ORIGIN OF LIGHT AND FIRE

_Lillooet_

Raven and Sea Gull were friends. Their houses were close together in

the Lillooet country. It was dark all over the world at this time,

because Sea Gull owned the daylight, which he kept in a box. He

never let any of it out except for his own use.

Raven said, “It isn’t fair that Sea Gull should have all the

daylight. People should have some of it.” Therefore Raven planned to

get the daylight.

One night he placed thorn branches on the trail between Sea Gull’s

house and the place where his canoe was fastened. Then he ran to Sea

Gull, shouting, “Your canoe has gone adrift! Your canoe has gone

adrift!” Sea Gull heard Raven and rushed out of the house in haste.

He did not even put on his moccasins; he ran in his bare feet and

stepped on the thorns. Then Sea Gull screamed, “Ah-ah!” just as sea

gulls do now. He shouted to Raven, “Get my canoe! Save my canoe!”

Then he went back to his house. He was much excited.

Raven pulled up the canoe and went to the house. Gull spoke of those

thorns in his feet. Raven said, “Oh, I can pull them out, if you

will let a little daylight out of your box.” So Gull sat down beside

the box and opened it a little with one hand. Raven began to pull

out the thorns with an awl. Soon he said, “I can’t see well. Give me

more light.” Gull opened the box a little more.

Raven pulled out all the thorns but one. He said, “This last one is

hard to get out. I shall need more light.” When Gull opened the box

a little more, Raven gave his arm a push. Thus he knocked down the

box and broke it. Then all the daylight rolled out and spread all

over the world. Sea Gull was unable to collect it again.

Raven took out the last thorn and went home chuckling.

Now Raven could see very well indeed, and one day he cleaned himself

nicely. He combed and oiled his hair, and put on his best robe, and

painted his face black. Then he sat on the top of his underground

house and looked all over the world. He saw nothing. The third day

he changed the paint on his face. That evening he saw signs of

smoke. The fourth day Raven changed his face paint again. Now he

located the smoke. It was far away to the south, on the shore of the

sea.

Raven had four servants. They all at once entered a small canoe, but

it was swamped. Then he tried another. Then he said to his wife, “Go

to Sea Gull’s house and tell him I need to borrow his canoe.” So he

started off in Sea Gull’s canoe.

Now they paddled downstream until they were close to the house of

the people who owned the fire. They planned very quietly. That night

they bored a hole under where the baby board hung and stole the

baby. Then they ran away.

Now early in the morning the people missed the baby. They knew what

had happened. But Raven was too far ahead. They sent out men.

Sturgeon, Whale, and Seal searched for Raven’s boat, but they could

not find him. Other men searched, but only one small fish found

Raven’s canoe. He tried to stop the runaways by sticking to the

paddle, but after a while he got tired and went home. Now Raven

reached his own country.

Then the Fire People visited Raven with presents. Four times they

came; Raven refused all their gifts. Then they said, “What do you

wish?” Raven said, “Fire.” Then they said, “Well, why didn’t you say

that before?” And they were glad, because they had plenty of fire

and thought little of its value. So they brought Raven fire, and he

gave them back their baby. These Fire People showed Raven how to

make fire with dry cottonwood roots.

Raven said to Sea Gull, “If I had not got the light from you, I

could not have seen where the fire was kept.”

Myths and Legends of British North America · 第 23 / 107 题