CHAPTER XXIII.

DECORUM IN CHURCH.

We wish it were less customary to go to church in gay and costly

habiliments, converting its sacred precincts into a place for the

display of finery, and of rivalry to your equally bedizened neighbours.

In many Catholic countries,[17] a peculiar costume is universally

adopted for visiting a place of worship--a very plain gown of entire

black, with a long, black cloak, and a black hood finished with a veil

that shades the face. This dress is kept for the purpose of wearing at

church. We highly approve the custom, and wish that something similar

could be introduced into the United States--particularly on the solemn

occasions of taking the communion, or being confirmed as a Christian

member. We have known young ladies to have elegant dresses made on

purpose, and to get their hair dressed by a barber when preparing for

confirmation.

In a Sacred Melody of Moore's, St. Jerome tells us--

"Yet worldly is that heart at best,

Which beats beneath a broider'd veil;

And she who comes in glittering vest

To mourn her frailty--still is frail."

Endeavour always to be in your pew before the service commences, and do

not hurry out of it, hastily, the moment the benediction is finished; or

begin visibly to prepare for departure as soon as it commences. Stay

quietly till the mass of the crowd has gone.

If you go into a strange church, or rather into a church where you are a

stranger, wait in the vestibule till you see the sexton; and then

request him to show you to a vacant seat, or rather to one which he

believes will be that day unoccupied--for instance, if the family owning

it is out of town. This is far better than to wander about the aisles

alone, or to intrude yourself into a pew where you may cause

inconvenience to its owners. If you see that a pew is full, you know, of

course, that you cannot obtain a seat in it without dislodging somebody.

Yet we have seen many a lady, on entering a church in which she was a

stranger, walk boldly up the middle aisle to one of the best pews near

the pulpit, and pertinaciously stand there, looking steadfastly at its

rightful occupants, till one of them quitted his own seat, and gave it

up to her, seeking for himself another place wherever he could find one.

Those who go to strange churches should be contented with seats near the

door; or at the lower end of the side-aisles; or up in the gallery.

If a family invites you to go to church with them, or to come thither,

and have a seat in their pew, do not take the liberty of asking a friend

of your own to accompany you; and above all, do not bring a child with

you.

Should you (having a pew of your own) ask another lady to go with you,

call for her in due time; and she ought to be quite ready. Place her in

a corner-seat, (it being the most comfortable,) and see that she is

accommodated with a foot-stool; and be assiduous in finding the places

for her in the prayer-book, or hymn-book.

In American churches there is much civility to strangers. We have often

seen, when a person of respectable appearance was in quest of a seat,

the doors of half a dozen pews kindly opened to admit him, and, as soon

as he entered, a prayer-book offered to him open at the proper place.

No good can result from taking children to church when they are too

young to read, or to understand. They are always eager to go, because

they like to go everywhere; but when once seated in the pew, they soon

become tired and restless; and frequently there is no way to keep them

quiet, but to let them go to sleep in the lap of the mother or elder

sister. And then they are apt to cry whenever they waken. If there are

two little boys, they are prone to get to playing, or what is far worse,

quarrelling. And then if they make a noise, some elder member of the

family is subjected to the mortification of conveying them out of

church--perhaps by desire of the minister audibly expressed from the

pulpit. We know clergymen who do not permit their children to be taken

to church till they can read--convinced that if their first

recollections of a place of worship are rather painful than pleasant,

they are the less likely to grow up with a due regard for

religion--that is, for religion of the heart--the spirit, and not merely

the letter.

We are sorry to see young ladies, on their way to church, laughing and

talking loudly, and flirting with the beaux that are gallanting them

thither. It is too probable that these beaux will occupy a large share

of their thoughts during the hours of worship. Nay, there are some so

irreverent, and so regardless of the sanctity of the place, as to

indulge in frequent whispers to those near them, or to their friends in

the adjoining pews.

A lady of high fashion and fortune, formerly a resident of Philadelphia,

was noted for the scandalous lightness and levity of her behaviour in

church--laughing and talking, in more than whispers, nearly all the

time, to the idle young men whom she always brought with her, and who,

to do them justice, sometimes seemed rather ashamed of her conduct. Her

pew was directly in front of the pulpit. One Sunday morning, Bishop

White gave her a severe and merited rebuke, by stopping in his sermon,

fixing his eyes sadly upon her, and bowing to her, as an intimation that

till she had ceased he could not go on. We are sorry to add that the

reproof had no other effect than to excite her anger, and caused her

immediately to go out of church, highly exasperated. That lady went to

live in Europe, and has not yet become a good woman, but greatly the

contrary.

"The Lord is in his holy temple; let all the earth keep silence before

him," was the solemn and impressive inscription over the altar of St.

Augustine's church in Philadelphia.

In visiting a church of a different denomination from your own, comply,

as far as you can, with all the ceremonies observed by the congregation,

particularly if you are in a foreign country. Even if some of these

observances are not the least in conformity with your own opinions and

feelings, remember that you are there as a guest, and have no right to

offend or give displeasure to your hosts by evincing a marked

disapprobation of their mode of worship. If you find it very irksome to

refrain, (which it should not be,) you need not go a second time. Every

religious sect believes its own faith to be the best; but God only knows

which really is. Christ has said, "By their fruits ye shall know them."

FOOTNOTE:

[17] The author is a Protestant.

The Ladies' Guide to True Politeness and Perfect Manners or, Miss Leslie's Behaviour Book · 第 23 / 25 章