Book I. has its scene on Innishrath, an island in Lough Erne.

Frank Barry, on a visit from London to his uncle, betrays a

peasant girl named Nan. In Book II. we find Nan in London. She

discovers Frank’s treachery. So does Frank’s wife, and the

nemesis of his deeds overtakes him. But Nan finds consolation

with her still faithful lover, Ted. A study in temperaments.

⸺ IRISH PASTORALS. Pp. 308. (_Grant Richards_). 6_s._ (N.Y.: _McClure_).

1.50. 1901.

A series of pictures—the Planters, the Turf-cutters, the

Mowers, the Haymakers, the Reapers, the Diggers, &c.—forming

an almost complete view of life among the rural classes in

Co. Cavan. These pictures are the setting for country idylls,

humorous, pathetic, or tragic. In all there is the actuality,

the minute fidelity that can be attained only by one who has

lived the life he describes and has the closest personal

sympathy with the people. The descriptions of natural scenes,

the weather, &c., are admirable.

⸺ THE SQUIREEN. Pp. 288. (_Methuen_). 1_s._ Cloth, full-sized. (N.Y.:

_McClure_). 1.50. 1903.

A study of Ulster marriage customs. Jane Fallon is practically

sold to the Squireen by her family, and, after long resistance,

yields, and marries him. Tragic consequences follow. Most of

the characters are Ulster Protestant peasants. “The Squireen”

is a study of the old type of fox-hunting gentleman-farmer.

⸺ THE RED LEAGUERS. Pp. 315. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ (N.Y.: _Pratt_). 0.75.

1904.

Scenes from an imaginary rebellion in Ireland, purporting to

be related by a Protestant who has sided with the rebels and

captains the men of Armoy, a barony a little to the north of

the Woodford River (the Thrasna of the story), which enters

Lough Erne about two miles to the west of where the River Erne

flows into the same. England having left Ireland almost without

a garrison, the Protestants are all (except in a few places)

killed or taken, the Irish Republic triumphs. Then the country

gives itself up to an orgy of thoughtless rejoicing and more

or less drunken revelling. In “a handful of weeks” the “land

is hungry, wasted, lawless, disorganized, an Ireland gone

to wrack.” The story closes with the news of English troops

landing in Cork and Derry and Dublin. The author does not write

simply from the standpoint of the dominant class, much less is

he merely anti-Catholic and anti-Irish. He merely lacks faith

in the wisdom and staying power of Irish character. He tries to

show the actualities of the rebellion in their naked realism,

eschewing all romance. He succeeds in being strangely vivid and

realistic without apparent effort. Of the leaders on the Irish

side one is a coward and a swaggerer, another is bloodthirsty,

all are selfish and vulgar. The heroes are in the opposite camp.

N.B.—The scene of this story is also the scene of the Author’s

other North of Ireland studies and sketches.

⸺ THE CUBS. Pp. 349. (_Werner Laurie_). 6_s._ 1906.

A story of life in an Irish school, recognized by old

schoolfellows of the Author as bearing a strong resemblance

to the Author’s old school of Farra, near Mullingar. It is

naturally thought to be partly autobiographical. It is the

history of a great friendship. It includes also some scenes of

home life.

⸺ DAN THE DOLLAR. (_Maunsel_). 3_s._ 6_d._ [1906]. New edition. 1908.

A study of national character and of human nature in which

the touch is delicate, sure, and true. The whole study is

concentrated on five persons. First there is the picture of

the neglected farm of the happy, easy-going Felix. His wife

is a contrast with him in all, yet they agree perfectly.

Then there is Mary Troy, a Catholic girl living with them, a

beautifully-drawn character, and Felim, the dreamer of dreams.

Into their lives suddenly comes Dan, who after years of hard,

sordid striving in the States, has made his pile. He brings his

hard, practical American materialism to bear on the improvement

of “this God-forsaken country,” with what result the reader

will see. There is a love story of an exceptional kind, handled

with much subtlety and knowledge of human nature. There is much

pathos and moral beauty in the story.

⸺ MASTER JOHN. Pp. 281. (_Werner, Laurie_). 6_s._ 1909.

Master John is a strong man, who makes his way in the world

and returns wealthy to settle in Fermanagh. The place he buys

has a curse upon it, and strange things happen. The story is

told by an old retainer—now a car-driver—whose verbosity and

ramblingness are very quaint and amusing.

⸺ HETTY: The Story of an Ulster Family. Pp. 322. (_Laurie_). 6_s._ 1911.

Essentially what the sub-title suggests, a domestic story, with

careful delineation of character for its chief interest. Old

Dell is perhaps the central figure, an old Northern farmer,

reserved, silent, conservative, with his love of the land and

his unwillingness to part with his authority, even to the end.

Then there is the contrast between Hetty, quiet, retiring,

peace-loving, and her wilful, wayward younger sister Rhona,

lively, quick of tongue, and beautiful. The coming of Rhona

makes shipwreck of poor Hetty’s happiness and well-nigh brings

tragedy into the family life. A quiet, slow-moving story,

intensely faithful to reality. “Problems” are in the background

but are not wearisomely worked out. There is an occasional

gleam of humour, but there is much true pathos.

=BUNBURY, Selina.= Daughter of Rev. Henry Bunbury. Born about 1804,

probably in Kilsaran House, County Louth, and lived at Beaulieu. First

work published in 1821, and for fifty years she was a prolific author,

her last appearing in 1870. After the death of her parents, she began to

travel, and visited every country in Europe except Turkey, recording her

adventures in many volumes. Her most successful work was _Coombe Abbey_:

an Historical Tale of the Days of James 1st. (_Curry_, Dublin, 1843). She

died at Cheltenham sometime in “the seventies,” and some of her works are

still reprinted.

⸺ CABIN CONVERSATIONS AND CASTLE SCENES. Pp. 173. (_Nisbet_). One

illustr. 1827.

Period 1815, but public events are not dealt with.

⸺ MY FOSTER BROTHER. Pp. 134. (_Tims_). [1827]. Second edition, 1833.

Alick, foster-brother to Mr. Redmond’s boy, converts the

latter, Bible in hand. The boy dies a pious death.

⸺ THE ABBEY OF INNISMOYLE: A Tale of another Century. Pp. 336. (_Curry_).

[1828]. Second edition, 1829. Engraved frontisp.

Consists largely of the history of the Abbey from its

foundation in the twelfth century. The story is very rambling

and obscure. Introduces, incidentally, a “cold, ambitious

plotting Jesuit,” and inveighs against the “monstrous creed

of Jesuitism.” The Abbey is in “an unfrequented part of the

north-western coast of Ireland.” We take leave of it in

Protestant hands.

⸺ TALES OF MY COUNTRY. Pp. 301. (_Curry_). 1833.

Viz. 1. “A visit to Clairville Park, and the Story of Rose

Mulroon.” 2. “An Arrival at Moneyhaigue, and the Doctor’s

Story of Eveleen O’Connor.” 3. “A Tale of Monan-a-gleena.” 4.

“Six Weeks at the Rectory.” In 3 the Irish are represented

as cherishing a diabolical thirst for vengeance. 4 is a long

lecture. 1 is a ’98 story.

⸺ SIR GUY D’ESTERRE. Two Vols. (_Routledge_). 1858.

Sir Guy is a young soldier in the train first of Sir Philip

Sidney, then of Essex. Before the latter he comes to

Ireland—“the cursedest of all lands,” in his opinion—where he

is captured, and taken to the Castle of the O’Connors. Here

he falls in love, and here begin his troubles. Enemies plot

his ruin. He is thrown into the Tower, but is released by

Essex, and goes with him to Ireland on his fatal campaign.

Careful and vivid portraits of Elizabeth, Essex, Hugh O’Neill,

and other historical characters. A vigorously-written and

interesting historical novel, not Nationalist, but fair and

even sympathetic to Ireland. No religious bias. Essex meeting

with O’Neill, V. II., p. 151.

=BURKE, Edmund.=

⸺ A CLUSTER OF SHAMROCKS. Pp. 312. (_Lynwood_). 6_s._ 1912.

“Very pleasing and human tales of humble life, Swiss, Breton,

Norwegian, English, &c.; some of them rather in the school of

Hans Anderson.”—(T. LIT. SUPPL.). “Pleasantly-written short

stories drawn from many sources, home and Continental. There is

a purity of feeling about them which renders them exceptionally

suitable for young people.”—I.B.L. The Author shows himself a

lover of flowers and of nature generally. Press notices speak

of him as Mr. E. Burke, of Liverpool, an M.A. of T.C.D.

=BURKE, John.=

⸺ CARRIGAHOLT: a Tale of Eighty Years ago. Pp. 77. (_Hodges Figgis_),

1_s._ 1885.

A story of Ireland (S.W.) in early days of 19th century. Shows

us the goodnatured spendthrift landlord, the gombeenman, the

nice young ladies whose education has been “finished” in

Belgium, the young men of property whose objects in life are

sport and attentions to the young ladies; and the scapegrace

youth, who narrowly escapes being hanged for forgery.

=BURROW, Charles Kennett.=

⸺ PATRICIA OF THE HILLS. Pp. 330. (_Lawrence & Bullen_). 6_s._ 1902.

A love story of which the incidents take place during the

Famine years and the Young Ireland movement. With the latter

the hero, who tells the story, is clearly in sympathy,

though no controversial matter is introduced. The characters

(exceptionally well drawn) are types, but also very live

personalities. Locality not indicated. An interesting and

uncommon tale. By same author: _The Lifted Shadow_, _The Way of

the Wind_, &c.

=BURTON, J. Bloundelle.=

⸺ THE LAND OF BONDAGE. (_F. V. White_). 6_s._ 1904.

Ireland and England in 1727; then the colony of Virginia,

adventures with Indians, &c. The last pages bring us to

1748.—(_Nield_).

=BUTLER, A.=

⸺ SHAMROCK LEAVES. (_Sealy, Bryers_). Pp. 84. 1_s._ 1886.

“The (five) stories are founded—not upon unreliable, secondhand

information—but _bona fide_ facts.”—(_Preface_). “A kindly

Irish spirit runs through these Tales.”—NATION.

=BUTLER, Mary E.= Mrs. O’Nowlan. Daughter of Peter Lambert Butler,

and granddaughter of William Butler, of Bunnahow, Co. Clare. Educated

privately, and at Alexandra College, Dublin. Married (1907) the late

Thomas O’Nowlan, Professor of Classics and Irish in University College,

and at Maynooth. Lives in Dublin.—(CATH. WHO’S WHO).

⸺ A BUNDLE OF RUSHES. Pp. 150. (_Sealy, Bryers_). 1_s._ 1899.

A little volume of short stories, pleasantly written; Irish

in tone and poetic. Well received by the Press, and by the

public—(_Press Notice_). Fifteen stories in all. Six are prose

idyls of ancient Celtic inspiration, nine are lively little

modern sketches in which he and she get happily married in the

end.—(_I.M._).

⸺ THE RING OF DAY. Pp. 360. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1906.

A romance the interest of which centres in the aspirations

of the Irish Ireland movement. Highly idealized, but full of

intense earnestness and conviction. The characters are types

and talk as such. Eoin, however, is a strong personality.

=BUTT, Isaac.= Born in Glenfin, Co. Donegal, 1813. Son of Rev. Robert

Butt, Rector of Stranorlar. Educated Royal School, Raphoe, and T.C.D.

Helped to found the DUBLIN UNIVERSITY MAGAZINE, 1833, and was editor from

1834-38. Was called to the Bar and distinguished himself there. Opposed

O’Connell and Repeal. Defended Smith O’Brien, 1848, and the Fenian

prisoners in 1865-9. Became a Home Ruler, practically founded the party

in 1870, and worked strenuously for it. Died 1879. Wrote important works

on many subjects, Irish and other.

⸺ IRISH LIFE IN COURT AND CASTLE. Three Vols. (LONDON). 1840.

Story of a young barrister named Tarleton, who while studying

in London forms a firm friendship with Gerald MacCullagh

(really O’Donnell), who becomes a nationalist leader. The

latter, in spite of himself, sees the national movement drift

into one of incendiarism and robbery, resulting, among other

things, in a night attack (fully described) on Merton Castle,

somewhere in Co. Clare. Tarleton refusing to give up his friend

is disowned by his father, and comes to live in a Dublin

boarding house. There are good pictures of Dublin life, the

amusing foibles of a peculiar section of the upper classes

being well hit off. The Author gives his views on the various

questions of the day. Shows how the Bar was injured by the

prevalent jobbery. There are a good many incidents, but perhaps

they scarcely rescue the book from being dull.

⸺ THE GAP OF BARNESMORE. Three Vols, each about 335 pp. (LONDON). 1848.

“A tale of the Irish Highlands and the Revolution of 1688.”

Appeared without the author’s name. An attempt to portray,

without partisan bias, the events of the time and the heroism

of both sides in the Williamite Wars. The whole question at

issue between the colonists and the native Irish is well

discussed in a conversation between Father Meehan, representing

the latter, and Captain Spencer, representing the former. Every

word of it applies, as it was meant to apply, to modern times.

⸺ CHAPTERS OF COLLEGE ROMANCE. Pp. 344. (LONDON). 1863.

A reprint of stories that first appeared in the DUBLIN

UNIVERSITY MAGAZINE, some of them as far back as 1834. The

purpose and character of these stories is well described in

Preface:—“When I say that these pages are the romance of truth,

I mean that they are true.... I am very sure that if I succeed

in simply bringing before the reader’s eyes the life and the

death of many whom I myself remember gay and light-hearted....

I shall have done something towards impressing on his mind the

lesson, ‘remember thy Creator.’” He tells us also, “I was much,

very much longer an inmate of Alma Mater than falls to the

average of her sons.” Five Stories, tragic for the most part,

viz. I. “The Billiard Table” (ruinous results of gambling.) II.

“Reading for Honours” (a harrowing story of the fatal results

of jealousy). III. “The Mariner’s Son.” IV. “The Murdered

Fellow; an incident of 1734.” V. “The Sizar,” “a story of a

young heart broken in the struggle for distinction.”

⸺ CHILDREN OF SORROW.

An obituary notice in, I think, the IRISH TIMES describes this

as Butt’s first essay in fiction, but the book is not in the

British Museum Library, and I have been unable to trace it.

=BUXTON, E. M. Wilmot-=, _see_ =WILMOT-BUXTON=.

=[BYRNE, E. J.].= Author of _Without a God_.

⸺ AN IRISH LOVER. Pp. 271. (_Kegan Paul_). 6_s._ 1914.

A melodrama full of plot and murder and hair-breadth escape,

in which the hero wins his way to the heroine through unheard

of perils from swindlers, assassins, jealous rivals, and all

the other _dramatis personæ_ of melodrama. Yet the hero and

heroine start with a peaceful youth in Tipperary as members

of the small farmer class. Parents oppose the match, and the

hero goes to Dublin, where he falls into the hands of a gang

of desperadoes. Then the scene shifts to America, to return

to Ireland only for the wedding bells of the close. The Irish

peasant at home is appreciatively described, his intense spirit

of faith being dwelt on.

=CADDELL, Cecilia Mary=, 1814-1877.

⸺ NELLIE NETTERVILLE; or, One of the Transplanted. (N.Y.: _Catholic

Publication Co._). 1878.

“A tale of Ireland in the time of Cromwell.”

=CALLWELL, J. M.= Mrs. Callwell, a member of the famous family, the

Martins of Ross, Galway, is a frequent contributor to BLACKWOOD’S

MAGAZINE, and Author of _Old Irish Life_, 1912.

⸺ A LITTLE IRISH GIRL. Pp. 240. (_Blackie_). 2_s._ 6_d._ Four good

pictures by Harold Copping. (N.Y.: _Pratt_). 1.25. 1908.

Scene: West of Ireland. The doings and adventures of a lot of

very natural and “human” children, particularly the bright,

wild little heroine, and Manus, a typical English-reared

schoolboy. Peasants seen in relation to better class, but

treated with sympathy and understanding. No moralizing.

=CAMPBELL, Frances.= A county Antrim woman.

⸺ LOVE, THE ATONEMENT. Pp. 345. (_Digby, Long_). 6_s._ Second edition.

1902.

A very pretty and highly idealized little romance of marriage,

with a serious lesson of life somewhere in the background all

the while. It opens—and closes—in an old baronial mansion

somewhere in the West of Ireland, but the chief part of the

action passes amid vice-regal society in Australia. Two quaint

Australian children furnish delightful interludes.

=CAMPBELL, J[Iain] F., of Islay.=

⸺ POPULAR TALES OF THE WEST HIGHLANDS. Four Vols., containing in all

cxxxi. + 1743 pp. (PAISLEY: _Gardner_). [1861]. New edition, an exact

reprint of first, 1890. Handsome binding.

Ranks among the world’s greatest collections of folk-lore. Of

great scientific value to the folk-lorist, for each tale is

“given as it was gathered in the rough.” (Preface). Moreover,

the table of contents gives, besides title of story, name of

teller and of collector, date and place of telling. Most, if

not all of the stories are in origin Irish. The Gaelic text

is given along with translation. Exceptionally interesting

Introduction—untechnical, pleasantly written, and full of

curious information.

=CAMPBELL, J. F.=

⸺ THE CELTIC DRAGON MYTH. Pp. li. + 172. (EDINBURGH: _Grant_). 6_s._ net.

Good illustr. in colour by Miss R. A. Grant-Duff. 1911.

The Author set down the whole Celtic Dragon legend—perhaps

the most important and widespread of myths, and the basis of

the state-myth of England, Russia, and Japan—in English, on

the authority of many oral sources accessible between 1862

and 1884. To this is here added “The Geste of Fraoch and the

Dragon” in Gaelic, with translation by G. Henderson, Lecturer

in Celtic at Glasgow University. Also Gaelic text of “The Three

Ways,” and “The Fisherman.” Introduction, 40 pp., and Notes.

Full of Irish names, references, and incidents. The English of

the translation is simple and pleasant. The whole book is very

well turned out.

=CAMPBELL, John Gregorson, of Tiree.=

⸺ THE FIANS. Pp. xxxviii. + 292. (_Nutt_). 7_s._ 6_d._ net. One illustr.

by E. Griset. 1891.

Introduction by A. Nutt treats of nature and antiquity of

Gaelic folk-tales, theories about the Fenian cycle, and

the classification of texts composing it, and makes some

interesting remarks about its value and import. His notes

at the end chiefly consist of references to D’Arbois de

Jubainville’s _List of Irish Sources_, and to Campbell of

Islay’s _Leabhar na Féinne_. The book collects a mass of

floating and fragmentary oral tradition about the Fians.

Sources entirely oral, many of the translators knowing no

word of English. Through the greater part of the book the

collector gives the substance of what he heard, but he gives

also verbatim in Gaelic, with an English translation, many

tales, poems, ballads. Nature-myth, God-myth, folk-fancy and

hero tale, prose and poetry, are mingled. Naturally the quality

varies a good deal. Some of the tales are extravagant and even

silly. Many are so corrupted in oral transmission as no longer

to be intelligible. Some are very archaic, some modern. A

few are noble heroic legends in verse, but the literal prose

translation makes them somewhat obscure. Index.

=CAMPION, Dr. J. T.= Born in Kilkenny, 1814. Contributed much verse

and some prose stories to National papers, such as THE NATION, UNITED

IRISHMAN, THE IRISH FELON, IRISH PEOPLE, SHAMROCK, &c., &c.

⸺ THE LAST STRUGGLES OF THE IRISH SEA SMUGGLERS. Pp. 119. (GLASGOW:

_Cameron & Ferguson_). 1869.

Scene: Wicklow coast, around Bray head, “about 50 years ago.”

Struggles between smugglers and Government officials, with a

love interest, and a moral. Has the elements of a very good

story, but is long drawn out, and is told in a turgid style

repugnant to modern taste.

⸺ MICHAEL DWYER, THE INSURGENT CAPTAIN. Pp. 128. (_Gill_). 1_s._ 6_d._

Very cheap paper and print. _n.d._

A reprint of a book first published many years ago. An

account of the life, exploits, and death of a Wicklow outlaw,

1798-1805. The anecdotes are for the most part given as handed

down among the Wicklow peasantry. They are not arranged in

any special order. Many of them are so wonderful as to be

scarcely credible, yet most of them are, in the main, well

authenticated. The style is turgid and highflown to the verge

of absurdity.

=CANNING, Hon. Albert S.=, D.L. for Counties Down and Derry. Born 1832,

second son of 1st Baron Garvagh. Resides in Rostrevor, Co. Down. Has

published about thirty works, chiefly on Scott, Macaulay, Dickens, and

Shakespeare. Also religious works, and two books about Ireland.

⸺ BALDEARG O’DONNELL: a Tale of 1690. Two Vols. (_Marcus Ward_). 1881.

This O’Donnell was for a short time an independent,

half-guerilla, leader on the Irish side. Afterwards, on the

promise of a pension, he deserted to the English. “He had

the shallowness, the arrogance, the presumption, the want of

sincerity and patriotism of too many Irish chiefs”—(D’Alton:

_History of Ireland_).

⸺ HEIR AND NO HEIR. Pp. 271. (_Eden Remington_). 5_s._ 1890.

The scene opens in Dalragh (Garvagh, Co. Derry), shifts to

London and back again. Time: the eve of the outbreak of

’98. The people, with their sharply divided religious and

political opinions are well described, and the northern accent

and idiom ring true. Two priests, Father O’Connor and his

curate, O’Mahony, the one imbued with loyalist principles, the

other leaning towards the United Irishmen, are naturally and

sympathetically drawn. The plot is founded on the well known

story of the disinheritance of George Canning, the father

of the Prime Minister, here called Randolph Stratford, a

good-hearted and popular scapegrace, easily led astray. It is a

pleasant, healthy, and well told tale.

=CANNON, Frances E.=

⸺ IERNE O’NEAL. Pp. 446. (_Whitcomb & Tombs_). 3_s._ 6_d._ net. 1911.

A long, gentle, and pleasing tale of an Irish girl of good

family, from her childhood with her grandfather in Ireland to

her life in London society (including a little turn as factory

girl) and her marriage.—(TIMES LIT. SUPPL.).

=“CARBERY, Ethna”; Anna Macmanus.= Mrs. Macmanus, wife of Seumas

Macmanus, was a Miss Johnston. She was born in Ballymena, Co. Antrim,

in 1866. Her early death in 1902 robbed her friends of a most lovable

personality, and Ireland of one of the most promising of her poets.

Her poems in _The Four Winds of Erinn_ are full of passionate love of

Ireland. A short notice of her life will be found prefixed to the volume

just mentioned.

⸺ THE PASSIONATE HEARTS. Pp. 128. (_Gill_). 2_s._ 1903.

Studies of the heart, tender, passionate, and deep, told in

language of refined beauty. No one else has written, or perhaps

ever will write, like this, of pure love in the heart of a pure

peasant girl. These are prose poems, as perfect in artistic

construction as a sonnet. They are full too of the love of

nature, as seen in the glens and coasts of Donegal. They are

all intensely sad, but without morbidness and pessimism.

⸺ IN THE CELTIC PAST. Pp. 120. (_Gill_). 1904.

Contents: “The Sorrowing of Conal Cearnach”; “The Travelling

Scholars;” “Pursuit of Diarmuid and Grainne;” “The Death of

Diarmuid O’Dubhine;” “The Shearing of the Fairy Fleeces;” “How

Oisin convinced Patric the Cleric,” &c. Told in refined and

poetic language.

=CAREY, Mrs. Stanley.=

⸺ GERALD MARSDALE: a Tale of the Penal Times. (N.Y.: _Benziger_). 1.50,

0.30, 0.63.

Sub-title:—or, “The Out-Quarters of St. Andrew’s Priory: a Tale

of the reign of Queen Elizabeth.” This story was announced for

serial publication in DUFFY’S HIBERNIAN MAGAZINE, 1861, and ran

through the Vols. for 1862-63 under its sub-title.

=CARLETON, William.= Born in Prillisk, Clogher, Co. Tyrone, 1794. His

father, a tenant farmer, who supported fourteen children on as many

acres, was remarkable for his extraordinary memory and had a thorough

acquaintance with Irish folk-lore. The family was bilingual. Carleton

was chiefly educated at hedge-schools and at a small classical school

at Donagh (Co. Monaghan). Somewhere about 1814 Carleton made the Lough

Derg Pilgrimage, afterwards described in a story with that title written

for the CHRISTIAN EXAMINER. About the same period he seems to have

gradually lost his faith, and subsequently he became a Protestant, but

for most of his life was indifferent to all forms of religion. After many

vicissitudes he came to Dublin, where he had very varied and painful

experiences in the effort to make a living. He wrote for the CHRISTIAN

EXAMINER, the FAMILY MAGAZINE, the DUBLIN UNIVERSITY MAGAZINE, &c. He

also wrote for the NATION, though, as Mr. O’Donoghue says, “Carleton

never was a Nationalist, and was quite incapable of adopting the

principles of the Young Irelanders.” What he wrote from the Nationalist

standpoint was written through the need of earning his bread. For, though

famous long before his death, he never freed himself from money troubles.

Died 1869. _See_ D. J. O’Donoghue’s _Life of Carleton_, two vols., which

includes Carleton’s Autobiography.

⸺ AMUSING IRISH TALES. Two Series in One. Fourth edition. 256 pp.

(Published 5_s._).

Not to be confounded with _Traits and Stories of the Irish

Peasantry_, by the same Author. This is an entirely different

work. Contains:—“Buckram Back, the Country Dancing Master”;

“Mary Murray, the Irish Matchmaker”; “Bob Pentland, the Irish

Smuggler”; “Tom Gressley, the Irish Sennachie”; “Barney

M’Haigney, the Irish Prophecy Man,” and ten others.

⸺ ANNE COSGRAVE.

“A vigorous attempt to exhibit the manners and customs, and

especially the religious feelings, of the Ulster people. Some

of the chapters are very graphic, and there is no lack of

Carleton’s peculiar humour.”—(_O’Donoghue_).

⸺ FATHER BUTLER AND THE LOUGH DERG PILGRIM: Sketches of Irish Manners.

Pp. 302. (_Curry_). 1829.

Published anonymously. Two of Carleton’s most virulently

anti-Catholic writings. The second, in particular, contains

passages which, for Catholics, are blasphemous.

⸺ THE POOR SCHOLAR; and other Tales. Pp. 252. (_Duffy_). 1_s._ Still in

print. [1830].

Selections, comprising some of Carleton’s best work, and

quite free from religious and political rancour. _The

Poor Scholar_ is full of human interest. Carleton works

powerfully upon all our best feelings in turn. Particularly

touching is his picture of the depth and tenderness of family

affections (he was himself a doting father). The pictures of

the hedge-schoolmaster’s brutalities, and of the days of the

pestilence are vivid. He is in this story altogether on the

side of the peasant. This little volume contains also eight

other stories, humorous for the most part, all excellent.

⸺ TALES OF IRELAND. [1834].

Contains: “The Death of a Devotee;” “The Priest’s Funeral;”

“Lachlin Murray and the Blessed Candle;” “Neal Malone;” “The

Dream of a Broken Heart,” &c. This last has been described as

one of the purest and noblest stories in our literature; but

the remainder are among Carleton’s feeblest efforts, and are

full of rank bigotry.

⸺ FARDOROUGHA THE MISER. Pp. 280. (_Downey_). [1839]. _n.d._ (N.Y.:

_Haverty_). 0.50.

Prefaces by the Author and by D. J. O’Donoghue. A powerful

novel, full of strong character study, and of deep and tragic

pathos, relieved by humorous scenes. Carleton tells us that all

the characters save one are drawn from originals well known to

himself. The original of the miser’s wife, a perfect type of

the Catholic Irish mother, was his own mother. Una O’Brien is

one of the loveliest of Carleton’s heroines. Honor O’Donovan

is scarcely less admirable. The mental struggles of the miser,

torn between the love of his son and the love of his money, are

finely depicted.

⸺ THE FAWN OF SPRINGVALE; THE CLARIONET, AND OTHER TALES. Two Vols. 1841.

⸺ PADDY GO EASY AND HIS WIFE NANCY. (_Duffy_), 1_s._ [1845]. Still

reprinted.

Racy sketch of humorous and good-natured but lazy, thriftless,

good-for-nothing Irishman, drawn with much humour and with the

faithfulness of a keen observer. But the book leaves on the

reader the absurd impression that this character is typical of

the average peasant. The story is a prototype of the famous

_Adventures of Mick M’Quaid_. The first title of this book was

originally _Parra Sastha_.

⸺ VALENTINE M’CLUTCHY. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ [1845]. Numerous editions since.

Still reprinted. (N.Y.: _Sadleir_). 1.50.

A detailed study of the character and career of an Irish

land agent of the worst type. It puts the reader on intimate

terms with the prejudices, feelings, aims, and manners of

the Orangemen of the day, and bitterly satirizes them.

It gives vivid pictures of both Anglican and Dissenting

proselytizing efforts. Written from a strongly national

and even Catholic standpoint. Contains several remarkable

character studies. There is Solomon M’Slime, “the religious

attorney,” sanctimonious, canting, hypocritical; Darby O’Drive,

M’Clutchy’s ruffianly bailiff, a converted Papist; the Rev. Mr.

Lucre, a very superior absentee clergyman of the Establishment,

and an ardent proselytizer; the old priest, Father Roche, very

sympathetically drawn. The bias throughout is very strong and

undisguised. There are some grotesquely and irresistibly comic

scenes, but there are also fine scenes of tragic interest.

“Nothing in literature,” says Mr. O’Donoghue, “could be more

terrible than some of the scenes in this book.” He calls it

“one of Carleton’s most amazing efforts.” Of the book as a

whole, Mr. Krans says: “It is one of the most daring pictures

of Irish country life ever executed.” And Mr. G. Barnett Smith

speaks of the eviction scene as “unexampled for its sadness and

pathos.”

⸺ RODY THE ROVER. (_Duffy_). 1_s._ [1845]. Still in print.

Study of the origin of Ribbonism, and of its effects upon

countryside. The hero is an emissary of the Society. The

latter is represented as organized and worked by a set of

self-interested rascals who deluded the peasantry with hopes

of removing grievances, whilst they themselves pursued their

personal ends, and were often at the same time in the pay of

the Castle. The Government spy system is denounced.

⸺ DENIS O’SHAUGHNESSY GOING TO MAYNOOTH. Pp. 200. (_Routledge_). 1845.

Illustrated by W. H. Brooke.

⸺ ART MAGUIRE. (_Duffy_). 1_s._ [1847]. Still reprinted. (N.Y.:

_Sadleir_). 0.15.

The story of a man ruined by drink. Conventional and obviously

written for a purpose, yet enlivened by scenes of humour and

pathos, written in Carleton’s best vein. Dedicated in very

flattering terms to Father Theobald Mathew, and irreproachable

from a Catholic point of view. Incidentally there is an

interesting picture of one of Father Mathew’s meetings. Father

Mathew himself thought highly of the book.

⸺ THE BLACK PROPHET. Pp. 408. (_Lawrence & Bullen_). [1847]. Introd. by

D. J. O’Donoghue, and Illustr. by J. B. Yeats. 1899. (N.Y.: _Sadleir_).

1.50.

The plot centres in a rural murder mystery, but there are many

threads in the narrative. As a background there is the Famine

and typhus-plague of 1817, described with appalling power and

realism. Of this the Author himself was a witness, and he

assures us that he has in no wise exaggerated the horrors. All

through there are passages of true and heart-rending pathos,

lit up by the humorous passages of arms between Jemmy Branigan

and his master, the middleman, Dick o’ the Grange. Many

peculiar types of that day appear: Skinadre the rural miser,

Donnell Dhu the Prophecyman. There is not a word in the book

that could hurt Catholic or national feeling.

⸺ THE EMIGRANTS OF AHADARRA. [1847]. (_Routledge_). 1_s._ (N.Y.:

_Sadleir_). 1.50.

A story of rural life, depicting with much beauty and pathos

the sadness of emigration. The book is first and foremost a

love story and has no didactic object. It contains one of

Carleton’s most exquisite portraits of an Irish peasant girl.

The struggle between her love and her stern and uncompromising

zeal for the faith is finely drawn. O’Finigan, with his

half-tipsy grandiloquence, is also cleverly done. A kindly

spirit pervades the book, and it is almost entirely free from

the bad taste, coarseness, and rancour which show themselves at

times in Carleton.

⸺ THE TITHE-PROCTOR. (BELFAST: _Simms & M’Intyre_). [1849].

Founded on real events, the murder of the Bolands, a terrible

agrarian crime. Written in a mood of savage resentment against

his countrymen. D. J. O’Donoghue says of this book: “It is

a vicious picture of the worst passions of the people, a

rancorous description of the just war of the peasantry against

tithes, and some of the vilest types of the race are there

held up to odium, not as rare instances of villainy, but as

specimens of humanity quite commonly to be met with.” Yet there

are good portraits and good scenes. Among the former are Mogue

Moylan, the Cannie Soogah, Dare-devil O’Driscoll, Buck English,

and the Proctor himself. The latter, hated of the people, is

painted in dark colours. “As a study of villainy,” says Mr.

O’Donoghue, “the book is convincing. There is one touching and

fine scene—that in which the priest stealthily carries a sack

of oats to the starving Protestant minister and his family.”

“As a study of Irish life,” says Mr. O’Donoghue again, “even

in the anti-tithe war time it is a perversion of facts, and a

grotesque accumulation of melodramatic horrors.”

⸺ JANE SINCLAIR; or, The Fawn of Springvale. [1849].

A melancholy story of middle-class life, with many truthful

touches, but overcharged with a sentiment that to modern taste

appears somewhat strained and somewhat insipid. Contains a

highly eulogistic portrait of a dissenting minister, John

Sinclair—Calvinistic, didactic, but warm-hearted and truly

charitable.

⸺ TALES AND SKETCHES OF IRISH LIFE AND CHARACTER. (DUBLIN). Plates by

Phiz. 1845. This is the original 1_s._ edition of the following and

_Amusing Irish Tales_, _ante_.

⸺ TALES AND SKETCHES OF THE IRISH PEASANTRY. 1851.

Is as good as the _Traits_, and has, moreover, little that is

objectionable.

⸺ THE SQUANDERS OF CASTLE SQUANDER. [1852]. Two Vols. Pp. 326 + 311.

Illustr.

An attempt to present the life of the gentry, a task for which

Carleton was imperfectly qualified. “It reminds one,” says Mr.

O’Donoghue, “at a superficial examination, of Lever, but is far

inferior to any of that writer’s works. It is full of rancour

and rage, and makes painful and exasperating reading: the best

that can be said for it is that there are pages here and there

not unworthy of the Author’s better self. The latter part of

the book is an acrid political argument.” There is an amusing

story of a trick played upon a gauger.

⸺ WILLY REILLY AND HIS DEAR COLLEEN BAWN. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ [1855]. 1908.

Introduction by E. A. Baker, M.A., LL.D., who included this in

his series, “Half-Forgotten Books.” (_Routledge_). 2_s._ 1904.

The most popular of Carleton’s works, having passed through

more than fifty large editions. A pleasant, readable romantic

melodrama, founded on the famous ballad, “Now rise up, Willy

Reilly,” which refers to an episode of the Penal days, _c._

1745-52. It is practically free from political and religious

bias, but is greatly inferior to his earlier works.

⸺ THE BLACK BARONET. Pp. 476, close print. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ [1856]. Still

reprinted.

A tragedy of upper-class society life. The interest lies

chiefly in the intricate plot, which, however, is distinctly

melodramatic. There is little attempt to portray the manners of

the society about which the book treats, and there is little

character-drawing. The tragedy is relieved by humorous scenes

from peasant life. In the Preface the Author tells us that the

circumstances related in the story really happened. Contains a

touching picture of an evicted tenant, who leaves the hut in

which his wife lies dead and his children fever-stricken to

seek subsistence by a life of crime. “There is nothing,” says

G. Barnett Smith in THE XIXTH. CENTURY (Author of notice of C.

in D.N.B.), “more dramatic in the whole of Carleton’s works

than the closing scene of this novel.” And he rates it very

high.

⸺ THE EVIL EYE; or, the Black Spectre. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ [1860]. Still

reprinted.

“Probably the weakest of his works.” Perilously near the

ridiculous in style and plot.

⸺ REDMOND O’HANLON. Pp. 199. 16mo. (_Duffy_). 1_s._ [1862]. Still

reprinted.

The exploits of a daring Rapparee. A fine subject feebly

treated. From National point of view the book is not inspiring.

Very slight plot, consisting mainly in the rescue by O’Hanlon

of a girl who had been abducted. Moral tone good. An appendix

(32 pages) by T. C. Luby gives the historical facts connected

with the hero.

⸺ THE RED-HAIRED MAN’S WIFE. Pp. viii. + 274. (_Sealy, Bryers_). 1889.

Exploits of one Leeam O’Connor, a notorious “lady-killer.”

One of the chief characters Hugh O’Donnell is implicated in

the Fenian movement. Father Moran and Rev. Mr. Bayley, the

priest and the rector, bosom friends, are finely portrayed.

There are flashes here and there of Carleton’s old powers.

Mr. O’Donoghue (_Life of Carleton_, ii., p. 321) states that

part of the original MS. was destroyed in a fire, and that the

missing portions were supplied after Carleton’s death by a Mr.

MacDermott and published, first in the CARLOW COLLEGE MAGAZINE

(1870), then in book form as above.

⸺ TRAITS AND STORIES OF THE IRISH PEASANTRY. Many editions, _e.g._

(_Routledge_). One Vol. 3_s._ 6_d._ N.Y.: (_Dutton_). 1.50.

Perhaps the best is that edited in four volumes, 3_s._ 6_d._

net each, by D. J. O’Donoghue, and published in 1896 by Dent.

Its special features are: handsome binding, print, and general

get-up; reproduction of original illustrations by Phiz;

portraits of Carleton; inclusion of Carleton’s Introduction;

biography and critical introduction by Editor. The original

edition first appeared in 1830-33. Contents: (1) “Ned M’Keown;”

(2) “Three Tasks;” (3) “Shane Fadh’s Wedding;” (4) “Larry

M’Farland’s Wake;” (5) “The Station;” (6) “An Essay on Irish

Swearing;” (7) “The Battle of the Factions;” (8) “The Midnight

Mass;” (9) “The Party Fight and Funeral;” (10) “The Hedge

School;” (11) “The Lough Derg Pilgrim;” (12) “The Donagh, or

the Horse Stealers;” (13) “Phil Purcel, the Pig Driver;” (14)

“The Leanhan Shee;” (15) “The Geography of an Irish Oath;” (16)

“The Poor Scholar;” (17) “Wildgoose Lodge;” (18) “Tubber Derg;”

(19) “Dennis O’Shaughnessy going to Maynooth;” (20) “Phelim

O’Toole’s Courtship;” (21) “Neal Malone.”

This work constitutes the completest and most authentic picture

ever given to us of the life of the peasantry in the first

quarter of the last century. It is the more interesting in that

it depicts an Ireland wholly different from the Ireland of our

days, a state of things that has quite passed away. Speaking

of the _Traits_, Mr. D. J. O’Donoghue says that, “taken as a

whole, there is nothing in Irish literature within reasonable

distance of them for completeness, variety, character-drawing,

humour, pathos and dramatic power.” And most Irishmen would

be at one with him. About the absolute life-like reality of

his peasants there can be no doubt. But reserves must be made

as to his fairness and impartiality. To the edition of 1854

he prefixed an introduction, in which he states his intention

“to aid in removing many absurd prejudices ... against his

countrymen,” and in particular the conception of the “stage

Irishman.” He then enters into a vindication and a eulogy of

the national character which is fully in accord with national

sentiment. But many of the stories were originally written for

a violently anti-national and anti-Catholic periodical. Some of

the _Traits_ were consequently marred by offensive passages,

some of which the author himself afterwards regretted. He

frequently betrays the rancour he felt against the religion

which he had abandoned. The Catholic clergy in particular he

never treated fairly, and in some of the _Traits_ ridicule is

showered upon them, _e.g._, in “The Station.” Yet in others,

_e.g._, “The Poor Scholar,” things Catholic are treated with

perfect propriety. In 1845 Thomas Davis wrote for the NATION

a very appreciative article on Carleton. The illustrations by

Phiz are very clever, but many of them are simply caricatures

of the Irish peasantry.

⸺ STORIES FROM CARLETON, with an Introduction by W. B. Yeats. Pp. xvii. +

302. (_Walter Scott_), 1_s._ _n.d._

Contains: “The Poor Scholar;” “Tubber Derg;” “Wildgoose Lodge;”

“Shane Fadh’s Wedding;” “The Hedge School.” Mr. Yeats says of

Carleton: “He is the greatest novelist of Ireland, by right of

the most Celtic eyes that ever gazed from under the brows of

storyteller.”

=CARMICHAEL, Alexander.=

⸺ DEIRDRE AND THE LAY OF THE CHILDREN OF UISNE. Pp. 146. (_Gill_, &c.).

1905.

Orally collected in 1867 from the recital of John MacNeill

(aged 83), of the Island of Barra. Scotch-Gaelic and English

on opposite pages. Differs from the average Irish version in

numerous details.

=CARROLL, Rev. P. J.=

⸺ ROUND ABOUT HOME: Irish Scenes and Memories. Pp. 234. (U.S.A.: _Notre

Dame, Ind._). $1. 1915.

Idylls of Irish country life (West Limerick), told with

simplicity and genuine sympathy in language charged with

feeling, and often of much beauty. Memory has no doubt cast

a golden haze over the scenes and persons, idealizing them

somewhat, yet they are very real for all that. They are nearly

all in the form of stories, and are told with zest. Some

are sad enough, but with a sadness that is softened by the

kindly genial spirit of the teller. The writer is of course in

complete sympathy with the people. Many queer types (Micky the

Fenian, the bell-man, Mad Matt the tramp, the polite beggar,

the believer in ghosts, &c.) are studied in these sketches.

“There is not one of the twenty-six sketches that is not in its

way a masterpiece.”—(C.B.N.).

=CASEY, W. F.=

⸺ ZOE: a Portrait. Pp. 376. (_Herbert & Daniel_). 6_s._ 1911.

A study from the life of an exceedingly unpleasant Dublin

girl, an inveterate society flirt. The plot is chiefly

concerned with her treatment of her various suitors, including

a loveless marriage, contracted with one of them in order to

spite another. Incidentally there are other clever character

studies—Major Delaney, Barry Conway, Maurice Daly. Some are

doubtless studies from life. Incidentally there is a clever and

accurate picture of the Dublin middle-class, with its golf, its

bridge, and its theatres. The Author has written successful

plays for the Abbey Theatre.—(_Press Notices_).

=CASSIDY, Patrick Sarsfield.=

⸺ GLENVEAGH; or, The Victims of Vengeance. (BOSTON). 1870.

First appeared in the BOSTON PILOT; afterwards in book form.

The Author was born at Dunkineely, Co. Donegal, 1852. In 1869

or so he emigrated to America, where he became a journalist.

Deals with the celebrated Glenveagh trials, arising from

difficulties between landlord and tenant, at which the author

had been present in boyhood. He wrote also _The Borrowed

Bride_: a Fairy Love Legend of Donegal. Pp. 255. (N.Y.:

_Holt_). 1892. A long story in verse.

=CAWLEY, Rev. Thomas.=

⸺ AN IRISH PARISH, ITS SUNSHINE AND SHADOWS. Pp. 189. (BOSTON: _Angel

Guardian Press_). 1911.

Stories collected from magazines in which they first appeared

(“Irish Rosary,” “C.Y.M.,” “Irish Packet”). Giving pictures

drawn with knowledge and skill, and considerable humour of

local celebrities and their political careers. Satirises the

shady side of local politics, and depicts the ruin wrought by

drink. But the moral is not too much obtruded. Father Cawley is

a curate in Galway City.

⸺ LEADING LIGHTS ALL: a Contentious Volume. Pp. 129. (GALWAY: _The

Connaught Tribune_). 6_d._ 1913.

Reprinted from “An Irish Parish,” _q.v._

=[CHAIGNEAU, William].=

⸺ THE HISTORY OF JACK CONNOR. Two Vols. 12mo. (DUBLIN). Plates. [1751].

Fourth edition. 1766.

Dedicated to Lord Holland (then Henry Fox). A series of

adventures of Jack Connor alias Conyers. Born 1720, son of

a Williamite soldier. Though affecting to be on the side

of morality, the writer describes minutely a long series

of scandalous adventures in Dublin, London, Paris, &c.,

of the hero. The intervals between these are filled up by

disquisitions of various kinds, _e.g._, the schemes of

benevolent landlords, &c. Facetious tone affected throughout.

No real description of contemporary manners or of politics.

The foreword to this edition gives us to understand that the

previous edition contained still more objectionable matter.

Gives fairly accurately the average Protestant’s views of

priests and “popery” at the time.

=CHARLES, Mrs. Rundle.=

⸺ ATTILA AND HIS CONQUERORS. Pp. 327. (S.P.C.K.). 2_s._

Episodes of the inroad of the Huns and their contact with

Christianity, chiefly in the person of St. Leo, from whose

writings much of the matter is borrowed. Two young Irish

converts of St. Patrick are carried off by British pirates.

The story tells of their adventures on the Continent. St.

Patrick’s historical Epistle to Coroticus is introduced. The

story is somewhat in the conventional Sunday School manner,

being obviously intended solely for the conveyance of moral

instruction. Has no denominational bias.

=CHISHOLM, Louey.=

⸺ CELTIC TALES. Pp. 113. 12mo. (_Jack_). 1_s._ 6_d._ (N.Y.: _Dutton_).

Eight coloured pictures by K. Cameron. [1905]. 1911, &c.

In “Told to the Children” series. Three tales:—“The Star-eyed

Deirdre,” “The Four White Swans,” “Dermat and Grauna.”

Moderately well told.

=CHRISTINA, Sister M.=, a native of Youghal, and now a member of the

Community of Loreto Convent, Fermoy, Co. Cork. Her only published volume

hitherto is the book noted below, but she has written serials both in

French and in English for various periodicals, “Kilvara,” “The Forbidden

Flame,” “A Modern Cinderella,” “Sir Rupert’s Wife,” “A Steel King” (all

Irish in subject), “Yolanda,” “A Royal Exile,” “Une gerbe de lis,” “Mis

à l’épreuve,” are some of the titles. She is an enthusiast in the cause

of a literature which, while genuinely Irish, should be also Catholic in

spirit.

⸺ LORD CLANDONNELL. Pp. 166. (_Washbourne_). 2_s._ 1914.

An ingenious and pious little story, pleasantly written, with

abundance of incident (secret marriage, lost papers, rightful

heir restored to his own in wonderful manner), and many

characters. The scene shifts between Donegal, Italy, America,

and Rostrevor. The Clandonnell family, in spite of the bigoted

old Lord, is brought back into the Catholic Church.—(I.B.L. and

C.B.N.).

=CHURCH, Samuel Harden.=

⸺ JOHN MARMADUKE. (_Putnam_). 6_s._ 0.50. [1889]. Fifth edition, 1898.

Opens 1649 at Arklow. Captain M., who tells the story, is an

officer under the Cromwellian General Ireton. Closes shortly

after massacre of Drogheda. The author says in his _Oliver

Cromwell, a History_ (p. 487): “He (Cromwell) had overthrown a

bloody rebellion in Ireland, and transformed the environment

of that mad people into industry and peace.” Elsewhere he

speaks of Cromwell’s “pure patriotism, his sacrifice to duty,

his public wisdom, his endeavour for the right course in every

difficulty.” The novel is written in the spirit of the history,

a panegyric of Cromwell. It is full of battles, sieges, and

exciting adventures. The Author tells us that he “went to

Ireland, traced again the line of the Cromwell Invasion, and

gave some studious attention to the language and literature of

the country” (Pref.). Anti-Catholic in tone.

=CLARK, Jackson C.=

⸺ KNOCKINSCREEN DAYS. Pp. 308. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ Illustr. 1913.

Episodes in a Lough Neagh-side village conceived in a vein of

broad comedy, in which Mr. Peter Carmichael, a young squire

on the look-out for amusement and his irresponsible—and

resourceful—friend Billy Devine are the chief characters. How

the two of them defeated the Nationalist candidate for the

dispensary, and how two members of the Force arrested the

County Inspector on a charge of Sunday drinking. The local

colour and the dialect are perfect, and the local types well

sketched.

=CLARKE, Mrs. Charles M.; “Miriam Drake.”=

⸺ STRONG AS DEATH. Pp. 538. (ABERDEEN: _Moran_). 6_s._

The scene is laid in Ulster: the personages are Irish

Presbyterians. The Author’s sympathies are with the rebels,

but she does justice to the men on the loyalist side. The book

contains many stirring adventures, but is far removed from mere

sensationalism (Publ.).

=CLERY, Arthur E.; “A. Synan.”= Born in Dublin, 1879. Educated at

Clongowes Wood College, Catholic University School. Professor of Law in

University College, N.U.I., since 1910. Author of _The Idea of a Nation_,

and of some books on law. Usual pen-name “Chanel.”

⸺ THE COMING OF THE KING: a Jacobite Romance. Pp. 143. (_C.T.S. of

Ireland_). 1_s._ Pretty binding. 1909.

Deals with an imaginary landing of James II. to head a rising

in Ireland. Scene: first on shores of Bantry Bay, then in

Celbridge. A plot to seize Dublin Castle, in which the

King is aided by Swift, fails through divisions caused by

sectarian hatred. A rapidly moving story with many exciting

situations. Though no elaborate picture of the times is

attempted, innumerable small touches show the Author’s thorough

acquaintance with their history and literature. The style is

pleasant, and the conversations seldom jar by being too modern

in tone.

=COATES, H. J.=

⸺ THE WEIRD WOMAN OF THE WRAAGH; or, Burton and Le Moore. Four Vols. Pp.

1224. (LONDON: _Newman_). 1830.

Wild adventures in 1783 _sqq._ The Wraagh is a cave near

Baltinglass. The scene frequently shifts from one part of

Ireland to another—Cork, Wicklow, Kilkenny, Cashel (historical

sketch given), &c. Kidnappings, hairbreadth escapes from

robbers, a duel, love story of Walter (whose identity is long

a mystery) with Lena Fitzgerald, and their final marriage.

Several long stories are sandwiched in here and there. Tone

quite patriotic. Well-written on the whole.

⸺ LUCIUS CAREY; or, The Mysterious Female of Mora’s Dell. Four Vols. Pp.

1007. (LONDON: _Newman_). 1831.

Dedicated to O’Connell. Lucius goes over to England with his

followers, fights in the Royalist cause, and finally returns

to Ireland. Sympathies: Royalist, and Irish. But the noble

characters are for the most part English, some of the Irish

characters being little better than buffoons. The book is full

of Astrology. There are some interesting allusions to Irish

heroic legend.

⸺ THE WATER QUEEN; or, The Mermaid of Loch Lene, and other Tales. Three

Vols. (LONDON: _Newman_). 1832.

A very romantic story of Killarney in the days of Elizabeth’s

wars with Hugh O’Neill. Sir Bertram Fitzroy, a gallant young

Englishman, comes over with Essex, and is sent down to

Killarney. He becomes friendly with the Irish and falls in love

with the “Mermaid” Eva, a young lady who chose this disguise

for greater safety. She wins him to love Ireland. They are kept

apart by the schemes of the villain O’Fergus, standard bearer

to O’Neill. But, after a scene of considerable dramatic power

in which O’Fergus is slain, they are united again. There are

many adventures, and much fighting. Killarney well described.

In sympathy with Ireland. No religious bias.

=COGAN, J. J.=

⸺ OLD IRISH HEARTS AND HOMES: A Romance of Real Life. Pp. 271.

(MELBOURNE: _Linehan_). 3_s._ [_n.d._]. New edition, 1908.

A series of episodes, somewhat idealised by memory, from the

annals of an Irish Catholic family of the well-to-do farmer

class. There is not much literary skill, but this is made up

for by the evident faithfulness and the intrinsic interest of

the pictures. Old de Prendergast is admirably drawn. Brings

out well how thoroughly penetrated with religious spirit many

such families in I. are. A sad little boy-and-girl love story

runs through the book. Scene: Dublin (election of Alderman well

described) and West Wicklow.

=COLLINS, William.= (1838-1890). A Tyrone man who emigrated to Canada and

U.S.A.

⸺ DALARADIA. (N.Y.: _Kenedy_). 36 cents net.

“A tale of the days of King Milcho,” the time of St. Patrick.

=COLTHURST, Miss E.= “A Cork lady of marked poetical ability. She

wrote also some prose works, such as _The Irish Scripture Reader_,

_The Little Ones of Innisfail_, &c. Most of her works were publ. anon.

She was associated with the Rev. E. Nangle’s mission to Achill” (D. J.

O’Donoghue, _Poets of Ireland_).

⸺ THE IRISH SCRIPTURE READER.

⸺ IRRELAGH: or, The Last of the Chiefs. Pp. 448. (LONDON: _Houlston &

Stoneman_). 1849.

Dedication dated from Danesfort, Killarney. Scene: Killarney.

Time: towards the close of 17th century, but there is no

reference to historical events, and the tone and the atmosphere

are quite modern. A Waldensian pastor comes to live in the

family of the O’Donoghue, and converts that family and some

of the neighbouring chieftains’ families. A great deal of

Protestant doctrine is introduced; Catholic doctrines (_e.g._,

the Rosary, p. 49) are referred to with strong disapproval.

There is a slight love interest and some vague descriptions of

scenery. The style is somewhat turgid.

⸺ THE LITTLE ONES OF INNISFAIL.

=COLUM, Padraic.= Born in Longford, 1881. Has published several plays,

which have been acted with success in the Abbey Theatre and elsewhere;

a volume of verse; and a very interesting social study of Ireland, _My

Irish Year_.

⸺ A BOY IN EIRINN. Pp. 255. (N.Y.: _Dutton_). Frontisp. in colour and

four Illustr. by Jack B. Yeats. 1913. New ed. (_Dent_), 1915.

Third volume in “Little Schoolmate Series.” Adventures of

peasant lad, Finn O’Donnell at home in the Midlands and on his

way to Dublin by Tara in the time of the Land War. Charming

pictures of the world as seen with the wondering eyes of a

child. Finn learns Irish legend and history from stories told

by his grandfather, a priest, and others. The pictures of

things seen and lived in Ireland are what one might expect

from the Author of _My Irish Year_—literal reality vividly but

very simply presented. This boy is not idealised; he is very

life-like and natural. The Author does not “write down” to

children.

N.B.—In this case at least the reader would do well to take

the book _before_ the Preface, which latter is by the general

editor of the series.

=CONCANNON, Mrs., _née_ Helena Walsh.= Born in Maghera, Co. Derry, 1878.

Educated there and at Loreto College, St. Stephen’s Green, Dublin;

also at Berlin, Rome, and Paris. M.A. (R.U.I.) with Honours in Mod.

Lit. Besides the story mentioned below, she has published _A Garden of

Girls_ (Educational Co. of Ireland), and is about to publish a Life of

St. Columbanus which won against noteworthy competitors a prize offered

by Dr. Shahan of the Catholic University of America. Has contributed

to Catholic magazines. Resides in Galway. Her husband is prominently

connected with the Gaelic League, and she herself reads and speaks Irish.

⸺ THE SORROW OF LYCADOON. 12mo. Pp. 150. (C.T.S.I.: _Iona Series_), 1_s._

1912.

Story of the life and martyrdom (1584) of Dermot O’Hurley and

of the first mission of the Jesuits to Ireland. The author

has an “historic imagination” of exceptional vividness. The

incidents and the colouring are both solidly based on historic

fact. But erudition is never allowed to obtrude itself on the

reader. The characters are flesh and blood, and the story has a

pathetic human interest of its own. It is told with much charm

of style.

=CONDON, John A., O.S.A.= Born in Dungarvan, Co. Waterford, in 1867.

Educated locally at the Augustinian Seminary and at Castleknock College.

Became an Augustinian 1883. Has studied in Rome and travelled in U.S.A.

and Canada. He has resided in various parts of Ireland—New Ross, Cork,

Dublin. Has held positions of special trust in his Order.

⸺ THE CRACKLING OF THORNS. Pp. 175. (_Gill_). 3_s._ 6_d._ Six Illustr. by

M. Power O’Malley. 1915.

Ten stories of various types. The majority are of the

high-class magazine type and very up-to-date in subject and

treatment, but here and there one comes upon bits of real life

observed at first hand and pictured with genuine feeling.

Several are Irish-American, and their interest turns on the

sorrow and hardship of emigration. The last, “By the Way,” in

which Sergeant Maguire, R.I.C., spins yarns, is full of the

most genuine Irish humour (dialect perfect), and is a fine

piece of story-telling.

=CONYERS, Dorothea.= Born 1871. Daughter of Colonel J. Blood Smyth,

Fedamore, Co. Limerick. Has published, besides the works here mentioned,

_Recollections of Sport in Ireland_. Resides near Limerick. It may be

said of her books in general that they are humorous, lively stories of

Irish sport, full of incident, with quick perception of the surfaces and

broad outlines of character. Her _dramatis personæ_ are hunting people,

garrison officers, horse dealers, and the peasantry seen more or less

from their point of view.

⸺ THE THORN BIT. Pp. 332. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1900.

An earlier effort, with the Author’s qualities not yet

developed. Society in a small country town, days with the

hounds, clever situations.

⸺ PETER’S PEDIGREE. Pp. 326. (_Arnold_). 6_s._ 1904.

Perhaps the best of the lot. Hunting, horse-dealing, and

love-making in Co. Cork.

⸺ AUNT JANE AND UNCLE JAMES. Pp. 342. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1908.

A sequel to the last, with the same vivid descriptions of

“runs” and “deals.” A murder trial enters into the plot.

⸺ THE BOY, SOME HORSES, AND A GIRL. Pp. 307. (_Arnold_). 6_s._ 1908.

Of the same type as the last and scarcely inferior. Irish

peasants and servants are described with much truth as well as

humour. Full of glorious hunts and pleasant hunting people.

⸺ THREE GIRLS AND A HERMIT. Pp. 328. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1908.

Life in a small garrison town. Many droll situations.

⸺ THE CONVERSION OF CON CREGAN. Pp. 327. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1909.

Thirteen stories, dealing mostly with horses and hunting. Full

of shrewd wit and kindly humour. Shows a good knowledge of

Irish life and character, and an understanding of the relations

between the classes. One of the stories is a novel in itself.

⸺ THE STRAYINGS OF SANDY. Pp. 362. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ and 1_s._ 1909.

The externals of Irish country life as seen by a London

business man on a holiday. Study of Irish character as seen

chiefly in sporting types—needy, good-natured, spendthrift—as

contrasted with the Englishman, wealthy, businesslike, and

miserly. Contact with Irish life softens the Englishman’s

asperities. Full of genuinely humorous and amusing adventures

of Sandy with race-horses and hounds, and other things.

The brogue is not overdone and we are not, on the whole,

caricatured. Scene: West coast.

⸺ TWO IMPOSTORS AND TINKER. Pp. 344. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1910.

One impostor is Derrick Bourke Herring who, under his namesake

cousin’s name, took up the Mullenboden hounds, and the other

was his sister Jo who, in man’s clothes, acted as whip. Tinker

is a yellow mongrel who does many wonderful things in the

course of the story. The main interest centres in the doings

of these three, chiefly in the hunting field. A melodramatic

element is introduced by the attempt of the father of the

wealthy heiress Grania Hume to steal her jewels. Of course

there are love affairs also. A breezy story, with much lively

incident and pleasant humour.

⸺ SOME HAPPENINGS OF GLENDALYNE. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1911.

Eve O’Neill is under the guardianship of The O’Neill, an

eccentric, rapidly growing into a maniac. His mania is

religious, he has a passion for horse-racing, and keeps

the heir Hugh O’Neill (supposed to be dead) shut up in

a deserted wing of the old mansion. Here this latter is

accidentally discovered by Eve, and then there are thrilling

adventures. Atmosphere throughout weird and terrifying in

the manner of Lefanu. Peasantry little understood and almost

caricatured.—(_Press Notice_).

⸺ THE ARRIVAL OF ANTONY. Pp. 348. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1912.

Anthony Doyle, brought up from childhood in Germany, and with

the breeding of a gentleman, comes home to help his old uncle,

a horsedealer living in an old-fashioned thatched farmhouse

in a remote country district in Ireland. Tells of the wholly

inexperienced Antony’s adventures among horse-sharpers, of his

devotion to his old uncle, and of the social barriers that for

long keep him aloof from his own class and from his future

wife. The backwardness and slovenliness of Irish life are a

good deal exaggerated, but the story is very cleverly told,

with a good deal of dry humour. The Author’s satire is not

hostile.

⸺ SALLY. Pp. 307. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ 1912.

How Sally Stannard charms the hero from his melancholia more

efficaciously than the hunting in Connemara on which he was

relying for his cure. Has all the appearances of a story dashed

off carelessly and in haste for the publishers. Nothing in it

is studied or finished.

⸺ OLD ANDY. Pp. 309. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ 1914.

Peasant life in Co. Limerick.

⸺ A MIXED PACK. Pp. 296. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ 1915.

A collection of stories of very various type—hunting sketches,

the strange experience of an engine driver, the adventures of a

traveller for a firm of jewellers.

⸺ MEAVE. Pp. 336. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1915.

Here the scene is laid in England, and the characters are

English, all but a wild little Irish girl, Meave, who plays one

of the chief parts. The story is full of hunting scenes.

=CONYNGHAM, Major David Power, LL.D.; “Allen H. Clington.”= Born in

Killenaule, Co. Tipperary. Took part, along with his kinsman Charles

Kickham, in the rising of 1848. Fought in the American Civil War in the

’Sixties, after which he engaged in journalism until his death in 1883.

Wrote many works on Irish and American subjects.

⸺ FRANK O’DONNELL: a Tale of Irish life; edited by “Allen H. Clington.”

Pp. 370. (_Duffy_). 5_s._ 1861.

Tipperary in the years before (and during) the Famine of 1846.

Glimpses of Tipperary homes, both clerical and lay. Almost

every aspect of Irish life at the time is pictured—the Famine,

Souperism, an Irish agent and his victims (ch. xii.), how St.

Patrick’s Day is kept, Irish horse races (ch. ii.), &c. “I

have shewn how the people are made the catspaw of aspiring

politicians [elections are described] and needy landlords.”

Author says the characters are taken from real life. They

are for the most part very well drawn, _e.g._, Mr. Baker, “a

regular Jack Falstaff,” full of boast about wonderful but

wholly imaginary exploits; and Father O’Donnell. A pleasant

little love-story runs through the book. The whole is racy

of the soil. The dialect is good, but the conversations of

the upper class are artificial and scarcely true to life.

Introduces the episode of the execution of the Bros. C⸺ in N⸺.

⸺ SARSFIELD; or, The Last Great Struggle for Ireland. (BOSTON:

_Donahue_). Port. of Sarsfield. 1871.

The Author calls this a historical romance, but the element

of romance is very small. Ch. I. gives a backward glance over

Ireland’s national struggle in the past. The nominal hero

is Hugh O’Donnell and the heroine Eveleen, granddaughter of

Florence McCarthy, killed on the Rhine. But Sarsfield is

the central figure, and the Author contrives to give us his

whole career. There is plenty of exciting incident, partly

fictitious—forays of the Rapparees, captures, escapes. In spite

of the schemes of the villain rival, Saunders, hero and heroine

are united. The historical standpoint seems fair if not quite

impartial.

⸺ THE O’DONNELLS OF GLEN COTTAGE. Pp. 498. (N.Y.: _Kenedy_). _n.d._

(1874). Still in print.

Scene: Tipperary during the Famine years. The fortunes of

a family in the bad times. Famine and eviction and death

wreck its peace, and things are only partially righted after

many years. The author, whose view-point is nationalist

and Catholic, vividly describes the evils of the time—the

terrible sufferings of the Famine, eviction as carried out

by a heartless agent, souperism in the person of Rev. Mr.

Sly, judicial murder as exemplified by the execution of the

M’Cormacks.

⸺ THE O’MAHONY, CHIEF OF THE COMERAGHS. Pp. 268. (N.Y.: _Sadlier_). 1879.

A tale of Co. Waterford in 1798, written from a strongly Irish

and Catholic standpoint. Depicts the tyranny of the Protestant

gentry, the savagery of the yeomanry. Typical scenes are

introduced, _e.g._, a flogging at the cart’s tail through the

streets of Clonmel, seizures for tithes, the execution of

Father Sheehy (an avowed anachronism), &c. Chief historical

personages: Sir Judkin Fitzgerald, the “flogging” Sheriff, and

Earl Kingston. A vivid picture, though obviously partisan, and

marred by some inartistic melodrama.

⸺ ROSE PARNELL, THE FLOWER OF AVONDALE. Pp. 429. (N.Y.: _Sadlier_). 1883.

A tale of the rebellion of ’98.

=COSTELLO, Mary.=

⸺ PEGGY THE MILLIONAIRE. (_C.T.S. of Ireland: Iona Series_). 1_s._ 1910.

The story of an Irish girl living in “Loughros,” in the West

of Ireland, some fifty years ago. She is the third and plain

daughter of a disappointed “fine lady,” who has married a

country doctor out of pique, and rues her fate for the rest of

her life, as she cannot appreciate her husband’s good heart

and he cannot give her luxuries and grandeur. To this home

Peggy comes from school. And the book tells us, with plenty of

good fun in the telling, how she made her fortune and how she

scattered happiness and blessings around her.—(_Press Notice_).

=COTTON, Rev. S. G.=

⸺ THE THREE WHISPERS, AND OTHER TALES. Pp. 256. (DUBLIN: _Robertson_).

_c._ 1850.

In the title story we have two attempted suicides of parents

distraught with grief, the return of a former convict, and an

inheritance for the people who were dying with hunger. Dublin

is the scene. The next story, “Grace Kennedy,” takes place in

the Queen’s Co.: a mother murders her boy, the sister holds the

corpse to the fire and “nestles beside him.” In “The Foundling”

the mother drowns herself, but some charitable Protestants

rescue her child and bring him up in their religion. “Ellen

Seaton” tells how Ellen’s father goes off to be a priest and

her mother to be a nun, and deals with the efforts made by

priests and nuns to get hold of her. Finally she converts her

nun jailer and both escape. In some of these stories the Author

introduces very vulgar brogue, with coarse expressions.

=CRAIG, Richard Manifold=, 1845-1913. Born in Dublin, and educated

there. He entered the army as surgeon, and retired with the rank of

Lieut.-Colonel. His other works of fiction—_A Widow Well Left_, _All

Trumps_, _A Sacrifice of Fools_, &c.—do not deal with Irish subjects.

⸺ THE WEIRD OF “THE SILKEN THOMAS.” Pp. 230. (ABERDEEN: _Moran_). 1900.

The story of how Lord Thomas Fitzgerald was drawn into revolt

by the treachery of a private enemy. Purports to be a narrative

written at the time by Martyn Baruch Fallon, “scrivener and

cripple,” a loyal inhabitant of Maynooth, with some account

of the latter’s private affairs. Written in quaint, antique

language difficult to follow, especially at the outset of the

book. It seems of little value from an historical point of view.

⸺ LANTY RIORDAN’S RED LIGHT.

I am not certain whether this story appeared in book form. It

is not in the B. Museum Library.

=CRAIG, J. Duncan, D.D.=

⸺ BRUCE REYNALL, M.A. Pp. 271. (_Elliot Stock_). 3_s._ 6_d._ 1898.

Author of “Real Pictures of Clerical Life in Ireland,” and of

several learned works. A story of an Oxford man who came to

Ireland as _locum tenens_ in the most disturbed time, and found

life a good deal more exciting than at his English curacy.

The Orangemen are very favourably represented. In the preface

to the following work the Author says of this, “The Reign of

Terror which prevailed in Ireland while the horrors of the Land

League were brooding over the land, and a picture of which I

have endeavoured to delineate in _Bruce Reynall_.”

⸺ REAL PICTURES OF CLERICAL LIFE IN IRELAND. Pp. 351. (_Elliot Stock_).

[1875]. 1900.

The first six chapters are autobiographical, the remaining

sixty-five are a series of anecdotes and stories in which

the Catholic clergy and the doctrines of the Church appear

to great disadvantage. The lawlessness and brutality of the

peasantry are also much insisted on, and the conversion of

Ireland to Protestantism seems to obsess the writer. Some of

the incidents related are improbable in the extreme, and it is

not clear from the Preface to what extent the Author intended

them as narratives of actual fact. At all events they are told

in the form of fiction. There are also gruesome reminiscences

of agrarian disturbances and of the Fenian outbreak, and a

chapter against Home Rule. The Author was born in Dublin in

the twenties, of Scottish parents. He went to T.C.D. in 1847.

He was long Vicar of Kinsale. He was remarkable as the author

of several important works on the Provençal language and

literature. He died in 1909.

=CRANE, Stephen, and BARR, Robert.=

⸺ THE O’RUDDY. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ 1904.

Has been well described as a fairy story for grown-ups, with

plenty of humorous incident—love affairs, duels, &c. The

O’Ruddy is a reckless, rollicking, lovable character. There is

little or no connexion with real life.—(THE ACADEMY).

=CRAWFORD, Mrs. A.=

⸺ LISMORE. Three Vols. (LONDON: _Newby_). 1853.

A rambling and sentimental tale, the scene of which is Southern

Ireland (Lismore and Ardmore) and Italy in 1659-60. It is in

no sense historical, nor does the Author seem to have any

knowledge of the period dealt with. The personages live in

“suburbs” and ring the “breakfast-bell.” An amusing ignorance

of Catholic matters is evidenced. The plot is confused and

without unity.

=CRAWFORD, Mary S.; “Coragh Travers.”=

⸺ HAZEL GRAFTON. Pp. 350. (_Long_). 6_s._ 1911.

Hazel leaves Bournemouth and her school days and two rejected

suitors—both curates—to live with her adoring parents in the

W. of Ireland. She and Denis Martin fall in love, but the

course of love does not run smooth. The two are kept apart

by their parents, who are intent on other matches. A quarrel

completes the breach, but all comes right in the end by help

of a divorce and a death. Trips to Dublin and to Bundoran and

the performances of a genuine stage-Irishman are introduced to

enliven the tale.

=CRAWFORD, Michael George.=

⸺ LEGENDARY STORIES OF THE CARLINGFORD LOUGH DISTRICT. Pp. 201, close

print. (NEWRY: _Offices of “The Frontier Sentinel”_). 1_s._ 1914.

Thirty-four stories, embodying the legends of a district

exceptionally rich in memories of old Gaelic Ireland—Cuchulain

and the Red Branch—and also with great Irish-Norman families

like the De Courcys and De Burgos. By a writer thoroughly

acquainted with the district.

=CRICHTON, Mrs. F. E.= Born in Belfast, 1877; educated at a private

school near Richmond. Travelled much in Italy, Switzerland, and Germany.

Besides the three novels noted below she publ. some short stories, a

little book _The Precepts of Andy Saul_, based on the character of an old

gardener, and some books for children.

⸺ THE SOUNDLESS TIDE. Pp. 328. (_Arnold_). 6_s._ 1911.

Life of country gentry and peasantry in County Down. With the

latter the Author is particularly effective, bringing out their

characteristics with quiet “pawky” humour. Especially, there is

Mrs. M’Killop and her wise saws. But the Colonel and his wife

are also very well drawn. There is pathos as well as humour.

Noteworthy also are the descriptions of sea-coast scenery, and

the story of the fight on the “twalth”—(I.B.L.). It is a simple

tale of lover’s misunderstandings. Religious strife is pictured

with perhaps undue insistence.

⸺ TINKER’S HOLLOW. Pp. 336. (_Arnold_). 6_s._ 1912.

A charming and delicately-told love story, with a background

of life among the Presbyterians (both the better class, and

the peasantry and servants) near a small town in Co. Antrim.

Shows an intimate and sympathetic knowledge of the people that

furnishes the characters of the story. The dialect is perfectly

reproduced. There is a pleasant picture of the bright and

sunny Sally Bruce growing from girlhood into womanhood amid

the dull austerity of Coole House, in the society of her two

maiden aunts and her bachelor uncle. There are pleasant gleams

of Northern humour, not a few gems of rustic philosophy, and

vignettes of Antrim scenery. The human interest is, however,

strongest of all.

⸺ THE BLIND SIDE OF THE HEART. Pp. 299. (_Maunsel_). 6_s._ 1915.

The story of Dick Sandford’s choice between his cousin

Betty—English like himself—bright, charming, wholly of this

world, and Ethne Blake whom he meets while on a visit to

Ireland. The book is really a study, or rather an imaginative

presentment of this strange, almost unearthly, figure as

typifying the mystic, faery side of the Celtic temperament,

and of the background of haunted Irish landscape and peasant

fairy-lore, against which she moves. The vital difference in

the two temperaments, Celt and Saxon, is suggested throughout.

The peasantry of the remote mountain glens are pictured with

sympathy and insight.

=CROKER, Mrs. B. M.=, wife of Lieut.-Col. Croker, late Royal Munster

Fusiliers; daughter of Rev. W. Sheppard, Rector of Kilgefin, Co.

Roscommon; educated at Rockferry, Cheshire. She spent fourteen years in

the East, whence the Eastern subjects of some of her novels. These number

nearly forty. She resides for the most part in London and Folkestone.

⸺ A BIRD OF PASSAGE. Pp. 366. (_Chatto & Windus_). [1886.] New edition.

1903.

A love story, beginning in the Andamans. There is a lively

picture of garrison life, including the clever portrait of

the “leading lady” (and tyrant), Mrs. Creery. The lovers are

separated by the scheming of an unsuccessful rival. The girl

first lives a Cinderella life, with disagreeable relations in

London, then is a governess, and finally (p. 256) goes to a

relation in Ireland. Then there are amusing studies of Irish

types—carmen (Larry Flood, with his famous “Finnigan’s mare”),

and servants, and a family of broken-down gentry. Things come

right in the end.

⸺ IN THE KINGDOM OF KERRY. (_Chatto & Windus_). 3_s._ 6_d._ 1896.

“Seven sketchy little stories of poor folk, written in light

and merry style.”—(_Baker_).

⸺ BEYOND THE PALE. (_Chatto & Windus_). 3_s._ 6_d._ and 6_d._ (N.Y.:

_Fenno_). 0.50. 1897.

Story of an Irish girl of good family, who is obliged to train

horses for a living, but ends successfully. Scene: a hunting

county three hours’ journey from Dublin. Much stress is laid

on the feudal spirit of the peasantry, who are viewed from the

point of view of the upper classes, but sympathetically.

⸺ TERENCE. Pp. 342. (_Chatto & Windus_). 6_s._ Six illustr. by Sidney

Paget. (N.Y.: _Buckles_). 1.25. 1899.

Scene: an anglers’ hotel in Waterville, Co. Kerry, and the

neighbourhood, which the Author knows and describes well. A

tale of love and foolish jealousy. The personages belong to

the Protestant upper classes. The chief interest is in the

working out of the plot, which is well sustained all through.

“Contains comedy of a broad and sometimes vulgar kind, turning

on jealousy and scandal.”—(_Baker_ 2).

⸺ JOHANNA. Pp. 315. (_Methuen_). 1903.

The story of a beautiful but very stupid peasant girl who,

forced by a tyrannical stepmother to fly from her home in

Kerry, sets off for Dublin. On the way she loses the address

of the house she is going to, is snapped up by the keeper of a

lodging-house, and there lives as a slavey a life of dreadful

drudgery and of suffering from unpleasant boarders.

⸺ A NINE DAYS’ WONDER. Pp. 310. (_Methuen_). 6_s._ [1905].

How Mary Foley, brought up for twenty-one years in an Irish

cabin, is suddenly claimed as his daughter by an English

peer, and becomes Lady Joseline Dene. How she gives Society a

sensation by her countrified speech and manners, and by her

too truthful and pointed remarks, but carries it by storm in

the end, and marries her early love. The writer has a good

knowledge of the talk of the lower middle classes. There is no

bias in the story, which is a thoroughly pleasant one.

⸺ LISMOYLE: an Experiment in Ireland. Pp. 384. (_Hutchinson_). 6_s._ 1914.

The six months’ visit of a young English heiress to the

stately, dilapidated mansion of Lismoyle, in the Co. Tipperary,

involving a comedy of courtship, many amusing situations, and

some description of the small social affairs of the county. No

Irish “problem” is touched upon.

The Scenes of some others of her novels are laid partly in

Ireland, _e.g._, TWO MASTERS (_Chatto_), 1890; and INTERFERENCE

(_Chatto_), 1894.

=CROKER, T. Crofton.= Born in Cork, 1798; died in London, 1854. Was one

of the most celebrated of Irish antiquaries, folk-lorists, and collectors

of ancient airs. He helped to found the Camden Society (1839), the Percy

Society (1840), and the British Archæological Association (1843). Was a

Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries, and of many Continental societies.

Wrote or edited a great number of works. His leisure hours were spent

in rambles in company with a Quaker gentleman of tastes similar to his

own. In these excursions he gained that intimate knowledge of the people,

their ideas, traditions, and tales, which he afterwards turned to good

account.

⸺ LEGENDS OF THE LAKES. [1829]. Illustr. by Maclise.

Killarney. A series of stories, similar to those in the _Fairy

Legends_, of fairies, ghosts, banshees, &c.

⸺ KILLARNEY LEGENDS. Pp. 294. 16mo. (LONDON: _Fisher_). Some steel

engravings (quite fanciful). [1831]. Second edition, 1879.

An abbreviated ed. of _Legends of the Lakes_. Second ed. was

edited by Author’s son, T. F. D. Croker. Topographical Index.

⸺ FAIRY LEGENDS AND TRADITIONS OF THE SOUTH OF IRELAND. New and complete

edition. Illustr. by Maclise & Green. 1882.

First appeared 1825; often republished since. Classified under

the headings:—The Shefro; the Cluricaune; the Banshee; the

Phooka; Thierna na oge (_sic_); the Merrow; the Dullahan,

&c. “I make no pretension to originality, and avow at once

that there is no story in my book which has not been told

by half the old women of the district in which the scene

is laid. I give them as I found them” (Pref.). This is the

first collection of Irish folk-lore apart from the peddler’s

chap-books. Dr. Douglas Hyde (Pref. to _Beside the Fire_) calls

this a delightful book, and speaks of Croker’s “light style,

his pleasant parallels from classics and foreign literature,

and his delightful annotations,” but says that he manipulated

for the English market, not only the form, but often the

substance, of his stories. Scott praised the book very highly

in the notes to the 1830 ed. of the _Waverley Novels_, as well

as in his _Demonology and Witchcraft_. The original ed. was

trans. into German by the Bros. Grimm, 1826, and into French by

P. A. Dufour, 1828.

=CROKER, Mrs. T. Crofton.=

⸺ BARNEY MAHONEY. [1832].

“Has for a hero an Irish peasant, who conceals under a vacant

countenance and blundering demeanour shrewdness, quick

wit, and, despite a touch of rascality, real kindness of

heart.”—(_Krans_).

=CROMARTIE, Countess of; Sibell Lilian Mackenzie, Viscountess of Tarbat,

Baroness of Castlehaven and Macleod.= Born 1878. Lives at Castle Leod,

Strathpeffer, N.B. Publ. _The End of the Song_, 1904, _The Web of the

Past_, _The Golden Guard_, &c.

⸺ SONS OF THE MILESIANS. Pp. 306. (_Eveleigh, Nash_). 1906.

Short stories, some Irish, some Highland Scotch, somewhat in

the manner of Fiona MacLeod’s beautiful _Barbaric Tales_. The

stories deal with various periods from the time of the Emperor

Julian to the present day, and they are vivid pictures of

life and manners at these different epochs. The standpoint is

thoroughly Gaelic, and there is much pathos and much beauty in

the tales.

⸺ THE DAYS OF FIRE. Pp. 114. (_Wellby_). Artistic cover in white and

gold. 1908.

The scene is laid in Ireland in the days of the first

Milesians, but does not deal with historical events. Tells of

the love of Heremon the King for a beautiful slave. Full of

sensuous description in a smooth, dreamy style. Frankly pagan

in spirit.

⸺ THE GOLDEN GUARD. Pp. 407. (_Allen_). 6_s._ 1912.

“A tale of ‘far off things and battles long ago,’ when King

Heremon the Beautiful, who reigned at Tara over Milesian and

Phoenician ..., fought with his Golden Guard against the

Northern Barbarians. Lady Cromartie gives fire and passion to

the shadowy figures, filling her imaginative pages with crowded

hours of love and fighting, toil, pleasure, and vigorous

life.”—(T. LIT. SUPPL.).

=CROMIE, Robert.= Born at Clough, Co. Down, the son of Dr. Cromie. Was on

the staff of Belfast NORTHERN WHIG, and died suddenly about ten years ago.

⸺ THE SHADOW OF THE CROSS. Pp. 326. (_Ward & Locke_). 6_s._ 1902.

A sympathetic study of Ulster Presbyterian life is the

background for the romance, ending in tragedy, of a young

minister. Besides the occasional dialect (well handled) there

is little of Ireland in the book, but the story is told with

much skill, and never flags. Bromley, an unbeliever, almost a

cynic, but a true man and unselfish to the point of heroism, is

a remarkable study. The author has also published _The Crack of

Doom_, _The King’s Oak_, _For England’s Sake_, &c.

=CROMMELIN, May de la Cherois.= Born in Ireland. Daughter of late S.

de la Cherois Crommelin, of Carrowdore Castle, Co. Down, a descendant

of Louis Crommelin, a Huguenot refugee, who founded the linen trade in

Ulster. Educated at home. Early life spent in Ireland; resided since in

London; has travelled much. Publ. more than thirty novels.—(WHO’S WHO).

_Queenie_ was the Author’s first novel. _A Jewel of a Girl_ deals with

Ireland and Holland.

⸺ ORANGE LILY. Two Vols., afterwards One Vol. (_Hurst & Blackett_). 1879.

The story of Lily Keag, daughter of a Co. Down Orangeman,

who, to the disgust of her social circle, falls in love with

her father’s servant boy. The latter goes to America, and

thence returns, a wealthy man, to claim Lily. The scenery is

well described and the dialect well rendered. A healthy and

high-toned novel.

⸺ BLACK ABBEY. Pp. 447. (_Sampson, Low_). [1880]. 1882.

We are first introduced to a delightful circle, the three

children of Black Abbey (somewhere in Co. Down) and those about

them, their German governess and Irish nurse and their playmate

Bella, born in America, granddaughter of the old Presbyterian

minister. The picture of their home-life is pleasant and

life-like, with a vein of quiet humour. Then they grow up

and things no longer run smoothly. Bella, by her marriage,

well-nigh wrecks four lives, including her own, but things seem

to be righting themselves as the story closes. The dialect of

the Northern servants is very well done. The tone of the book

is most wholesome though by no means “goody-goody.”

⸺ DIVIL-MAY-CARE; alias Richard Burke, sometime Adjutant of the Black

Northerns. Pp. x. + 306. (_F. V. White_). 6_s._ 1899.

A series of humorous and exciting episodes, forming the

adventures of an officer home from India on sick leave. Most of

them are located in Antrim. No religious or political bias, but

a tinge of the stage Irishman.

⸺ THE GOLDEN BOW. (_Holden & Hardingham_). 6_s._ _c._ 1912.

Story of the sorrows and suitors, from her unhappy childhood

to a happy engagement, of an Irish girl, who is poor, proud,

and pretty. A lovable character is Judith’s crippled sister

Melissa. Scene: N. of Ireland. There is a good deal of dialect,

and the ways of the peasantry are faithfully depicted.

=CROSBIE, Mary.= Born in England. Educated privately and at various

English schools. Has frequently visited and stayed in Ireland. Her first

novel, _Disciples_, was publ. in 1907; but it was the second that was

most successful, three editions being called for within a short time.

⸺ KINSMEN’S CLAY. Pp. 389. (Close print). (_Methuen_). 6_s._ First and

second editions. 1910.

Main theme: wife and lover waiting for invalid and impossible

husband to die. The treatment of this theme and that of a minor

plot makes the book unsuited for certain classes of readers.

Moreover, the tone is alien to religion. God is “perhaps the

flowering of men’s ideals under the rain of their tears.” But

the tone is not frankly anti-moral. The personages are all of

the country Anglo-Irish gentry, except one peasant family, and

this shows up badly. The types are drawn with much skill, and

there is constant clever analysis of moods and emotions. The

story brings out in a vague way the transmission through a

family of ancestral peculiarities.

⸺ BRIDGET CONSIDINE. Pp. 347. (_Bell_). 6_s._ 1914.

Bridget’s father is the son of a broken-down shopkeeper

somewhere beyond the Shannon, but clings to aristocratic

notions. She grows up in London along with “Lennie-next-door,”

but her mind outgrows his. She goes to stay W. of the Shannon

as secretary to a rich lady. There she becomes engaged to Hugh

Delmege, a young landowner. All her yearnings seem fulfilled,

yet somehow it is not what she had expected; a short separation

from Hugh still further opens her eyes, and she returns

disillusioned. This is the bare skeleton: it does not do

justice to the philosophy and the style of the book, both of

which are remarkable.

=CROSBIE, W. J.=

⸺ DAVID MAXWELL. (_Jarrold_). 6_s._ 1902.

’98 from the loyalist standpoint, and adventures in Mexico and

South Texas, &c. “David” is “Scotch-Irish.”—(_Baker_, 2).

=CROSFIELD, H. C.=

⸺ FOR THREE KINGDOMS. Pp. 241. (_Elliott Stock_). 1909.

“Recollections of Robert Warden, a servant of King James.” By

a series of accidents the teller finds himself on board one of

the ships that raises the blockade of Derry; he escapes and

goes to Dublin, where he has exciting adventures. Tyrconnell

is introduced—a very unfavourable portrait; and the hero goes

through the Boyne Campaign. Told in lively style, with plenty

of incident.

=CROTTIE, Julia M.= Born in Lismore, Co. Waterford. Educated privately

and at the Presentation Convent, Lismore. Contributed to the CATHOLIC

WORLD, N.Y., and to other American Catholic periodicals, also to the

MONTH, the ROSARY, &c. She resides in Ramsay, Isle of Man.

⸺ NEIGHBOURS. Pp. 307. (_Unwin_). 6_s._ 1900.

Pictures of very unlovely aspects of life in a small stagnant

town. Twenty separate sketches. Wonderfully true to reality

and to the petty unpleasant sides of human nature. The gossip

of the back lane is faithfully reproduced, though without

vulgarity. The stories are told with great skill.

⸺ THE LOST LAND. Pp. 266. (_Fisher Unwin_). 6_s._ [1901]. 1907.

“A tale of a Cromwellian Irish town [in Munster]. Being the

autobiography of Miss Annita Lombard.” A picture of the

pitiful failure of the United Irishmen to raise and inspirit a

people turned to mean, timid, and crawling slaves by ages of

oppression. Thad Lombard, sacrificing fortune, home, happiness,

and at last his life for the Lost Land, is a noble figure. The

book is a biting and powerful satire upon various types of

anglicized or vulgar or pharisaical Catholicism (the author is

a Catholic). The whole is a picture of unrelieved gloom. The

style, beautiful, and often poetic, but deepens the sadness.

Thad Lombard, a hundred years before the time, pursues the

ideals of the Gaelic League. Period: _c._ 1780-1797.

=CROWE, Eyre Evans=, 1799-1868. Though born in England, this

distinguished historian and journalist was of Irish origin, and was

educated at Trinity. In BLACKWOOD he first published several of his Irish

novels. Though imperfectly acquainted with the art of a novelist this

writer is often correct and happy in his descriptions and historical

summaries. Like Banim he has ventured on the stormy period of 1798, and

has been more minute than his great rival in sketching the circumstances

of the rebellion.—(Chambers’s _Cyclopædia of English Literature_).

⸺ TO-DAY IN IRELAND. Three Vols. (LONDON: _Knight_). 1825.

Four stories:—1. “The Carders.” 2. “Connemara.” 3. “Old and

New Light.” 4. “The O’Toole’s Warning.” The scene of 1 is

“Rathfinnan,” on Lough Ree, not far from Athlone. It is a very

dark picture of the secret societies and of the peasants in

general, but an equally merciless picture of certain types

of the Ascendancy class, notably a Protestant curate and

Papist-hunter named Crosthwaite. The hero Arthur Dillon (a true

hero of romance) is a young Catholic student of T.C.D., who

narrowly escapes being implicated in the secret societies. He

dreams of rebellion, and is nearly caught in the meshes of a

villainous-plotting Jesuit. There is a love story, with a happy

ending. 2. Is a burlesque story telling how M’Laughlin, a sort

of King of Connemara, escaped his debtors in a coffin. Some

smuggling episodes. Description of the fair of Ballinasloe, p.

196. Much about wild feudal hospitality and lawlessness. 3. Is

a satirical study of Protestant religious life at “Ardenmore,”

Co. Louth. “Sir Starcourt Gibbs” seems obviously intended as a

portrait of Sir Harcourt Lees, an Evangelical Orange leader in

Dublin in the twenties and thirties.

⸺ CONNEMARA OU UMA ELEIÇÃO NA IRLANDA: Romance Irlandez tradusido por

C[amillo] A[ureliano] da S[ilva] e S[ousa] (PORTO). 1843.

⸺ YESTERDAY IN IRELAND. Three Vols., containing two long stories, viz.:

1. “Corramahon.” Pp. 600. Large loose print.

O’Mahon, an Irish Jacobite soldier of fortune, is the hero. The

plot consists mainly of the intertwined love stories of men and

women separated by barriers of class, creed, and nationality.

Good picture of politics at the time. Hardships of Penal days

illustrated (good description of Midnight Mass). Ulick O’More,

the Rapparee, is a fine figure. Interest sustained by exciting

incidents. Scene laid near town of Carlow.

2. “The Northerns of ’98.” Pp. 367.

Scene: Mid-Antrim. Adventures of various persons in ’98 (Winter

and Orde are the chief names). Feelings and sentiments of the

times portrayed, especially those of United Irishmen. Battle of

Antrim described. Author leans somewhat to National side.

=[CRUMPE, Miss].= Daughter of Dr. Crumpe (1766-1796), a famous physician

in Limerick. According to the Madden MSS., she wrote several other novels.

⸺ GERALDINE OF DESMOND; or, Ireland in the Reign of Queen Elizabeth.

Three Vols. (LONDON: _Colburn_). 1829.

Dedicated to Thomas Moore. A story of the Desmond Rebellion

1580-2, (battle of Monaster-ni-via, the massacre of Smerwick,

&c.) with, as personages in the story, the chief historical

figures of the time:—the Desmonds and Ormonds, Fr. Allen,

S.J., Sanders, Sir Henry Sidney, Sir William Drury, Dr.

Dee the Astrologer, Queen Elizabeth herself. The Author has

worked into the slight framework of her story an elaborate and

careful picture of the times, the fruit, she tells us, of years

of study and research. As a result the romance is overlaid

and well-nigh smothered with erudition, apart even from the

learned notes appended to each volume. The Author is obviously

inspired by a great love and enthusiasm for Ireland, and takes

the national side thoroughly. The book is ably written, but

resembles rather a treatise than a novel.

⸺ THE DEATH FLAG; or, The Irish Buccaneers. Three Vols. (LONDON). 1851.

=CUNINGHAME, Richard.=

⸺ THE BROKEN SWORD OF ULSTER: A brief relation of the Events of one of

the most stirring and momentous eras in the Annals of Ireland. Crown 8vo.

(_Hodges & Figgis_). 3_s._ 6_d._ 1904.

Account of chief events. Not in form of fiction. Tone somewhat

anti-national (_cf._ authorities chiefly relied on). Moral:

Ireland’s crowning need is to accept the teaching of St. Paul

on charity. This is “the God-provided cure for all her woes.”

This Author wrote also _In Bonds but Fetterless_, 1875.

=CURTIN, Jeremiah=, 1840-1916. Born in Milwaukee, educated at Harvard.

A distinguished American traveller, linguist, and ethnologist. Has

translated great numbers of books from the Russian and the Polish, and

has published many works on the folk-lore of the Russians, Magyars,

Mongols, American Aborigines, &c. Visited Ireland in 1887 and 1891.

⸺ MYTHS AND FOLK-LORE OF IRELAND. (_Sampson, Low_). 9_s._ Etched

frontispiece. 1890.

“Twenty tales” says Douglas Hyde (Pref. to _Beside the Fire_),

“told very well, and with much less cooking and flavouring

than his predecessors employed.” The tales were got from

Gaelic speakers through an interpreter (Mr. Curtin knowing

not a word of Gaelic). Beyond this fact he does not tell us

where, from whom, or how he collected the stories. Dr. Hyde

says again, “From my own knowledge of Folk-lore, such as it

is, I can easily recognise that Mr. Curtin has approached the

fountain-head more nearly than any other.”

⸺ HERO TALES OF IRELAND, collected by. Pp. lii. + 558. (_Macmillan_).

7_s._ 6_d._ 1894.

Learned introduction speculates on origin of myths of primitive

races. Compares Gaelic myths with those of other races,

especially North American Indians. Contends that the characters

in the tales are personifications of natural forces and the

elements, and that the tales themselves in their earliest form

give man’s primitive ideas of the creation, &c. The volume

consists of twenty-four folk-lore stories dealing chiefly with

heroes of the Gaelic cycles. Not interesting in themselves, and

with much sameness in style, matter, and incident. There is

some naturalistic coarseness here and there, and the tone in

some places is vulgar. The stories were told to the Author by

Kerry, Connemara, and Donegal peasants, whose names are given

in a note on p. 549.

⸺ TALES OF THE FAIRIES AND OF THE GHOST WORLD. Pp. ix. + 198. (_Nutt_).

1895.

Preface by Alfred Nutt. This collection supplements the two

previous collections. It is collected from oral tradition

chiefly in S.-W. Munster. Illustrates the present-day belief

of the peasantry in ghosts, fairies, &c. There are thirty

tales, many of them new. A good number of them are, of course,

grotesque and extravagant. They contain nothing objectionable,

but obviously are hardly suitable for children.

=CURTIS, Robert.=

⸺ THE IRISH POLICE OFFICER. Pp. vii. + 216. (_Ward, Lock_). 1861.

Six short stories, reprinted from DUBLIN UNIVERSITY MAGAZINE,

entitled “The Identification,” “The Banker of Ballyfree,” “The

Reprieve,” “The Two Mullanys,” “M’Cormack’s Grudge,” “How ‘The

Chief’ was Robbed.” They deal chiefly with remarkable trials in

Ireland. “They are all founded upon facts which occurred within

my own personal knowledge; and for the accuracy of which not

only I, but others, can vouch.”—(Pref.). Author was Inspector

of Police, and published (1869) _The History of the R.I.C._ and

_The Trial of Captain Alcohol_. Pp. 48. (_McGlashan & Gill_).

1871.

⸺ RORY OF THE HILLS. Pp. 356. Post 8vo. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ [1870]. Still in

print.

A faithful and sympathetic picture of the peasant life and

manners at the time (early nineteenth century). The Author,

a police officer, has drawn on his professional experiences.

The tale, founded on fact, is an edifying one despite the

unrelieved villainy of Tom Murdock. The influence of religion

is felt throughout, especially in the heroic charity of the

heroine even towards the murderer of her lover. Peasant speech

reproduced to the life.

=CURRAN, H. G.= (1800-1876). Natural son of John Philpot Curran, and a

barrister.

⸺ CONFESSIONS OF A WHITEFOOT. Pp. 306. (_Bentley_). (Edited by G. C. H.,

Esq., B.L.). 1844.

The supposed teller began as a supporter of “law and order,”

but the conviction of the abuses of landlordism is forced upon

him by experience and observation, and he ends by joining the

secret society of the Whitefeet. He makes no secret of the

crimes of this body, and many of them are described in the

course of the narrative.

=CUSACK, Mary Frances=, known as “The Nun of Kenmare.” Originally a

Protestant, she became a Catholic and a Poor Clare. From her convent

in Kenmare she issued quite a library of books on many subjects—Irish

history, general and local, Irish biography, stories, poems, works of

piety and of instruction. Subsequently she left her convent, went to

America, and reverted to Protestantism. Died Leamington, 1899, aged 70.

She has published her autobiography.

⸺ NED RUSHEEN; or, Who Fired the First Shot? Pp. 373. (_Burns & Oates._

BOSTON: _Donahoe_). Four rather mediocre Illus. 1871.

A murder mystery. The hero is wrongly accused, but is acquitted

in the end. The real culprit (scapegrace son of the victim,

Lord Elmsdale) confesses when dying. The mystery is well kept

up to the end. Indeed, the explanation of it is by no means

clear, even at the close. The moral purpose is kept prominently

before the reader throughout. Tone strongly religious and

Catholic, the Protestant religion being more than once

compared, to its disadvantage, with the Catholic.

⸺ TIM O’HALLORAN’S CHOICE; or, From Killarney to New York. Pp. 262.

(LONDON: _Burns_). [1877]. 1878.

“This little story gives a strong picture of the heroic faith,

sufferings, and native humour of the Irish poor.”—(_Press

Notice_). When Tim is dying a priest and a “Souper” contend for

possession of his boy Thade. Tim is faithful to his Church,

but after his death the boy is kidnapped by the proselytisers.

He escapes, and is sheltered by a good Catholic named O’Grady.

Subsequently he finds favour with a rich American, who takes

him off to New York.

=D’ARBOIS DE JUBAINVILLE, Henri.= Born in Nancy, 1827. Died 1910.

Educated in École des Chartes. A biographical notice of him, followed

by a bibliography of his works, will be found in the _Revue Celtique_

(Vol. 32, p. 456, 1911), which he edited for many years. The list of his

works contains 238 items, the greater number of which concern Celts.

Perhaps rather more than half deal with Ireland. They include a _Cours

de Littérature Celtique_ in 12 vols., a history of the Celts, a work on

the Irish mythological cycle, and a catalogue of the epic literature of

Ireland. That on the Irish mythological cycle has been well translated by

R. I. Best (_Hodges & Figgis_). 1903. Pp. xv. + 240.

=D’ARCY, Hal.=

⸺ A HANDFUL OF DAYS. Pp. 319. (_Long_). 6_s._ 1914.

“How John O’Grady left his irritating wife and selfish children

to revisit the home of his fathers in I. for a short time;

how he met ... Mary O’Connor ...; how he fell in love, and

told her so—forgetting to mention the irritating wife, &c....

The picture of the old Irish priest, Mary’s uncle, is the one

redeeming feature of a mawkish, unsatisfactory tale.”—(T. LITT.

SUPPL.). This fairly describes the story. Non-Catholic, but not

prejudiced. Scene: Glendalough.

=DAMANT, Mary.= The Author is a daughter of General Chesney, the Asiatic

explorer.

⸺ PEGGY. Pp. 405. (_Allen_). 1887.

_Domestic_ life in North Antrim previous to, and during, the

Rebellion of 1798. “Many of the facts of my little tale were

told me in childhood by those, whose recollection of the rising

was rendered vivid by desolate homes, loss of relations,

&c.”—(Pref.). Eschews historical or political questions.

Favourable to “poor deluded peasants.” Thinks little of United

Irishmen who are “imbued with the poison of revolutionary

principles.” Well and pleasantly written in autobiographical

form.

=DAUNT, Alice O’Neill=, 1848-1915. Was the only daughter of W. J. O’Neill

Daunt. Contributed to THE LAMP, IRELAND’S OWN, and other magazines. She

wrote many little stories, as serials or in book form, for the most part

religious (Catholic) and didactic.

⸺ EVA; or, as the Child, so the Woman. Pp. 107. 16mo. (_Richardson_).

1_s._ 1882.

One of a little series of Catholic Tales for the young. A sad

little story, full of piety. Scene in Ireland, but the story is

not specially Irish in any way.

=DAUNT, W. J. O’Neill.= Born in Tullamore, 1807. Son of Joseph Daunt, of

Ballyneen, Cork. Became a Catholic about 1827. Was in Repeal Association

from the first, and remained to the end one of O’Connell’s most loyal

co-operators. Died 1894. His biography has been published under the

title, _A Life Spent for Ireland_, 1896.

⸺ SAINTS AND SINNERS. Two Vols. aftds. One Vol. (_Duffy_). (N.Y.:

_Pratt_). 0.50. 1843, &c.

“The reader who expects in this narrative what is commonly

called the plot, or story, of a novel will, we fairly warn

him, be disappointed. Our object in becoming the historian of

Howard is merely to trace the impressions produced on his mind

by the very varied principles and notions with which he came in

contact” (beginning of chap. xiii.). The book is, besides, a

very satirical study of various types of Ulster Protestantism,

and a controversial novel, reference to Scripture and to

various Catholic authorities being frequently given in

footnotes. The story, a slight one, moves slowly, but the

situations have a good deal of humour.

⸺ HUGH TALBOT. Pp. 473. (_Duffy_). 1846.

“A Tale of the Irish confiscations of the 17th century,”

_i.e._, the reign of James I. Scene varies between England,

Ireland, and Scotland. Opens in 1609. Portrait of James I. No

other historical personage. Persecution, arrest, and adventures

of Father Hugh Talbot. Chief interest lies in the picture of

the times, which is carefully drawn. The story, however, is

well told, the conversations clever and fairly natural, the

character-drawing good. The Author is strongly opposed to

religious persecution. The Irish localities are not specified.

⸺ THE GENTLEMAN IN DEBT. Pp. 339. (_Cameron & Ferguson_). 1_s._ (N.Y.:

_Pratt_). 1.50. [1848]. 1851, &c.

Adventures of a penniless young gentleman trying to get a

position. Depicts (after Lever), first life in Galway, among

impecunious, fox-hunting, hard-drinking, duelling squires

(Blakes, Bodkins, and O’Carrolls); then the vapid life of

Castle aristocracy in the Dublin of the time, with its

place-hunting and ignoble time-serving. Incidentally (for the

author does not moralise) we have glimpses of the working

of the Penal laws. The story is an unexciting one of rather

matter-of-fact courtship and of domestic intrigue. There are

not a few amusing scenes, nothing objectionable, and little

bias. A striking character study is that of the Rev. Julius

Blake, who is of the tribe of Pecksniff, but with quite

distinctive features.

=[DEACON, W. F.].=

⸺ THE EXILE OF ERIN; or, the Sorrows of a Bashful Irishman. Two Vols.

(_Whittaker_). 1835.

Early 19th century. Adventures of a villain of the worst type

in Ireland, England, and on the Continent. Commits almost every

conceivable crime, including bigamy and embezzlement. Acts

every part from strolling player to journalist and political

partisan. Tells all this in first person. Incidentally the

book is a bitter satire on Ireland, Irish priests, Irish

politicians. Represents the “O’Connellite rabble” as capable

of any outrage and O’Connell himself (under the name of

O’Cromwell) as a political adventurer. Author admits not being

Irish.

⸺ ADVENTURES OF A BASHFUL IRISHMAN. (LONDON). 1862.

This is a new ed. of _The Exile of Erin; or, the Sorrows of a

Bashful Irishman_.

=DEASE, Alice.= Daughter of J. A. Dease, of Turbotstown, Co. Westmeath.

Lives Simonstown, Coole, Co. Westmeath.—(CATH. WHO’S WHO).

⸺ THE BECKONING OF THE WAND. Pp. 164. (_Sands_). 3_s._ 6_d._. Very

tastefully bound. 1908. (N.Y.: _Benziger_). 1.00. Cheap edition, 1_s._

6_d._ 1915.

We are used to having depicted with painful realism all our

faults, all the defects of Irish life on the material side.

This little book denies none of these, but it shows another

side of the Irish character, the deep-rooted, intense Catholic

faith, the union with the supernatural, that brightens even the

most squalid lives. The anecdotes, which are true, are related

with delicate insight by one who knows and loves the people.

There is a vivid sketch of a Lough Derg pilgrimage.

⸺ OLD-TIME STORIES OF ERIN. Pp. 215. (_Browne & Nolan_). 2_s._ Illustr.

by C. A. Mills. 1908.

Sixteen old Gaelic hero legends retold in simple, lucid style

for children. Most of them are well known: “The Wise Judgment

of Cormac Mac Art;” “The Neck Pin of Queen Macha;” “The

Chivalry of Goll Mac Morna,” &c.

⸺ GOOD MEN OF ERIN. (_Browne & Nolan_). 2_s._ Six Illustr. 1910.

Stories of a quaint legendary kind connected with nine Irish

Saints. Prettily told.

⸺ THE MARRYING OF BRYAN; and Other Stories. Pp. 83. (_Sands_). 7_d._

Coloured frontisp. (N.Y.: _Benziger_). 0.50. Second edition. 1911.

Six little tales, slight in theme, but delicately wrought. They

are the poetry of real life, mostly Irish peasant life. A moral

may be gleaned from each, but there is no irritating insistence

on it. One tells how, through his love for birds and his fear

of frightening them, a good old P.P. loses his chance of a

canonry. Another tells of the beautiful neighbourly charity of

the Irish peasant. Four are love stories. They are perfect of

their kind.

⸺ SOME IRISH STORIES. Pp. 96. (_C.T.S._). 6_d._ Stiff wrapper. 1912.

Eight little stories similar in character and qualities to

_Down West_, _q.v._

⸺ THE LADY OF MYSTERY. Pp. 159. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ 1913.

Better class Catholic family life somewhere in the

West—O’Malleys, Dillons, Burkes. Two interwoven love-stories,

a mystery of identity, and the story of a philanthropic

enterprise, the Drinagh Mills. Thoroughly Catholic atmosphere

and moral purpose.

⸺ DOWN WEST, and Other Sketches of Irish Life. Pp. 119. (ROEHAMPTON: _The

Catholic Library_). 1_s._ Preface by Sir H. Bellingham. 1914.

Glimpses of real life in Connemara and Aran (described p. 48

_sq._), dealing less with outward incidents than with the

beauty of the people’s faith, the hardness of their lot, the

joys and sorrows of their lives. Told with a very delicate

suggestiveness, full of touches of humour and of feeling,

without preaching or moralising, by one in thorough sympathy

with the people, and alive, too, to all the influences of

nature. The dialect is reproduced with great fidelity.

=DEASE, Charlotte.=

⸺ CHILDREN OF THE GAEL. Pp. 196. (_Washbourne_). 2_s._ 6_d._ (N.Y.:

_Benziger_). 0.75. 1911.

Eight little studies—vignettes—of Irish peasant types,

evidently drawn direct from real life. They are in narrative

form, but in most the incident is slight. They give curiously

vivid glimpses of the life of the poor, of which the Author

has intimate knowledge. The tone is Catholic and “Gaelic.” The

Author avoids phonetic renderings of peasant dialect.

=DEBENHAM, Mary H.=

⸺ CONAN THE WONDER WORKER. Pp. 302. (_National Society_). 3_s._ 6_d._

Four or five illustr. (N.Y.: _Whittaker_). 1902.

Norway, _c._ 912-3. Conan is a Christian Scot (_i.e._,

Irishman) who is captured by a Viking, and brought to Norway.

In time he converts the Viking and his family. A good story for

children and even for grown-ups.

⸺ THE SHEPHERD PRIOR; and other Stories for Sunday Evenings. Pp. 252.

(_National Society_). 2_s._ 6_d._ Four illustr. by Violet M. Smith.

(N.Y.: _Whittaker_). 1907.

Written for children in a religious vein, with a moral

attached. Only one story deals with Ireland, “The Great

Handwriting.” In it the conversion of the King’s daughters by

St. Patrick is prettily told. Protestant, but not unsuited to

Catholic children.

=DEENEY, Daniel.=

⸺ PEASANT LORE FROM GAELIC IRELAND. Second edition. Pp. 80. (_Nutt_).

1_s._ Stiff wrapper. 1901.

Relates to the Donegal Highlands and Connemara, in the latter

of which (at Spiddal, I believe) the writer taught Irish.

Consists of illustrations of the peasants’ belief in the

preternatural world of spirits and fairies and influences,

with examples of common superstitious practices. The writer,

if he does not share these beliefs, at least is very far from

despising them. “The majority of them [the items included]

were related to me in the broken English of a Western

peasant”—(Introd.). The book is chiefly interesting to

folk-lorists.

The same Author’s _Tales and Superstitions of the Connaught

Peasants_. (_Nutt_), 1_s._, 1901, is a collection similar to

the preceding.

=DENANCE, L. V.=

⸺ O’SULLIVAN, DERNIÈRE INSURRECTION DE L’IRLANDE. Pp. 130. (LIMOGES:

_Ardant et Thibant_). 1874?

Historical introd. very favourable to Ireland. Scene of story:

Cork. Relates incidents of ’98, including French expedition.

Told by O’S. himself, part of whose adventures take place in

Africa. The last page brings him back to Ireland.

=DENNY, Madge E.=

⸺ IRISH TOWN AND COUNTRY TALES. Pp. 232. (_Sealy, Bryers_). 1_s._ An ugly

cover.

Pleasant little tales, some of them humorous, written in a

light, breezy style. Many of them deal with love and courtship,

and are sentimental enough, but not in the least objectionable.

=DENVIR, John.= Born 1834. Lived nearly all his life in England

(Liverpool, London, and Birmingham). Throughout his long career has never

ceased to work for Ireland. Conducted for some years the CATHOLIC TIMES.

Publ. _The Irish in England_ and his own autobiography, _The Life Story

of an Old Rebel_ (1910), new ed., 1914. He is still living in London. He

has publ. there a considerable number of popular books about Ireland,

including “Denver’s Irish Library,” booklets at a penny each.

⸺ THE BRANDONS: a Story of Irish life in England. Pp. 153. (_Denver’s

Irish Library_). 2_s._ 6_d._ Paper 1_s._ 1903.

An Italian carbonaro tragedy that by a strange combination of

circumstances comes into a peaceful back water of Liverpool,

Homer’s Gardens, and mingles with the lives of its Irish

inhabitants. A romantic interest is added by the love of

Hugh and Jack Brandon for Rose Aylmer. Jack’s self-sacrifice

is rewarded in the end. There are several pleasant Irish

characters besides Hugh and Jack—Father MacMahon, genial,

generous, and fatherly; Mick Muldowney and his wife, rough

customers enough, but always cheery, and willing to share their

last crust with anyone in need.

⸺ OLAF THE DANE. Pp. 103. (_Sealy, Bryers_). 6_d._ Paper.

Scene: Donegal. Extraordinary story, full of sensational

incidents. It turns chiefly on a prophecy made in the ninth

century about men then living, which is fulfilled in their

descendants of the nineteenth century. One of these latter

is endowed with supernatural powers. There are some pretty

faithful pictures of the peasantry.

=[DERENZY, M. G.].=

⸺ THE OLD IRISH KNIGHT: a Milesian Tale of the Fifth Century. Pp. 186.

(LONDON: _Poole & Edwards_). 1828.

By the Author of _A Whisper to a Newly-married Pair_,

_Parnassian Geography_, &c. In spite of an apparent effort to

be archæologically correct the book is full of rather absurd

anachronisms. There are already in Ireland abbeys with long

lines of arches, there is talk of the finest organ in Europe

being purchased for one of them, and so on. The story does not

hang together. It is merely a string of disjointed incidents,

most of them wholly improbable.

=D’ESPARBÈS, Georges.=

⸺ LE BRISEUR DE FERS. Pp. 316. (PARIS: _Louis-Michaud_). 3_fr._10.

[1908]. New edition, 1911.

Dedication (to Colonel Arthur Lynch), and Preface (telling

about the erection of the Humbert Memorial at Ballina).

Humbert’s invasion told in impassioned and somewhat high-flown

language. Describes some of the episodes with extraordinary

vividness. Based mainly on reliable works, but not strictly

historical. The Author is a distinguished writer, and very

prolific, having produced a long series of novels, volumes of

verse, &c. Born 1863 in the department of Tarn-et-Garonne.

=DEVINE, D. C.= Is a native of Tubbercurry, Co. Sligo, where at present

he is a National School Teacher. Is a man of about 45.

⸺ FAITHFUL EVER, and Other Tales. Pp. 280. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ 1910.

Eleven stories of Sligo peasant life. The Author has thorough

sympathy with the aspects of life about which he writes. Three

of the tales are love stories, one is a story of ’67, others

are humorous, _e.g._, “Meehaul M’Cann’s Wooing.” We have a

glimpse of the dance, the pattern, rustic courtship, lake and

mountain scenery. The Author avoids politics, but the Catholic

atmosphere is pronounced, throughout. The literary standard is,

perhaps, not of a high order.

⸺ BEFORE THE DAWN IN ERIN. Pp. 308. (_Duffy_). 2_s._ [1913]. Second

edition. 1914.

Ireland in Fiction: A Guide to Irish Novels, Tales, Romances, and Folk-lore · 第 2 / 9 章