ORIGIN OF HAIDA LAND

_Haida_

Before the days of the grandfathers there was nothing but water. All

was water, except a single reef. Here lived the supernatural beings.

They were much crowded. They all lay heaped together. Then Raven

flew all about trying to get a footing, but he could alight nowhere.

Then Raven looked at the sky. It was solid. It was very beautiful

and Raven was fascinated by it. He said, “I’ll go up there,” so he

ran his beak into the sky and climbed up.

Now in the Sky Land was a large town. The chief lived there and in

the chief’s house was a baby. When night came, Raven took the baby

by the heel and shook all his bones out. Then he crept into the skin

and pretended to be the baby. But at night he stole out of the

baby’s skin and became Raven. He flew into all the houses and made

much mischief. Then at last a woman saw him and told all the people.

Then the chief called all the people together and they sang a song

for Raven. It was a magic song, and in the midst of it the one

holding Raven let him fall, and he dropped down out of the Sky

Country until he fell upon the great waters.

Now the cradle drifted about on the water for a long time. Raven

cried; then he cried himself to sleep; but as Raven slept, something

said, “Your powerful grandfather invites you in.” Raven sat up

quickly. He looked toward the sound, but there was nothing there.

Soon the voice said the same words.

Raven looked through the hole in his marten’s-skin blanket.

Presently up through the water came a grebe saying, “Your powerful

grandfather invites you in.”

Then Raven stood up. His cradle was floating against a kelp with two

heads. He stepped upon it, and behold! it was really a two-headed

house pole made of stone. When Raven climbed down, he found he could

breathe as easily as in the air above.

Beneath the house pole was a house. Someone said, “Come inside, my

son, I hear that you come to borrow something from me.” Raven

entered. In the back part of the house sat old Sea-Gull Man. The old

man sent him for a box which hung in the corner. There were four

others inside of this. Raven pulled them all apart and took out two

long pieces of something. One was black and the other was covered

with shining points.

Sea-Gull Man took the two pieces and showed them to Raven. He said,

“Lay this speckled stone in the water first, and this black one

last. Then bite off a piece of each, and spit it out and the pieces

will reunite;” so he said.

When Raven went out, he put the black piece into the water first.

When he had bitten off part of the rock with shining points and laid

it in the water, the points rebounded. He had not done as he had

been told. Now he went back to the black one, and bit off part of

it, and spit it out again. Then the pieces stuck. These were going

to become land. He put this into the water, and it stretched itself

out and became the Haida Country. Of the other piece he made the

Seaward Country—the mainland.

[Illustration: Paradise Valley[1]

Laggan, Alberta, Canada

_Courtesy of Canadian Pacific Ry._]

[Illustration: Lakes in the Clouds

Laggan, Alberta, Canada

_Courtesy of Canadian Pacific Ry._]

Myths and Legends of British North America · 第 16 / 107 题