III

According to all his preconceived notions, this marriage ought to have

been the acme of uncle Wellington's felicity. But he soon found that it

was not without its drawbacks. On the following morning Mr. Todd was

informed of the marriage. He had no special objection to it, or interest

in it, except that he was opposed on principle to having husband and

wife in his employment at the same time. As a consequence, Mrs. Braboy,

whose place could be more easily filled than that of her husband,

received notice that her services would not be required after the end of

the month. Her husband was retained in his place as coachman.

Upon the loss of her situation Mrs. Braboy decided to exercise the

married woman's prerogative of letting her husband support her. She

rented the upper floor of a small house in an Irish neighborhood. The

newly wedded pair furnished their rooms on the installment plan and

began housekeeping.

There was one little circumstance, however, that interfered slightly

with their enjoyment of that perfect freedom from care which ought to

characterize a honeymoon. The people who owned the house and occupied

the lower floor had rented the upper part to Mrs. Braboy in person, it

never occurring to them that her husband could be other than a white

man. When it became known that he was colored, the landlord, Mr. Dennis

O'Flaherty, felt that he had been imposed upon, and, at the end of the

first month, served notice upon his tenants to leave the premises. When

Mrs. Braboy, with characteristic impetuosity, inquired the meaning of

this proceeding, she was informed by Mr. O'Flaherty that he did not care

to live in the same house "wid naygurs." Mrs. Braboy resented the

epithet with more warmth than dignity, and for a brief space of time the

air was green with choice specimens of brogue, the altercation barely

ceasing before it had reached the point of blows.

It was quite clear that the Braboys could not longer live comfortably in

Mr. O'Flaherty's house, and they soon vacated the premises, first

letting the rent get a couple of weeks in arrears as a punishment to the

too fastidious landlord. They moved to a small house on Hackman Street,

a favorite locality with colored people.

For a while, affairs ran smoothly in the new home. The colored people

seemed, at first, well enough disposed toward Mrs. Braboy, and she made

quite a large acquaintance among them. It was difficult, however, for

Mrs. Braboy to divest herself of the consciousness that she was white,

and therefore superior to her neighbors. Occasional words and acts by

which she manifested this feeling were noticed and resented by her

keen-eyed and sensitive colored neighbors. The result was a slight

coolness between them. That her few white neighbors did not visit her,

she naturally and no doubt correctly imputed to disapproval of her

matrimonial relations.

Under these circumstances, Mrs. Braboy was left a good deal to her own

company. Owing to lack of opportunity in early life, she was not a woman

of many resources, either mental or moral. It is therefore not strange

that, in order to relieve her loneliness, she should occasionally have

recourse to a glass of beer, and, as the habit grew upon her, to still

stronger stimulants. Uncle Wellington himself was no tee-totaler, and

did not interpose any objection so long as she kept her potations within

reasonable limits, and was apparently none the worse for them; indeed,

he sometimes joined her in a glass. On one of these occasions he drank a

little too much, and, while driving the ladies of Mr. Todd's family to

the opera, ran against a lamp-post and overturned the carriage, to the

serious discomposure of the ladies' nerves, and at the cost of his

situation.

A coachman discharged under such circumstances is not in the best

position for procuring employment at his calling, and uncle Wellington,

under the pressure of need, was obliged to seek some other means of

livelihood. At the suggestion of his friend Mr. Johnson, he bought a

whitewash brush, a peck of lime, a couple of pails, and a hand-cart, and

began work as a whitewasher. His first efforts were very crude, and for

a while he lost a customer in every person he worked for. He

nevertheless managed to pick up a living during the spring and summer

months, and to support his wife and himself in comparative comfort.

The approach of winter put an end to the whitewashing season, and left

uncle Wellington dependent for support upon occasional jobs of unskilled

labor. The income derived from these was very uncertain, and Mrs. Braboy

was at length driven, by stress of circumstances, to the washtub, that

last refuge of honest, able-bodied poverty, in all countries where the

use of clothing is conventional.

The last state of uncle Wellington was now worse than the first. Under

the soft firmness of aunt Milly's rule, he had not been required to do a

great deal of work, prompt and cheerful obedience being chiefly what was

expected of him. But matters were very different here. He had not only

to bring in the coal and water, but to rub the clothes and turn the

wringer, and to humiliate himself before the public by emptying the tubs

and hanging out the wash in full view of the neighbors; and he had to

deliver the clothes when laundered.

At times Wellington found himself wondering if his second marriage had

been a wise one. Other circumstances combined to change in some degree

his once rose-colored conception of life at the North. He had believed

that all men were equal in this favored locality, but he discovered

more degrees of inequality than he had ever perceived at the South. A

colored man might be as good as a white man in theory, but neither of

them was of any special consequence without money, or talent, or

position. Uncle Wellington found a great many privileges open to him at

the North, but he had not been educated to the point where he could

appreciate them or take advantage of them; and the enjoyment of many of

them was expensive, and, for that reason alone, as far beyond his reach

as they had ever been. When he once began to admit even the possibility

of a mistake on his part, these considerations presented themselves to

his mind with increasing force. On occasions when Mrs. Braboy would

require of him some unusual physical exertion, or when too frequent

applications to the bottle had loosened her tongue, uncle Wellington's

mind would revert, with a remorseful twinge of conscience, to the _dolce

far niente_ of his Southern home; a film would come over his eyes and

brain, and, instead of the red-faced Irishwoman opposite him, he could

see the black but comely disk of aunt Milly's countenance bending over

the washtub; the elegant brogue of Mrs. Braboy would deliquesce into the

soft dialect of North Carolina; and he would only be aroused from this

blissful reverie by a wet shirt or a handful of suds thrown into his

face, with which gentle reminder his wife would recall his attention to

the duties of the moment.

There came a time, one day in spring, when there was no longer any

question about it: uncle Wellington was desperately homesick.

Liberty, equality, privileges,--all were but as dust in the balance when

weighed against his longing for old scenes and faces. It was the natural

reaction in the mind of a middle-aged man who had tried to force the

current of a sluggish existence into a new and radically different

channel. An active, industrious man, making the change in early life,

while there was time to spare for the waste of adaptation, might have

found in the new place more favorable conditions than in the old. In

Wellington age and temperament combined to prevent the success of the

experiment; the spirit of enterprise and ambition into which he had been

temporarily galvanized could no longer prevail against the inertia of

old habits of life and thought.

One day when he had been sent to deliver clothes he performed his

errand quickly, and boarding a passing street car, paid one of his very

few five-cent pieces to ride down to the office of the Hon. Mr. Brown,

the colored lawyer whom he had visited when he first came to the city,

and who was well known to him by sight and reputation.

"Mr. Brown," he said, "I ain' gitt'n' 'long very well wid my ole 'oman."

"What 's the trouble?" asked the lawyer, with business-like curtness,

for he did not scent much of a fee.

"Well, de main trouble is she doan treat me right. An' den she gits

drunk, an' wuss'n dat, she lays vi'lent han's on me. I kyars de marks er

dat 'oman on my face now."

He showed the lawyer a long scratch on the neck.

"Why don't you defend yourself?"

"You don' know Mis' Braboy, suh; you don' know dat 'oman," he replied,

with a shake of the head. "Some er dese yer w'ite women is monst'us

strong in de wris'."

"Well, Mr. Braboy, it 's what you might have expected when you turned

your back on your own people and married a white woman. You were n't

content with being a slave to the white folks once, but you must try it

again. Some people never know when they 've got enough. I don't see that

there 's any help for you; unless," he added suggestively, "you had a

good deal of money."

'"Pears ter me I heared somebody say sence I be'n up heah, dat it wuz

'gin de law fer w'ite folks an' colored folks ter marry."

"That was once the law, though it has always been a dead letter in

Groveland. In fact, it was the law when you got married, and until I

introduced a bill in the legislature last fall to repeal it. But even

that law did n't hit cases like yours. It was unlawful to make such a

marriage, but it was a good marriage when once made."

"I don' jes' git dat th'oo my head," said Wellington, scratching that

member as though to make a hole for the idea to enter.

"It 's quite plain, Mr. Braboy. It 's unlawful to kill a man, but when

he 's killed he 's just as dead as though the law permitted it. I 'm

afraid you have n't much of a case, but if you 'll go to work and get

twenty-five dollars together, I 'll see what I can do for you. We may be

able to pull a case through on the ground of extreme cruelty. I might

even start the case if you brought in ten dollars."

Wellington went away sorrowfully. The laws of Ohio were very little more

satisfactory than those of North Carolina. And as for the ten

dollars,--the lawyer might as well have told him to bring in the moon,

or a deed for the Public Square. He felt very, very low as he hurried

back home to supper, which he would have to go without if he were not on

hand at the usual supper-time.

But just when his spirits were lowest, and his outlook for the future

most hopeless, a measure of relief was at hand. He noticed, when he

reached home, that Mrs. Braboy was a little preoccupied, and did not

abuse him as vigorously as he expected after so long an absence. He also

perceived the smell of strange tobacco in the house, of a better grade

than he could afford to use. He thought perhaps some one had come in to

see about the washing; but he was too glad of a respite from Mrs.

Braboy's rhetoric to imperil it by indiscreet questions.

Next morning she gave him fifty cents.

"Braboy," she said, "ye 've be'n helpin' me nicely wid the washin', an'

I 'm going ter give ye a holiday. Ye can take yer hook an' line an' go

fishin' on the breakwater. I 'll fix ye a lunch, an' ye need n't come

back till night. An' there 's half a dollar; ye can buy yerself a pipe

er terbacky. But be careful an' don't waste it," she added, for fear she

was overdoing the thing.

Uncle Wellington was overjoyed at this change of front on the part of

Mrs. Braboy; if she would make it permanent he did not see why they

might not live together very comfortably.

The day passed pleasantly down on the breakwater. The weather was

agreeable, and the fish bit freely. Towards evening Wellington started

home with a bunch of fish that no angler need have been ashamed of. He

looked forward to a good warm supper; for even if something should have

happened during the day to alter his wife's mood for the worse, any

ordinary variation would be more than balanced by the substantial

addition of food to their larder. His mouth watered at the thought of

the finny beauties sputtering in the frying-pan.

He noted, as he approached the house, that there was no smoke coming

from the chimney. This only disturbed him in connection with the matter

of supper. When he entered the gate he observed further that the

window-shades had been taken down.

"'Spec' de ole 'oman's been house-cleanin'," he said to himself. "I

wonder she did n' make me stay an' he'p 'er."

He went round to the rear of the house and tried the kitchen door. It

was locked. This was somewhat of a surprise, and disturbed still further

his expectations in regard to supper. When he had found the key and

opened the door, the gravity of his next discovery drove away for the

time being all thoughts of eating.

The kitchen was empty. Stove, table, chairs, wash-tubs, pots and pans,

had vanished as if into thin air.

"Fo' de Lawd's sake!" he murmured in open-mouthed astonishment.

He passed into the other room,--they had only two,--which had served as

bedroom and sitting-room. It was as bare as the first, except that in

the middle of the floor were piled uncle Wellington's clothes. It was

not a large pile, and on the top of it lay a folded piece of yellow

wrapping-paper.

Wellington stood for a moment as if petrified. Then he rubbed his eyes

and looked around him.

"W'at do dis mean?" he said. "Is I er-dreamin', er does I see w'at I

'pears ter see?" He glanced down at the bunch of fish which he still

held. "Heah 's de fish; heah 's de house; heah I is; but whar 's de ole

'oman, an' whar 's de fu'niture? _I_ can't figure out w'at dis yer all

means."

He picked up the piece of paper and unfolded it. It was written on one

side. Here was the obvious solution of the mystery,--that is, it would

have been obvious if he could have read it; but he could not, and so his

fancy continued to play upon the subject. Perhaps the house had been

robbed, or the furniture taken back by the seller, for it had not been

entirely paid for.

Finally he went across the street and called to a boy in a neighbor's

yard.

"Does you read writin', Johnnie?"

"Yes, sir, I 'm in the seventh grade."

"Read dis yer paper fuh me."

The Wife of his Youth and Other Stories of the Color Line, and Selected Essays · 第 40 / 56 题