Edouard felt his patience giving way. But he suddenly thought of

Vincent; Passavant would probably have news of him. He had indeed

determined not to answer Douviers, should he question him; but he

thought it would be a good thing to be himself acquainted with the

facts, in order the better to avoid his enquiries. It would strengthen

his resistance. He seized this pretext as a diversion.

“Vincent has not written to me,” said Passavant; “but I have had a

letter from Lady Griffith--you know--the successor--in which she speaks

of him at length. See, here it is.... After all, I don’t know why you

shouldn’t read it.”

He handed him the letter, and Edouard read:

25th August

My dear,[7]

The prince’s yacht is leaving Dakar without us. Who knows where we

shall be when you get this letter which it is taking with it? Perhaps

on the banks of the Casamance, where Vincent wants to botanize, and

I to shoot. I don’t exactly know whether it is I who am carrying him

off, or he me; or whether it isn’t rather that we have both of us

fallen into the clutches of the demon of adventure. He was introduced

to us by the demon of boredom, whose acquaintance we made on board

ship.... _Ah, cher!_ one must live on a yacht to know what

boredom is. In rough weather life is just bearable; one has one’s

share of the vessel’s agitation. But after Teneriffe, not a breath;

not a wrinkle on the sea.

_“... grand miroir_

_De mon désespoir.”_

And do you know what I have been engaged in doing ever since? In

hating Vincent. Yes, my dear, love seemed too tasteless, so we have

gone in for hating each other. In reality it began long before;

really, as soon as we got on board; at first it was only irritation,

a smouldering animosity, which didn’t prevent closer encounters. With

the fine weather, it became ferocious. Oh! I know now what it is to

feel passion for someone....

The letter went on for some time longer.

“I don’t need to read any further,” said Edouard, giving it back to

Passavant. “When is he coming back?”

“Lady Griffith doesn’t speak of returning.”

Passavant was mortified that Edouard showed so little appetite for this

letter. Since he had allowed him to read it, such a lack of curiosity

must be considered as an affront. He enjoyed rejecting other people’s

offers, but could not endure to have his own disdained. Lilian’s

letter had filled him with delight. He had a certain affection for her

and Vincent; and had even proved to his own satisfaction that he was

capable of being kind to them and helpful; but as soon as one got on

without it, his affection dwindled. That his two friends should not

have set sail for perfect bliss when they left him, tempted him to

think: “Serves them right!”

As for Edouard, his early morning felicity was too genuine for him not

to be made uncomfortable by the picture of such outrageous feelings. It

was quite unaffectedly that he gave the letter back.

Passavant felt it essential to recover the lead at once:

“Oh! I wanted to say too--you know that I had thought of making Olivier

editor of a review. Of course there’s no further question of that.”

“Of course not,” rejoined Edouard, whom Passavant had unwittingly

relieved of a considerable anxiety. He understood by Edouard’s tone

that he had played into his hand, and without even giving himself the

time to bite his lips:

“Olivier’s things are in the room he was occupying. You have a taxi, I

suppose? I’ll have them brought down to you. By the bye, how is he?”

“Very well.”

Passavant had risen. Edouard did the same. They parted with the coldest

of bows.

The Comte de Passavant had been terribly put out by Edouard’s visit. He

heaved a sigh of relief when Strouvilhou came into the room.

Although Strouvilhou, on his side, was perfectly able to hold his own,

Passavant felt at ease with him--or, to be more accurate, treated

him in a free and easy manner. No doubt his opponent was by no means

despicable, but he considered himself his match, and piqued himself on

proving it.

“My dear Strouvilhou, take a seat,” said he, pushing an arm-chair

towards him. “I am really glad to see you again.”

“Monsieur le Comte sent for me. Here I am entirely at his service.”

Strouvilhou liked affecting a kind of flunkey’s insolence with

Passavant, but Passavant knew him of old.

“Let’s get to the point; it’s time to come out into the open. You’ve

already tried your hand at a good many trades.... I thought to-day of

proposing you an actual dictatorship--only in the realms of literature,

let us hasten to add.”

“A pity!” Then, as Passavant held out his cigarette case: “If you’ll

allow me, I prefer....”

“I’ll allow nothing of the kind. Your horrid contraband cigars make the

room stink. I can’t understand how anyone can smoke such stuff.”

“Oh! I don’t pretend that I rave about them. But they’re a nuisance to

one’s neighbours.”

“Playful as ever?”

“Not altogether an idiot, you know.”

And without replying directly to Passavant’s proposal, Strouvilhou

thought proper to establish his positions; afterwards he would see. He

went on:

“Philanthropy was never one of my strong points.”

“I know, I know,” said Passavant.

“Nor egoism either. That’s what you don’t know.... People want to

make us believe that man’s single escape from egoism is a still more

disgusting altruism! As for me, I maintain that if there’s anything

more contemptible and more abject than a man, it’s a lot of men. No

reasoning will ever persuade me that the addition of a number of sordid

units can result in an enchanting total. I never happen to get into a

tram or a train without hoping that a good old accident will reduce

the whole pack of living garbage to a pulp; yes, good Lord! and myself

into the bargain. I never enter a theatre without praying that the

chandelier may come crashing down, or that a bomb may go off; and even

if I had to be blown up too, I’d be only too glad to bring it along in

my coat pocket--if I weren’t reserving myself for something better. You

were saying?...”

“No, nothing; go on, I’m listening. You’re not one of those orators who

need the stimulus of contradiction to keep them going.”

“The fact is, I thought I heard you offer me some of your incomparable

port.”

Passavant smiled.

“Keep the bottle beside you,” he said, as he passed it to him. “Empty

it if you like, but talk.”

Strouvilhou filled his glass, sat comfortably back in his big arm-chair

and began:

“I don’t know if I’ve got what people call a hard heart; in my opinion,

I’ve got too much indignation, too much disgust in my composition--not

that I care. It is true that for a long time past I have repressed

in that particular organ of mine everything which ran the risk of

softening it. But I am not incapable of admiration, and of a sort of

absurd devotion; for, in so far as I am a man, I despise and hate

myself as much as I do my neighbours. I hear it repeated everywhere and

constantly that literature, art and science work together in the long

run for the good of mankind; and that’s enough to make me loathe them.

But there’s nothing to prevent me from turning the proposition round,

and then I breathe again. Yes, what for my part I like to imagine is,

on the contrary, a servile humanity working towards the production of

some cruel master-piece; a Bernard Palissy (how they have deaved us

with that fellow!) burning his wife and children to get a varnish for

a fine plate. I like turning problems round; I can’t help it, my mind

is so constructed that they keep steadier when they are standing on

their heads. And if I can’t endure the thought of a Christ sacrificing

himself for the thankless salvation of all the frightful people I

knock up against daily, I imagine with some satisfaction, and indeed

a kind of serenity, the rotting of that vile mob in order to produce

a Christ ... though, in reality, I should prefer something else; for

all His teaching has only served to plunge us deeper into the mire.

The trouble comes from the selfishness of the ferocious. Imagine what

magnificent things an unselfish ferocity would produce! When we take

care of the poor, the feeble, the rickety, the injured, we are making

a great mistake; and that is why I hate religion--because it teaches

us to. That deep peace, which philanthropists themselves pretend they

derive from the contemplation of nature, and its fauna and flora, comes

from this--that in the savage state, it is only robust creatures that

flourish; all the rest is refuse and serves as manure. But people won’t

see it; won’t admit it.”

“Yes, yes; I admit it willingly. Go on.”

“And tell me whether it isn’t shameful, wretched ... that men have

done so much to get superb breeds of horses, cattle, poultry, cereals,

flowers, and that they themselves are still seeking a relief for

their sufferings in medicine, a palliative in charity, a consolation

in religion, and oblivion in drink. What we ought to work at is the

amelioration of the breed. But all selection implies the suppression

of failures, and this is what our fool of a Christianized society

cannot consent to. It will not even take upon itself to castrate

degenerates--and those are the most prolific. What we want is not

hospitals, but stud farms.”

“Upon my soul, Strouvilhou, I like you when you talk so.”

“I am afraid, Monsieur le Comte, that you have misunderstood me. You

thought me a sceptic, and in reality I am an idealist, a mystic.

Scepticism has never been any good. One knows for that matter where it

leads--to tolerance! I consider sceptics people without imagination,

without ideals--fools.... And I am not ignorant of all the delicacies,

the sentimental subtleties which would be suppressed by the production

of this robust humanity; but no one would be there to regret the

delicacies, since the people capable of appreciating them would be

suppressed too. Don’t make any mistake--I am not without what is

called culture, and I know that certain among the Greeks had caught a

glimpse of my ideal; at any rate, I like imagining it, and remembering

that Coré, daughter of Ceres, went down to Hades full of pity for the

shades; but that after she had become queen, and Pluto’s wife, Homer

never calls her anything but ‘implacable Proserpine.’ See Odyssey,

Bk. VI. ‘_Implacable_’--that’s what every man who pretends to be

virtuous owes it to himself to be.”

“Glad to see you come back to literature--that is, if we may be said

ever to have left it. Well then, virtuous Strouvilhou, I want to know

whether you’ll consent to become the implacable editor of a review?”

“To tell the truth, my dear count, I must own that of all nauseating

human emanations, literature is one of those which disgust me most.

I can see nothing in it but compromise and flattery. And I go so far

as to doubt whether it can be anything else--at any rate until it has

made a clean sweep of the past. We live upon nothing but feelings which

have been taken for granted once for all and which the reader imagines

he experiences, because he believes everything he sees in print; the

author builds on this as he does on the conventions which he believes

to be the foundations of his art. These feelings ring as false as

counters, but they pass current. And as everyone knows that ‘bad money

drives out good,’ a man who should offer the public real coins would

seem to be defrauding us. In a world in which everyone cheats, it’s

the honest man who passes for a charlatan. I give you fair warning--if

I edit a review, it will be in order to prick bladders--in order to

demonetize fine feelings, and those promissory notes which go by the

name of _words_.”

“Upon my soul, I should very much like to know how you’ll set about it.”

“Let me alone and you’ll soon see.... I have often thought it over.”

“No one will understand what you’re after; no one will follow you.”

“Oh, come now! The cleverest young men of the present day are already

on their guard against poetical inflation. They perfectly recognize

a gas bag when they see one--even in the disguise of scientifically

elaborate metre, and trimmed up with all the hackneyed effusions of

high-sounding lyrical verse. One can always find hands for a work of

destruction. Shall we found a school with no other object but to pull

things down?... Would you be afraid?”

“No.... So long as my garden isn’t trampled on.”

“There’s enough to be done elsewhere ... _en attendant_. The

moment is propitious. I know many a young man who is only waiting for

the rallying cry; quite young ones.... Oh, yes, I know! That’s what you

like; but I warn you they aren’t taking any.... I have often wondered

by what miracle painting has gone so far ahead, and how it happens

that literature has let itself be outdistanced. In painting to-day,

just see how the ‘_motif_,’ as it used to be called, has fallen

into discredit. _A fine subject!_ It makes one laugh. Painters

don’t even dare venture on a portrait unless they can be sure of

avoiding every trace of resemblance. If we manage our affairs well, and

leave me alone for that, I don’t ask for more than two years before a

future poet will think himself dishonoured if anyone can understand

a word of what he says. Yes, Monsieur le Comte, will you wager? All

sense, all meaning will be considered anti-poetical. Illogicality

shall be our guiding star. What a fine title for a review--_The

Scavengers!_”

Passavant had listened without turning a hair.

“Do you count your young nephew among your acolytes?” he asked after a

pause.

“Young Léon is one of the elect; he doesn’t let the flies settle on

him, either. Really, it’s a pleasure teaching him. Last term he thought

it would be a joke to cut out the swotters in his form and carry off

all the prizes. Since he came back from the holidays he has let his

work go to the deuce; I haven’t the least idea what he’s hatching; but

I have every confidence in him, and I wouldn’t for the world interfere.”

“Will you bring him to see me?”

“Monsieur le Comte is joking, no doubt.... Well, then, this review?”

“We’ll see about it later. I must have time to let your plans mature in

my mind. In the mean time, you might really find me a secretary. I’m

not satisfied with the one I had.”

“I’ll send you little Cob-Lafleur to-morrow. I shall be seeing him this

afternoon, and I make no doubt he’ll suit you.”

“Scavenger style?”

“A little.”

“_Ex uno_...”

“Oh, no; don’t judge them all from him. He is one of the moderate ones.

Just right for you.”

Strouvilhou rose.

“A propos,” said Passavant, “I haven’t given you my book, I think. I’m

sorry not to have a first edition left....”

“As I don’t mean to sell it, it isn’t of the slightest importance.”

“It’s only because the print’s better.”

“Oh! as I don’t mean to read it either.... _Au revoir._ And if the

spirit moves you, I’m at your service. I wish you good morning.”

FOOTNOTES:

[Footnote 7: In English in the original.]

XIII

EDOUARD’S JOURNAL: DOUVIERS’ PROFITENDIEU

BROUGHT back Olivier’s things from Passavant’s. As soon as I got home,

set to work on _The Counterfeiters_. My exaltation is calm and

lucid. My joy is such as I have never known before. Wrote thirty pages

without hesitation, without a single erasure. The whole drama, like

a nocturnal landscape suddenly illuminated by a flash of lightning,

emerges out of the darkness, very different from what I had been trying

to invent. The books which I have hitherto written seem to me like the

ornamental pools in public gardens--their contours are defined--perfect

perhaps, but the water they contain is captive and lifeless. I wish it

now to run freely, according to its bent, sometimes swift, sometimes

slow; I choose not to foresee its windings.

X. maintains that a good novelist, before he begins to write his book,

ought to know how it is going to finish. As for me, who let mine flow

where it will, I consider that life never presents us with anything

which may not be looked upon as a fresh starting point, no less than as

a termination. “Might be continued”--these are the words with which I

should like to finish my _Counterfeiters_.

Visit from Douviers. He is certainly an excellent fellow.

As I exaggerated my sympathy for him, I was obliged to submit to his

effusions, which were rather embarrassing. All the time I was talking

to him, I kept repeating to myself La Rochefoucauld’s words: “I am

very little susceptible to pity; and should like not to be so at

all.... I consider that one ought to content oneself with showing it

and carefully refrain from feeling it.” And yet my sympathy was real,

undeniable, and I was moved to tears. Truth to tell, my tears seemed

to console him better than my words. I almost believe that he gave up

being unhappy as soon as he saw me cry.

I was firmly resolved not to tell him the name of the seducer; but to

my surprise he did not ask it. I think his jealousy dies down as soon

as he no longer feels Laura’s eyes upon him. In any case, its energy

had been somewhat diminished by the act of coming to see me.

There is something illogical in his case; he is indignant that the

other man should have deserted Laura. I pointed out that if it had not

been for his desertion, Laura would not have come back to him. He is

resolved to love the child as if it were his own. Who knows whether he

would ever have tasted the joys of paternity without the seducer? I

took good care not to point this out to him, for at the recollection

of his insufficiencies, his jealousy becomes more acute. But then it

belongs to the domain of vanity and ceases to interest me.

That an Othello should be jealous is comprehensible; the image of his

wife’s pleasure obsesses him. But when a Douviers becomes jealous it

can only be because he imagines he ought to be.

And no doubt he nurses this passion from a secret need to give body to

his somewhat unsubstantial personage. Happiness would be natural to

him; but he has to admire himself and he esteems only what is acquired,

not what is natural. I did all I could therefore to persuade him that

simple happiness was more meritorious than torments and very difficult

to attain. I did not let him go till he was calm again.

Inconsistency. Characters in a novel or a play who act all the way

through exactly as one expects them to.... This consistency of theirs,

which is held up to our admiration, is on the contrary the very thing

which makes us recognize that they are artificially composed.

Not that I pretend that inconsistency is a sure indication of

naturalness, for one often meets, especially among women, affected

inconsistencies; and on the other hand, in some few instances,

there is reason to admire what is known as _esprit de suite_;

but, as a rule, such consecutiveness is obtained only by vain and

obstinate perseverance, and at the expense of all naturalness. The

more fundamentally generous an individual is, and the more fertile in

possibilities, the more liable he is to change, and the less willing to

allow his future to be decided by his past. The “_justum et tenacem

propositi virum_,” who is held up to us as a model, more often than

not offers a stony soil and is refractory to culture.

I have known some of yet another sort: these assiduously fabricate for

themselves a self-conscious originality, and after having made a choice

of certain practices, their principal preoccupation is never to depart

from them, to remain for ever on their guard and allow themselves not

a moment’s relaxation. (I remember X., who refused to let me fill

his glass with Montrachet 1904, saying: “I don’t like anything but

Bordeaux.” As soon as I pretended it was a Bordeaux, he thought the

Montrachet delectable.)

When I was younger, I used to make resolutions, which I imagined were

virtuous. I was less anxious to be what I was, than to become what I

wished to be. Now, I am not far from thinking that in irresolution lies

the secret of not growing old.

Olivier has asked me what I am working at. I let myself be carried away

into talking of my book, and even--he seemed so much interested--into

reading him the pages I had just written. I was afraid of what he

would say, knowing how sweeping young people’s judgments are and how

difficult they find it to admit another point of view from their own.

But the few remarks which he diffidently offered, seemed to me most

judicious, and I immediately turned them to account.

My breath, my life comes to me from him--through him.

He is still anxious about the review he was going to edit, and

particularly about the story which he wrote at Passavant’s request and

which he now repudiates. I told him that Passavant’s new arrangements

will necessitate the re-casting of the first number; he will be able to

get his MS. back.

Just received a very unexpected visit from _M. le juge

d’instruction_ Profitendieu. He was mopping his forehead and

breathing heavily, not so much, it seemed to me, from having come up my

six flights of stairs, as from embarrassment. He kept his hat in his

hand and did not sit down till I pressed him to. He is a handsome man,

with a fine figure and considerable presence.

“I think you are President Molinier’s brother-in-law,” he said. “It is

about his son George that I have taken the liberty of coming to see

you. I feel sure you will excuse a step which at first sight may seem

indiscreet, but which the affection and esteem I have for my colleague

will, I hope, sufficiently explain.”

He paused. I got up and went to let down a portière, for fear the

charwoman, who is very inquisitive, and who was, I knew, in the next

room, should overhear. Profitendieu approved me with a smile.

“In my capacity as _juge d’instruction_, I have an affair on my

hands which is causing me extreme embarrassment. Your young nephew has

already been mixed up in a most compromising manner in a ... this is

quite between ourselves, I beg ... in a somewhat scandalous adventure.

I am willing to believe, considering his extreme youth, that he was

taken by surprise, owing to his simplicity--his innocence; but I

may say that it has required some skill on my part to ... ahem ...

circumscribe this affair, without injuring the interests of justice.

In the face of a second breach--of quite another kind, I hasten to

add--I cannot answer for it that young George will get off so easily.

I even doubt whether it is in the boy’s own interest to _try_ to

get him off, notwithstanding all my desire as a friend to spare your

brother-in-law such a scandal. Nevertheless I _will_ try; but

I have officers, you understand, who are zealous, and whom I am not

always able to restrain. Or, if you prefer it, I am still able to keep

them in hand to-day, but to-morrow I shall be unable to. And I thought

you might speak to your young nephew and warn him of the risk he is

running.”

Profitendieu’s visit (I might as well admit it) had at first alarmed

me horribly; but as soon as I understood that he had come neither as an

enemy nor as a judge, I began to be amused. I was a great deal more so

when he went on:

“For some time past a certain number of counterfeit coins have been put

into circulation. So far I am informed. But I have not yet succeeded

in discovering their origin. I know, however, that young George--quite

innocently, I am willing to believe--is one of those who circulate

them. A few young boys of your nephew’s age are lending themselves to

this shameful traffic. I don’t doubt that their simplicity is being

abused and that these foolish children are tools in the hands of one

or two unscrupulous elders. We should have had no difficulty in taking

up the younger delinquents and making them confess the origin of the

coins; but I am only too well aware that after a certain point a case

escapes our control, so to speak; that is to say, we cannot go back on

the police court proceedings, and we sometimes find ourselves forced

to become acquainted with things we should prefer to ignore. Upon this

occasion, I have no doubt I shall discover the real culprits without

having recourse to the minors’ evidence. I have given orders therefore

not to alarm them. But my orders are only provisional. I don’t want

your nephew to force me to countermand them. He had better be told that

the authorities’ eyes are open. It wouldn’t be a bad thing indeed to

frighten him a little; he is on a downward course....”

I declared I would do my best to warn him, but Profitendieu seemed

not to hear me. His eyes became vague. He repeated twice: “on what is

called a downward course,” and then was silent.

I do not know how long his silence lasted. Without his having to

formulate his thoughts, I seemed to see them forming in his mind, and

before he spoke, I already heard his words:

“I am a father myself, sir....”

Everything he had been saying disappeared; there was nothing left

between us but Bernard. The rest was only a pretext; it was to talk of

him that he had come.

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