the first rush. Well, it made it

pretty hard for her old man to round up a crew. He had to find men who

didn't know her. Men in Poplar who didn't know her, those days, were

scarce. She was a London clipper and she carried a famous flag.

Everybody knew her but men who weren't sailors.

"Well, the boys said she had a bit of gibbet-post about her somewhere.

Ah! maybe. I don't know. Anyway, I say she was a fine clipper. I knew

her. She was the pick of the bunch, to my eye. But she was full of

trouble. I must say that. When she was launched she killed a man. First

she stuck on the ways, and then she went off all unexpected, like a

bird. That was always a trick of hers. You never knew her. And when she

was tired of headwinds, she'd find a dead calm. That was the kind of

ship she was. A skipper would look at her, and swear she was the ship

for him. The other chaps didn't understand her, he'd say. A ship like

that's sure to be good, he'd tell you. But when he'd got her she'd turn

his hair grey. She was that sort.

"One voyage she was six weeks beating to westward round Cape Horn. We

had a bad time. I'd never seen such seas. We could do no good there. It

was a voyage and a half. She lost the second mate overboard, and she

lost gear. So the old man put back to the Plate. And, of course, all

her crowd deserted, to a man. They said they wanted to see their homes

again before they died. They said there was something wrong about that

ship, and they left all their truck aboard, and made themselves scarce.

The old man scraped up a new crowd. They came aboard at dusk, one day,

and they stared about them. 'Look, sir,' said one of them, 'what's that

up there? What's that figgerhead in y'r main to'gallan' cross-tree?' I

was the mate, you know. I talked to that chap. He learned something

about getting the booze out of him before he came aboard. He got a move

on.

"We were over four months making 'Frisco that voyage, and she the

sailer she was. Why, she's logged thirteen knots. But she could get

nothing right, not for long. She was like those fine-looking women men

can't live without, and can't live with. She'd break a man's heart.

When we got back to Blackwall we heard she was sold to foreigners ...

but there she is now, come home to die. I bet old Yeo don't care much

about her troubles, though. He'll break her up, troubles and all, and

she's for firewood ... there you are, my dear, there you are ... but

you should have seen her at Blackwall, in the old days ... what's the

East India Dock Road like, these times?"

The next day, at low water, I stood beneath her, and watched a cascade

pouring incessantly from a patched wound in her side, for she had been

in collision, and that was why she was condemned. She was careened,

like a slain thing, and with the dank rocks and weeds about, and that

monotonous pour from her wound, she might have been a venerable sea

monster from which the life was draining. Yeo hailed me from above, and

up the lively rope ladder I went. She had a Norwegian name, but that

was not her name. All Poplar knew her once. There she was born. She was

one of ours. That stone arch of John Company, the entrance to the East

India Dock, once framed her picture, and her topmasts looked down to

the Dock Road, when she was at home. I could believe Galsworthy. She

was not so empty as she seemed. She had a freight, and Yeo did not know

it. Poplar and the days of the clippers! I knew she was invisibly

peopled. Of course she was haunted.

The shipwrecker and I went about her canted decks, groped through dark

recesses where it might have been the rats we heard, and peered into

the sonorous shades of the empty cargo spaces. In the cabins we puzzled

over those relics left by her last crew, which, without their

associations, seemed to have no reason in them. There was a mocking

silence in the cabins. What sort of men were they who were familiar

with these doors? And before the northmen had her, and she was English,

trim, and flew skysails and studding-sails, and carried lady

passengers, who were the Poplar boys that laughed and yarned here? She

was more mine than Yeo's. Let him claim her timber. All the rich

freight of her past was mine. I was the intimate of every ghost she

had.

We sat in a cabin which had been her skipper's. There was a litter on

the floor of old newspapers and documents, receipts for harbour dues,

the captain's copies of bills of lading, store lists, and some

picture-postcards from the old man's family. A lump of indurated

plum-duff, like a geological specimen, was on the table. There was a

slant of sunshine through a square port window, and it rested on a

decayed suit of oilskins. We sat silent, the shipbreaker having

finished estimating to me, with enthusiasm, what she had of copper. He

was now waiting for his men to return to work. They were going to take

the masts out of her. But I was wondering what I could do to lay that

ghost of my old shipping parish which this craft had conjured in my

mind. And as we both sat there, looking at nothing, we heard, at the

end of the alley-way, a door stealthily latch.

Yeo sprang to his feet at once, staring and listening. He looked at me,

surprised and puzzled. "Of all the----" he began, and stopped. He took

his seat again. "Why, of course," he said. "She's settling. That's what

it is. She's settling. But my men, the fools, will have it there's some

one pottering about this ship."

_May 1909._

XIV. The Sou'-Wester

The trees of the Embankment Gardens were nearly stripped of their

leaves, and were tossing widely. Shutting the eyes, you could think you

heard the sweep of deep-water seas with strident crests. The greater

buildings, like St. Paul's, might have been promontories looming in a

driving murk. The low sky was dark and riven, and was falling headlong.

But I liked the look of it. Here, plainly, was the end of the halcyon

days,--good-bye to the sun,--but I felt, for a reason I could not

remember and did not try to recall, pleased and satisfied with this

gale and its wrack. The clouds seemed curiously familiar. I had seen

them before somewhere; they were reminding me of a lucky but forgotten

occasion of the past. Whatever it was, no doubt it was better than

anything likely to happen today. It was something good in an old world

we have lost. But it was something of that old world, like an old book

which reads the same today; or an old friend surviving, who would help

to make endurable the years to come. I need not try to remember it. I

had got it, whatever it was, and that was all the assurance of its

wealth I wanted. Then from the river came a call, deep, prolonged, and

melancholy....

So that was it! No wonder the low clouds driving, and the wind in the

trees, worked that in my mind. The tide was near full. There was a

steamer moving in the Pool. She was outward bound.

Outward bound! I saw again the black buildings of a Welsh coaling port

at evening, and a vague steamer (but no liner, that was plain enough,

no liner), and two men beside me, who were going out with me in her,

watching her. She was little more than a shadow with a port light. She

gave a deep, shuddering warning. She was off. We had been for a last

run round the town. We were to board her in the outer lock. The wind

was whining in the telegraph-wires. It was hazing the pools of rain,

which were bright and bleak with the last of a brazen yellow sunset.

"Happy days!" said one of us. "Who wouldn't sell that little farm?...

Now we're in for it. It will be the devil of an old, tough night."

(Where this night is that friend? Mine-sweeping? Patrolling? Or is

he---- But I hope not. He was a good fellow and a sailor.)

We were better off than we knew then, though then we thought it would

be hard luck for a dog. Our thoughts turned to the snug indoor places

of the lighted town behind us; for in the small hours we should be

plunging off Hartland; with the Wolf to come, and the Bay after that;

and the glass falling. But youth did know it was young, and that this

night, wild and forbidding, and the old _Sirius_ rolling away into it,

would look fine when seen through tobacco smoke in the years to come.

For the light we saw at sea never fades. It survives our voyaging. It

shines into the mind and abides there. We watched the horizon

steadfastly for lands we did not know. The sun came up each day to a

world that was not the same, no matter how it looked. At night we

changed our stars. We heard nothing but the wind and the waves, and the

quiet voice of a shipmate yarning with his pipe in his mouth. The

elements could interrupt us, but not the world. Not a gull of that was

left.

And somehow the beginning of a voyage seemed to be always in westerly

weather, at the beginning of winter. The English land to me is a

twilight coast with clouds like iron above it poised in a windy light

of aquamarine, and a sunset of lucid saffron. Against that western

light, bright, bare, and penetrating as the ruthless judgment of

impersonal divinity, the polished waves mount, outlined as hard as jet,

and move towards us. The ship's prow rises to cut out segments of the

west; falls into the dark hollows of waves. The wind pours over us, an

icy and ponderable flood, and is increasing. Where England has sunk in

the dark one clear eye, like a yellow planet, comes out to watch us.

One thinks of the sea now as something gone, like the old world. There

once a voyager was sundered from insistent trifles. He was with simple,

elemental things that have been since time began, and he had to meet

them with what skill he had, the wind for his friend and adversary, the

sun his clock, the stars for counsel, and the varying wilderness his

hope and his doubt. But the cruel misery of man did not intrude. He was

free from that. All men at sea were his fellows, whatever their

language, an ancient fraternity whose bond was a common but unspoken

knowledge of a hidden but imminent fate. They could be strangers

ashore, but not at sea.

But that is gone now. The sea is poisoned with a deadly sorrow not its

own, which man has put there. The spaciousness of the great vault above

the round of waters is soiled by the gibbering anxieties of a thousand

gossipers of evil, which the ship catches in its wires, to darken the

night of its little company with surmises of distant malignity and woe.

It is something to retain a little of the light of the days at sea

which have passed. They too had their glooms, but they came of the

dignity of advancing storms, and the fear which great seas put in men

who held a resolute course nevertheless, knowing that their weird was

one which good seamen have faced since first the unknown beyond the

land was dared; faith, courage, and the loyalty of comrades, which all

the waters of the world cannot drown. But the heart of man, which will

face the worst the elements can do, sickens at the thought of the

perverse and inexplicable cruelty of his fellows.

_October 1917._

XV. On Leave

Coming out of Victoria Station into the stir of London again, on leave

from Flanders, must give as near the sensation of being thrust suddenly

into life from the beyond and the dead as mortal man may expect to

know. It is a surprising and providential wakening into a world which

long ago went dark. That world is strangely loud, bright, and alive.

Plainly it did not stop when, somehow, it vanished once upon a time.

There its vivid circulation moves, and the buses are so usual, the

people so brisk and intent on their own concerns, the signs so

startlingly familiar, that the man who is home again begins to doubt

that he has been absent, that he has been dead. But his uniform must

surely mean something, and its stains something more!

And there can be no doubt about it, as you stand there a trifle dizzy

in London once more. You really have come back from another world; and

you have the curious idea that you may be invisible in this old world.

In a sense you know you are unseen. These people will never know what

you know. There they gossip in the hall, and leisurely survey the

bookstall, and they would never guess it, but you have just returned

from hell. What could they say if you told them? They would be

embarrassed, polite, forbearing, kindly, and smiling, and they would

mention the matter afterwards as a queer adventure with a poor devil

who was evidently a little over-wrought; shell shock, of course.

Beastly thing, shell shock. Seems to affect the nerves.

They would not understand. They will never understand. What is the use

of standing in veritable daylight, and telling the living, who have

never been dead, of the other place?

I know now how Rip Van Winkle felt about it. But his was a minor

trouble. All he lost was some years. He had not changed, except that

his beard was longer. But the man who comes back from the line has lost

more than years. He has lost his original self. People failed to

recognize Rip because they did not know his beard. Our friends do

recognize us when they greet us on our return from the front, but they

do not know us because we are not the men they remember. They are the

same as ever; but when they address us, they talk to a mind which is

not there, though the eyes betray nothing of the difference. They talk

to those who have come back to life to see them again, but who cannot

tell them what has happened, and dare not try.

Between that old self and the man they see, there is an abyss of dread.

He has passed through it. To them the war is official _communiques_,

the amplifying dispatches of war correspondents, the silence of absent

friends in danger, the shock of a telegram, and rather interesting

food-rationing. They think it is the same war which the leave-man

knows. He will tell them all about it, and they will learn the truth at

last.

All about it! If an apparition of the battle-line in eruption were to

form over London, over Paris, over Berlin, a sinister mirage, near,

unfading, and admonitory, with spectral figures moving in its reflected

fires and its gloom, and the echoes of their cries were heard, and

murmurs of convulsive shocks, and the wind over the roofs brought

ghostly and abominable smells into our streets; and if that were to

haunt us by day and night, a phantom from which there was no escape, to

remain till the sins of Europe were expiated, we should soon forget

politics and arguments, and be in sackcloth and ashes, positive no

longer, but down on our knees before Heaven in awe at this revelation

of social guilt, asking simply what we must do to be saved.

Your revival at home, when on leave, is full of wonderful commonplaces,

especially now, with summer ripening. The yellow-hammer is heard on the

telegraph wire, and the voices of children in the wood, and the dust of

white English country roads is smelled at evening. All that is a

delight which is miraculous in its intensity. But it is very lonesome

and far. It is curious to feel that you are really there, delighting in

the vividness of this recollection of the past, and yet balked by the

knowledge that you are, nevertheless, outside this world of home,

though it looks and smells and sounds so close; and that you may never

enter it again. It is like the landscape in a mirror, the luminous

projection of what is behind you. But you are not there. It is

recognized, but viewed now apart and aloof, a chance glimpse at the

secure and enduring place from which you came, vouchsafed to one who

must soon return to the secret darkness in his mind.

The home folk do not know this, and may not be told--I mean they may

not be told why it is so. The youngster who is home on leave, though he

may not have reasoned it out, knows that what he wants to say, often

prompted by indignation, cannot be said. He feels intuitively that this

is beyond his power to express. Besides, if he were to begin, where

would he end? He cannot trust himself. What would happen if he

uncovered, in a sunny and innocent breakfast-room, the horror he knows?

If he spoke out? His people would not understand him. They would think

he was mad. They would be sorry, dammit. Sorry for him! Why, he is not

sorry for himself. He can stand it now he knows what it is like. He can

stand it--if they can. And he realizes they can stand it, and are

merely anxious about his welfare, the welfare which does not trouble

him in the least, for he has looked into the depth of evil, and for him

the earth has changed; and he rather despises it. He has seen all he

wants to see of it. Let it go, dammit. If they don't mind the change,

and don't kick, why should he? What a hell of a world to be born into;

and once it did look so jolly good, too! He is shy, cheery, but

inexorably silent on what he knows. Some old fool said to him once, "It

must be pretty bad out there?" Pretty bad! What a lark!

But for his senior, who also knows, though the feeling is the same, the

nature of the combative adult male is less shy, and not merely

negatively contemptuous, but aggressive. It is difficult for him to

endure hearing the home folk speak with the confidence of special

revelation of the war they have not seen, when he, who has been in it,

has contradictory minds about it. They are so assured that they think

there can be no other view; and they bear out their mathematical

arguments with maps and figures. It might be a chess tournament. He

feels at last his anger beginning to smoulder. He feels a bleak and

impalpable alienation from those who are all the world to him. He

understands at last that they also are in the mirror, projected from

his world that was, and that now he cannot come near them. Yet though

he knows it, they do not. The greatest evil of war--this is what

staggers you when you come home, feeling you know the worst of it--is

the unconscious indifference to war's obscene blasphemy against life of

the men and women who have the assurance that they will never be called

on to experience it. Out there, comrades in a common and unlightened

affliction shake a fist humorously at the disregarding stars, and mock

them. Let the Fates do their worst. The sooner it is over, the better;

and, while waiting, they will take it out of Old Jerry. He is the only

one out of whom they can take it. They are to throw away their world

and die, so they must take it out of somebody. Therefore Jerry "gets it

in the neck." Men under the irrefragable compulsion of a common spell,

who are selected for sacrifice in the fervour of a general obsession,

but who are cooly awake to the unreason which locks the minds of their

fellows, will burst into fury at the bond they feel. The obvious

obstruction is the obstinate "blighter" with a machine-gun in front of

them. At least, they are free to "strafe" him.

But what is the matter with London? The men on leave, when they meet

each other, always ask that question without hope, in the seclusion of

their confidence and special knowledge. They feel perversely they would

sooner be amid the hated filth and smells of the battle-ground than at

home. Out there, though possibly mischance may suddenly extinguish the

day for them, they will be with those who understand, with comrades who

rarely discuss the war except obliquely and with quiet and bitter

jesting. Seeing the world has gone wrong, how much better and easier it

is to take the likelihood of extinction with men who have the same

mental disgust as your own, and can endure it till they die, but who,

while they live in the same torment with you, have the unspoken but

certain conviction that Europe is a decadent old beast eating her young

with insatiable appetite, than to sit in sunny breakfast-rooms with the

newspaper maps and positive arguments of the unsaved!

_Autumn 1917._

XVI. The Dunes

The dunes are in another world. They are two miles across the uncertain

and hazardous tide races of the estuary. The folk of the village never

go over. The dunes are nothing. They are the horizon. They are only

seen in idleness, or when the weather is scanned, or an incoming ship

is marked. The dunes are but a pallid phantom of land so delicately

golden that it is surprising to find it constant. The faint glow of

that dilated shore, quavering just above the sea, the sea intensely

blue and positive, might wreathe and vanish at any moment in the pour

of wind from the Atlantic, whose endless strength easily bears in and

over us vast involuted continents of white cloud. The dunes tremble in

the broad flood of wind, light, and sea, diaphanous and fading, always

on the limit of vision, the point of disappearing, but are established.

They are soundless, immaterial, and far, like a pleasing and personal

illusion, a luminous dream of lasting tranquillity in a better but an

unapproachable place, and the thought of crossing to them never

suggests anything so obvious as a boat. They look like no coast that

could be reached.

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