Territorial sea: 3 nm

_#_Climate: tropical

_#_Terrain: sand and coral reefs and islands (or cays)

_#_Natural resources: negligible

_#_Land use: arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures

0%; forest and woodland 0%; other, mostly grass or scrub cover 100%;

Lihou Reef Reserve and Coringa-Herald Reserve were declared National

Nature Reserves on 3 August 1982

_#_Environment: subject to occasional tropical cyclones; no permanent

fresh water; important nesting area for birds and turtles

_#_Note: the islands are located just off the northeast coast of

Australia in the Coral Sea

_*_People

_#_Population: 3 meteorologists (1991)

_*_Government

_#_Long-form name: Coral Sea Islands Territory

_#_Type: territory of Australia administered by the Minister for

Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism, and Territories Roslyn

KELLY

_#_Flag: the flag of Australia is used

_*_Economy

_#_Overview: no economic activity

_*_Communications

_#_Ports: none; offshore anchorages only

_*_Defense Forces

_#_Note: defense is the responsibility of Australia; visited regularly

by the Royal Australian Navy; Australia has control over the activities

of visitors

_%_

_@_Costa Rica

_*_Geography

_#_Total area: 51,100 km2; land area: 50,660 km2; includes Isla del

Coco

_#_Comparative area: slightly smaller than West Virginia

_#_Land boundaries: 639 km total; Nicaragua 309 km, Panama 330 km

_#_Coastline: 1,290 km

_#_Maritime claims:

Continental shelf: 200 nm;

Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm;

The 1991 CIA World Factbook · 第 55 / 247 题