VIII. LA MARQUISE BEATRIX

“I promised you this tale of the past, and here it is,” said Camille.

“The person from whom I received that letter yesterday, and who may be

here to-morrow, is the Marquise de Rochefide. The old marquis (whose

family is not as old as yours), after marrying his eldest daughter to

a Portuguese grandee, was anxious to find an alliance among the higher

nobility for his son, in order to obtain for him the peerage he had

never been able to get for himself. The Comtesse de Montcornet told

him of a young lady in the department of the Orne, a Mademoiselle

Beatrix-Maximilienne-Rose de Casteran, the youngest daughter of the

Marquis de Casteran, who wished to marry his two daughters without

dowries in order to reserve his whole fortune for the Comte de Casteran,

his son. The Casterans are, it seems, of the bluest blood. Beatrix, born

and brought up at the chateau de Casteran, was twenty years old at

the time of her marriage in 1828. She was remarkable for what you

provincials call originality, which is simply independence of ideas,

enthusiasm, a feeling for the beautiful, and a certain impulse and ardor

toward the things of Art. You may believe a poor woman who has allowed

herself to be drawn along the same lines, there is nothing more

dangerous for a woman. If she follows them, they lead her where you see

me, and where the marquise came,--to the verge of abysses. Men alone

have the staff on which to lean as they skirt those precipices,--a force

which is lacking to most women, but which, if we do possess it, makes

abnormal beings of us. Her old grandmother, the dowager de Casteran, was

well pleased to see her marry a man to whom she was superior in every

way. The Rochefides were equally satisfied with the Casterans, who

connected them with the Verneuils, the d’Esgrignons, the Troisvilles,

and gave them a peerage for their son in that last big batch of peers

made by Charles X., but revoked by the revolution of July. The first

days of marriage are perilous for little minds as well as for great

loves. Rochefide, being a fool, mistook his wife’s ignorance for

coldness; he classed her among frigid, lymphatic women, and made that

an excuse to return to his bachelor life, relying on the coldness of the

marquise, her pride, and the thousand barriers that the life of a great

lady sets up about a woman in Paris. You’ll know what I mean when you go

there. People said to Rochefide: ‘You are very lucky to possess a cold

wife who will never have any but head passions. She will always be

content if she can shine; her fancies are purely artistic, her desires

will be satisfied if she can make a salon, and collect about her

distinguished minds; her debauches will be in music and her orgies

literary.’ Rochefide, however, is not an ordinary fool; he has as much

conceit and vanity as a clever man, which gives him a mean and squinting

jealousy, brutal when it comes to the surface, lurking and cowardly for

six months, and murderous the seventh. He thought he was deceiving his

wife, and yet he feared her,--two causes for tyranny when the day came

on which the marquise let him see that she was charitably assuming

indifference to his unfaithfulness. I analyze all this in order to

explain her conduct. Beatrix had the keenest admiration for me; there

is but one step, however, from admiration to jealousy. I have one of the

most remarkable salons in Paris; she wished to make herself another; and

in order to do so she attempted to draw away my circle. I don’t know how

to keep those who wish to leave me. She obtained the superficial people

who are friends with every one from mere want of occupation, and whose

object is to get out of a salon as soon as they have entered it; but

she did not have time to make herself a real society. In those days I

thought her consumed with a desire for celebrity of one kind or another.

Nevertheless, she has really much grandeur of soul, a regal pride,

distinct ideas, and a marvellous facility for apprehending and

understanding all things; she can talk metaphysics and music, theology

and painting. You will see her, as a mature woman, what the rest of us

saw her as a bride. And yet there is something of affectation about

her in all this. She has too much the air of knowing abstruse

things,--Chinese, Hebrew, hieroglyphics perhaps, or the papyrus that

they wrapped round mummies. Personally, Beatrix is one of those blondes

beside whom Eve the fair would seem a Negress. She is slender and

straight and white as a church taper; her face is long and pointed; the

skin is capricious, to-day like cambric, to-morrow darkened with little

speckles beneath its surface, as if her blood had left a deposit of

dust there during the night. Her forehead is magnificent, though rather

daring. The pupils of her eyes are pale sea-green, floating on their

white balls under thin lashes and lazy eyelids. Her eyes have dark rings

around them often; her nose, which describes one-quarter of a circle,

is pinched about the nostrils; very shrewd and clever, but supercilious.

She has an Austrian mouth; the upper lip has more character than the

lower, which drops disdainfully. Her pale cheeks have no color unless

some very keen emotion moves her. Her chin is rather fat; mine is not

thin, and perhaps I do wrong to tell you that women with fat chins are

exacting in love. She has one of the most exquisite waists I ever saw;

the shoulders are beautiful, but the bust has not developed as well, and

the arms are thin. She has, however, an easy carriage and manner, which

redeems all such defects and sets her beauties in full relief. Nature

has given her that princess air which can never be acquired; it becomes

her, and reveals at sudden moments the woman of high birth. Without

being faultlessly beautiful, or prettily pretty, she produces, when

she chooses, ineffaceable impressions. She has only to put on a gown of

cherry velvet with clouds of lace, and wreathe with roses that angelic

hair of hers, which resembles floods of light, and she becomes divine.

If, on some excuse or other, she could wear the costume of the time

when women had long, pointed bodices, rising, slim and slender, from

voluminous brocaded skirts with folds so heavy that they stood alone,

and could hide her arms in those wadded sleeves with ruffles, from which

the hand comes out like a pistil from a calyx, and could fling back the

curls of her head into the jewelled knot behind her head, Beatrix would

hold her own victoriously with ideal beauties like _that_--”

And Felicite showed Calyste a fine copy of a picture by Mieris, in which

was a woman robed in white satin, standing with a paper in her hand,

and singing with a Brabancon seigneur, while a Negro beside them poured

golden Spanish wine into a goblet, and the old housekeeper in the

background arranged some biscuits.

“Fair women, blonds,” said Camille, “have the advantage over us poor

brown things of a precious diversity; there are a hundred ways for a

blonde to charm, and only one for a brunette. Besides, blondes are more

womanly; we are too like men, we French brunettes--Well, well!” she

cried, “pray don’t fall in love with Beatrix from the portrait I am

making of her, like that prince, I forget his name, in the Arabian

Nights. You would be too late, my dear boy.”

These words were said pointedly. The admiration depicted on the young

man’s face was more for the picture than for the painter whose _faire_

was failing of its purpose. As she spoke, Felicite was employing all the

resources of her eloquent physiognomy.

“Blond as she is, however,” she went on, “Beatrix has not the grace of

her color; her lines are severe; she is elegant, but hard; her face

has a harsh contour, though at times it reveals a soul with Southern

passions; an angel flashes out and then expires. Her eyes are thirsty.

She looks best when seen full face; the profile has an air of being

squeezed between two doors. You will see if I am mistaken. I will tell

you now what made us intimate friends. For three years, from 1828 to

1831, Beatrix, while enjoying the last fetes of the Restoration, making

the round of the salons, going to court, taking part in the fancy-balls

of the Elysee-Bourbon, was all the while judging men, and things,

events, and life itself, from the height of her own thought. Her mind

was busy. These first years of the bewilderment the world caused her

prevented her heart from waking up. From 1830 to 1831 she spent the time

of the revolutionary disturbance at her husband’s country-place, where

she was bored like a saint in paradise. On her return to Paris she

became convinced, perhaps justly, that the revolution of July, in

the minds of some persons purely political, would prove to be a moral

revolution. The social class to which she belonged, not being able,

during its unhoped-for triumph in the fifteen years of the Restoration

to reconstruct itself, was about to go to pieces, bit by bit, under the

battering-ram of the bourgeoisie. She heard the famous words of Monsieur

Laine: ‘Kings are departing!’ This conviction, I believe was not without

its influence on her conduct. She took an intellectual part in the new

doctrines, which swarmed, during the three years succeeding July, 1830,

like gnats in the sunshine, and turned some female heads. But, like all

nobles, Beatrix, while thinking these novel ideals superb, wanted always

to protect the nobility. Finding before long that there was no place

in this new regime for individual superiority, seeing that the higher

nobility were beginning once more the mute opposition it had formerly

made to Napoleon,--which was, in truth, its wisest course under an

empire of deeds and facts, but which in an epoch of moral causes was

equivalent to abdication,--she chose personal happiness rather than such

eclipse. About the time we were all beginning to breathe again, Beatrix

met at my house a man with whom I had expected to end my days,--Gennaro

Conti, the great composer, a man of Neapolitan origin, though born in

Marseilles. Conti has a brilliant mind; as a composer he has talent,

though he will never attain to the first rank. Without Rossini, without

Meyerbeer, he might perhaps have been taken for a man of genius. He has

one advantage over those men,--he is in vocal music what Paganini is

on the violin, Liszt on the piano, Taglioni in the ballet, and what the

famous Garat was; at any rate he recalls that great singer to those who

knew him. His is not a voice, my friend, it is a soul. When its song

replies to certain ideas, certain states of feeling difficult to

describe in which a woman sometimes finds herself, that woman is lost.

The marquise conceived the maddest passion for him, and took him from

me. The act was provincial, I allow, but it was all fair play. She won

my esteem and friendship by the way she behaved to me. She thought me a

woman who was likely to defend her own; she did not know that to me the

most ridiculous thing in the world is such a struggle. She came to see

me. That woman, proud as she is, was so in love that she told me her

secret and made me the arbiter of her destiny. She was really adorable,

and she kept her place as woman and as marquise in my eyes. I must tell

you, dear friend, that while women are sometimes bad, they have hidden

grandeurs in their souls that men can never appreciate. Well, as I seem

to be making my last will and testament like a woman on the verge of old

age, I shall tell you that I was ever faithful to Conti, and should

have been till death, and yet I _know him_. His nature is charming,

apparently, and detestable beneath its surface. He is a charlatan in

matters of the heart. There are some men, like Nathan, of whom I have

already spoken to you, who are charlatans externally, and yet honest.

Such men lie to themselves. Mounted on their stilts, they think they

are on their feet, and perform their jugglery with a sort of innocence;

their humbuggery is in their blood; they are born comedians, braggarts;

extravagant in form as a Chinese vase; perhaps they even laugh at

themselves. Their personality is generous; like Murat’s kingly garments,

it attracts danger. But Conti’s duplicity will be known only to the

women who love him. In his art he has that deep Italian jealousy which

led the Carlone to murder Piola, and stuck a stiletto into Paesiello.

That terrible envy lurks beneath the warmest comradeship. Conti has not

the courage of his vice; he smiles at Meyerbeer and flatters him, when

he fain would tear him to bits. He knows his weakness, and cultivates an

appearance of sincerity; his vanity still further leads him to play

at sentiments which are far indeed from his real heart. He represents

himself as an artist who receives his inspirations from heaven; Art is

something saintly and sacred to him; he is fanatic; he is sublime in his

contempt for worldliness; his eloquence seems to come from the deepest

convictions. He is a seer, a demon, a god, an angel. Calyste, although

I warn you about him, you will be his dupe. That Southern nature, that

impassioned artist is cold as a well-rope. Listen to him: the artist is

a missionary. Art is a religion, which has its priests and ought to

have its martyrs. Once started on that theme, Gennaro reaches the

most dishevelled pathos that any German professor of philosophy ever

spluttered to his audience. You admire his convictions, but he hasn’t

any. Bearing his hearers to heaven on a song which seems a mysterious

fluid shedding love, he casts an ecstatic glance upon them; he is

examining their enthusiasm; he is asking himself: ‘Am I really a god to

them?’ and he is also thinking: ‘I ate too much macaroni to-day.’ He is

insatiable of applause, and he wins it. He delights, he is beloved; he

is admired whensoever he will. He owes his success more to his voice

than to his talent as a composer, though he would rather be a man of

genius like Rossini than a performer like Rubini. I had committed the

folly of attaching myself to him, and I was determined and resigned to

deck this idol to the end. Conti, like a great many artists, is dainty

in all his ways; he likes his ease, his enjoyments; he is always

carefully, even elegantly dressed. I do respect his courage; he is

brave; bravery, they say, is the only virtue into which hypocrisy cannot

enter. While we were travelling I saw his courage tested; he risked

the life he loved; and yet, strange contradiction! I have seen him, in

Paris, commit what I call the cowardice of thought. My friend, all this

was known to me. I said to the poor marquise: ‘You don’t know into what

a gulf you are plunging. You are the Perseus of a poor Andromeda; you

release me from my rock. If he loves you, so much the better! but I

doubt it; he loves no one but himself.’ Gennaro was transported to

the seventh heaven of pride. I was not a marquise, I was not born a

Casteran, and he forgot me in a day. I then gave myself the savage

pleasure of probing that nature to the bottom. Certain of the result,

I wanted to see the twistings and turnings Conti would perform. My dear

child, I saw in one week actual horrors of sham sentiment, infamous

buffooneries of feeling. I will not tell you about them; you shall see

the man here in a day or two. He now knows that I know him, and he hates

me accordingly. If he could stab me with safety to himself I shouldn’t

be alive two seconds. I have never said one word of all this to Beatrix.

The last and constant insult Geranno offers me is to suppose that I am

capable of communicating my sad knowledge of him to her; but he has no

belief in the good feeling of any human being. Even now he is playing a

part with me; he is posing as a man who is wretched at having left me.

You will find what I may call the most penetrating cordiality about him;

he is winning; he is chivalrous. To him, all women are madonnas. One

must live with him long before we get behind the veil of this false

chivalry and learn the invisible signs of his humbug. His tone of

conviction about himself might almost deceive the Deity. You will be

entrapped, my dear child, by his catlike manners, and you will never

believe in the profound and rapid arithmetic of his inmost thought. But

enough; let us leave him. I pushed indifference so far as to

receive them together in my house. This circumstance kept that most

perspicacious of all societies, the great world of Paris, ignorant of

the affair. Though intoxicated with pride, Gennaro was compelled to

dissimulate; and he did it admirably. But violent passions will have

their freedom at any cost. Before the end of the year, Beatrix whispered

in my ear one evening: ‘My dear Felicite, I start to-morrow for Italy

with Conti.’ I was not surprised; she regarded herself as united for

life to Gennaro, and she suffered from the restraints imposed upon her;

she escaped one evil by rushing into a greater. Conti was wild with

happiness,--the happiness of vanity alone. ‘That’s what it is to love

truly,’ he said to me. ‘How many women are there who would sacrifice

their lives, their fortune, their reputation?’--‘Yes, she loves you,’ I

replied, ‘but you do not love her.’ He was furious, and made me a scene;

he stormed, he declaimed, he depicted his love, declaring that he had

never supposed it possible to love as much. I remained impassible,

and lent him money for his journey, which, being unexpected, found him

unprepared. Beatrix left a letter for her husband and started the next

day for Italy. There she has remained two years; she has written to me

several times, and her letters are enchanting. The poor child attaches

herself to me as the only woman who will comprehend her. She says she

adores me. Want of money has compelled Gennaro to accept an offer to

write a French opera; he does not find in Italy the pecuniary gains

which composers obtain in Paris. Here’s the letter I received yesterday

from Beatrix. Take it and read it; you can now understand it,--that is,

if it is possible, at your age, to analyze the things of the heart.”

So saying, she held out the letter to him.

At this moment Claude Vignon entered the room. At his unexpected

apparition Calyste and Felicite were both silent for a moment,--she from

surprise, he from a vague uneasiness. The vast forehead, broad and high,

of the new-comer, who was bald at the age of thirty-seven, now seemed

darkened by annoyance. His firm, judicial mouth expressed a habit of

chilling sarcasm. Claude Vignon is imposing, in spite of the precocious

deteriorations of a face once magnificent, and now grown haggard.

Between the ages of eighteen and twenty-five he strongly resembled the

divine Raffaelle. But his nose, that feature of the human face that

changes most, is growing to a point; the countenance is sinking into

mysterious depressions, the outlines are thickening; leaden tones

predominate in the complexion, giving tokens of weariness, although

the fatigues of this young man are not apparent; perhaps some bitter

solitude has aged him, or the abuse of his gift of comprehension.

He scrutinizes the thought of every one, yet without definite aim or

system. The pickaxe of his criticism demolishes, it never constructs.

Thus his lassitude is that of a mechanic, not of an architect. The eyes,

of a pale blue, once brilliant, are clouded now by some hidden pain,

or dulled by gloomy sadness. Excesses have laid dark tints above

the eyelids; the temples have lost their freshness. The chin, of

incomparable distinction, is getting doubled, but without dignity. His

voice, never sonorous, is weakening; without being either hoarse or

extinct, it touches the confines of hoarseness and extinction. The

impassibility of that fine head, the fixity of that glance, cover

irresolution and weakness, which the keenly intelligent and sarcastic

smile belies. The weakness lies wholly in action, not in thought; there

are traces of an encyclopedic comprehension on that brow, and in the

habitual movement of a face that is childlike and splendid both. The man

is tall, slightly bent already, like all those who bear the weight of

a world of thought. Such long, tall bodies are never remarkable for

continuous effort or creative activity. Charlemagne, Belisarious, and

Constantine are noted exceptions to this rule.

Certainly Claude Vignon presents a variety of mysteries to be solved. In

the first place, he is very simple and very wily. Though he falls into

excesses with the readiness of a courtesan, his powers of thought remain

untouched. Yet his intellect, which is competent to criticise art,

science, literature, and politics, is incompetent to guide his external

life. Claude contemplates himself within the domain of his intellectual

kingdom, and abandons his outer man with Diogenic indifference.

Satisfied to penetrate all, to comprehend all by thought, he despises

materialities; and yet, if it becomes a question of creating, doubt

assails him; he sees obstacles, he is not inspired by beauties, and

while he is debating means, he sits with his arms pendant, accomplishing

nothing. He is the Turk of the intellect made somnolent by meditation.

Criticism is his opium; his harem of books to read disgusts him with

real work. Indifferent to small things as well as great things, he is

sometimes compelled, by the very weight of his head, to fall into a

debauch, and abdicate for a few hours the fatal power of omnipotent

analysis. He is far too preoccupied with the wrong side of genius, and

Camille Maupin’s desire to put him back on the right side is easily

conceivable. The task was an attractive one. Claude Vignon thinks

himself a great politician as well as a great writer; but this

unpublished Machiavelli laughs within himself at all ambitions; he knows

what he can do; he has instinctively taken the measure of his future on

his faculties; he sees his greatness, but he also sees obstacles, grows

alarmed or disgusted, lets the time roll by, and does not go to work.

Like Etienne Lousteau the feuilletonist, like Nathan the dramatic

author, like Blondet, another journalist, he came from the ranks of the

bourgeoisie, to which we owe the greater number of our writers.

“Which way did you come?” asked Mademoiselle des Touches, coloring with

either pleasure or surprise.’

“By the door,” replied Claude Vignon, dryly.

“Oh,” she cried, shrugging her shoulders, “I am aware that you are not a

man to climb in by a window.”

“Scaling a window is a badge of honor for a beloved woman.”

“Enough!” said Felicite.

“Am I in the way?” asked Claude.

“Monsieur,” said Calyste, artlessly, “this letter--”

“Pray keep it; I ask no questions; at our age we understand such

affairs,” he answered, interrupting Calyste with a sardonic air.

“But, monsieur,” began Calyste, much provoked.

“Calm yourself, young man; I have the utmost indulgence for sentiments.”

“My dear Calyste,” said Camille, wishing to speak.

“‘Dear’?” said Vignon, interrupting her.

“Claude is joking,” said Camille, continuing her remarks to Calyste. “He

is wrong to do it with you, who know nothing of Parisian ways.”

“I did not know that I was joking,” said Claude Vignon, very gravely.

“Which way did you come?” asked Felicite again. “I have been watching

the road to Croisic for the last two hours.”

“Not all the time,” replied Vignon.

“You are too bad to jest in this way.”

“Am I jesting?”

Calyste rose.

“Why should you go so soon? You are certainly at your ease here,” said

Vignon.

“Quite the contrary,” replied the angry young Breton, to whom Camille

Maupin stretched out a hand, which he took and kissed, dropping a tear

upon it, after which he took his leave.

“I should like to be that little young man,” said the critic, sitting

down, and taking one end of the hookah. “How he will love!”

“Too much; for then he will not be loved in return,” replied

Mademoiselle des Touches. “Madame de Rochefide is coming here,” she

added.

“You don’t say so!” exclaimed Claude. “With Conti?”

“She will stay here alone, but he accompanies her.”

“Have they quarrelled?”

“No.”

“Play me a sonata of Beethoven’s; I know nothing of the music he wrote

for the piano.”

Claude began to fill the tube of the hookah with Turkish tobacco, all

the while examining Camille much more attentively than she observed. A

dreadful thought oppressed him; he fancied he was being used for a blind

by this woman. The situation was a novel one.

Calyste went home thinking no longer of Beatrix de Rochefide and her

letter; he was furious against Claude Vignon for what he considered the

utmost indelicacy, and he pitied poor Felicite. How was it possible to

be beloved by that sublime creature and not adore her on his knees, not

believe her on the faith of a glance or a smile? He felt a desire to

turn and rend that cold, pale spectre of a man. Ignorant he might be,

as Felicite had told him, of the tricks of thought of the jesters of the

press, but one thing he knew--Love was the human religion.

When his mother saw him entering the court-yard she uttered an

exclamation of joy, and Zephirine whistled for Mariotte.

“Mariotte, the boy is coming! cook the fish!”

“I see him, mademoiselle,” replied the woman.

Fanny, uneasy at the sadness she saw on her son’s brow, picked up her

worsted-work; the old aunt took out her knitting. The baron gave his

arm-chair to his son and walked about the room, as if to stretch his

legs before going out to take a turn in the garden. No Flemish or Dutch

picture ever presented an interior in tones more mellow, peopled with

faces and forms so harmoniously blending. The handsome young man in his

black velvet coat, the mother, still so beautiful, and the aged brother

and sister framed by that ancient hall, were a moving domestic harmony.

Fanny would fain have questioned Calyste, but he had already pulled a

letter from his pocket,--that letter of the Marquise Beatrix, which was,

perhaps, destined to destroy the happiness of this noble family. As

he unfolded it, Calyste’s awakened imagination showed him the marquise

dressed as Camille Maupin had fancifully depicted her.

From the Marquise de Rochefide to Mademoiselle des Touches.

Genoa, July 2.

I have not written to you since our stay in Florence, my dear

friend, for Venice and Rome have absorbed my time, and, as you

know, happiness occupies a large part of life; so far, we have

neither of us dropped from its first level. I am a little

fatigued; for when one has a soul not easy to _blaser_, the

constant succession of enjoyments naturally causes lassitude.

Our friend has had a magnificent triumph at the Scala and the

Fenice, and now at the San Carlo. Three Italian operas in two

years! You cannot say that love has made him idle. We have been

warmly received everywhere,--though I myself would have preferred

solitude and silence. Surely that is the only suitable manner of

life for women who have placed themselves in direct opposition to

society? I expected such a life; but love, my dear friend, is a

more exacting master than marriage,--however, it is sweet to obey

him; though I did not think I should have to see the world again,

even by snatches, and the attentions I receive are so many stabs.

I am no longer on a footing of equality with the highest rank of

women; and the more attentions are paid to me, the more my

inferiority is made apparent.

Gennaro could not comprehend this sensitiveness; but he has been

so happy that it would ill become me not to have sacrificed my

petty vanity to that great and noble thing,--the life of an

artist. We women live by love, whereas men live by love and

action; otherwise they would not be men. Still, there are great

disadvantages for a woman in the position in which I have put

myself. You have escaped them; you continue to be a person in the

eyes of the world, which has no rights over you; you have your own

free will, and I have lost mine. I am speaking now of the things

of the heart, not those of social life, which I have utterly

renounced. You can be coquettish and self-willed, and have all the

graces of a woman who loves, a woman who can give or refuse her

love as she pleases; you have kept the right to have caprices, in

the interests even of your love. In short, to-day you still

possess your right of feeling, while I, I have no longer any

liberty of heart, which I think precious to exercise in love, even

though the love itself may be eternal. I have no right now to that

privilege of quarrelling in jest to which so many women cling, and

justly; for is it not the plummet line with which to sound the

hearts of men? I have no threat at my command. I must draw my

power henceforth from obedience, from unlimited gentleness; I must

make myself imposing by the greatness of my love. I would rather

die than leave Gennaro, and my pardon lies in the sanctity of my

love. Between social dignity and my petty personal dignity, I did

right not to hesitate. If at times I have a few melancholy

feelings, like clouds that pass through a clear blue sky, and to

which all women like to yield themselves, I keep silence about

them; they might seem like regrets. Ah me! I have so fully

understood the obligations of my position that I have armed myself

with the utmost indulgence; but so far, Gennaro has not alarmed my

susceptible jealousy. I don’t as yet see where that dear great

genius may fail.

Dear angel, I am like those pious souls who argue with their God,

for are not you my Providence? do I not owe my happiness to you?

You must never doubt, therefore, that you are constantly in my

thoughts.

I have seen Italy at last; seen it as you saw it, and as it ought

to be seen,--lighted to our souls by love, as it is by its own

bright sun and its masterpieces. I pity those who, being moved to

adoration at every step, have no hand to press, no heart in which

to shed the exuberance of emotions which calm themselves when

shared. These two years have been to me a lifetime, in which my

memory has stored rich harvests. Have you made plans, as I do,

to stay forever at Chiavari, to buy a palazzo in Venice, a

summer-house at Sorrento, a villa in Florence? All loving women

dread society; but I, who am cast forever outside of it, ought I not

to bury myself in some beautiful landscape, on flowery slopes,

facing the sea, or in a valley that equals a sea, like that of

Fiesole?

But alas! we are only poor artists, and want of money is bringing

these two bohemians back to Paris. Gennaro does not want me to

feel that I have lost my luxury, and he wishes to put his new

work, a grand opera, into rehearsal at once. You will understand,

of course, my dearest, that I cannot set foot in Paris. I could

not, I would not, even if it costs me my love, meet one of those

glances of women, or of men, which would make me think of murder

or suicide. Yes, I could hack in pieces whoever insulted me with

pity; like Chateauneuf, who, in the time of Henri III., I think,

rode his horse at the Provost of Paris for a wrong of that kind,

and trampled him under hoof.

I write, therefore, to say that I shall soon pay you a visit at

Les Touches. I want to stay there, in that Chartreuse, while

awaiting the success of our Gennaro’s opera. You will see that I

am bold with my benefactress, my sister; but I prove, at any rate,

that the greatness of obligations laid upon me has not led me, as

it does so many people, to ingratitude. You have told me so much

of the difficulties of the land journey that I shall go to Croisic

by water. This idea came to me on finding that there is a little

Danish vessel now here, laden with marble, which is to touch at

Croisic for a cargo of salt on its way back to the Baltic. I shall

thus escape the fatigue and the cost of the land journey. Dear

Felicite, you are the only person with whom I could be alone

without Conti. Will it not be some pleasure to have a woman with

you who understands your heart as fully as you do hers?

Adieu, _a bientot_. The wind is favorable, and I set sail, wafting

you a kiss.

Beatrix.

“Ah! she loves, too!” thought Calyste, folding the letter sadly.

That sadness flowed to the heart of the mother as if some gleam had

lighted up a gulf to her. The baron had gone out; Fanny went to the door

of the tower and pushed the bolt, then she returned, and leaned upon the

back of her boy’s chair, like the sister of Dido in Guerin’s picture,

and said,--

“What is it, my Calyste? what makes you so sad? You promised to explain

to me these visits to Les Touches; I am to bless its mistress,--at

least, you said so.”

“Yes, indeed you will, dear mother,” he replied. “She has shown me

the insufficiency of my education at an epoch when the nobles ought to

possess a personal value in order to give life to their rank. I was as

far from the age we live in as Guerande is from Paris. She has been, as

it were, the mother of my intellect.”

“I cannot bless her for that,” said the baroness, with tears in her

eyes.

“Mamma!” cried Calyste, on whose forehead those hot tears fell, two

pearls of sorrowful motherhood, “mamma, don’t weep! Just now, when I

wanted to do her a service, and search the country round, she said, ‘It

will make your mother so uneasy.’”

“Did she say that? Then I can forgive her many things,” replied Fanny.

“Felicite thinks only of my good,” continued Calyste. “She often checks

the lively, venturesome language of artists so as not to shake me in a

faith which is, though she knows it not, unshakable. She has told me of

the life in Paris of several young men of the highest nobility coming

from their provinces, as I might do,--leaving families without fortune,

but obtaining in Paris, by the power of their will and their intellect,

a great career. I can do what the Baron de Rastignac, now a minister of

State, has done. Felicite has taught me; I read with her; she gives me

lessons on the piano; she is teaching me Italian; she has initiated me

into a thousand social secrets, about which no one in Guerande knows

anything at all. She could not give me the treasures of her love, but

she has given me those of her vast intellect, her mind, her genius. She

does not want to be a pleasure, but a light to me; she lessens not one

of my faiths; she herself has faith in the nobility, she loves Brittany,

she--”

“She has changed our Calyste,” said his blind old aunt, interrupting

him. “I do not understand one word he has been saying. You have a solid

roof over your head, my good nephew; you have parents and relations who

adore you, and faithful servants; you can marry some good little Breton

girl, religious and accomplished, who will make you happy. Reserve your

ambitions for your eldest son, who may be four times as rich as you,

if you choose to live tranquilly, thriftily, in obscurity,--but in the

peace of God,--in order to release the burdens on your estate. It is all

as simple as a Breton heart. You will be, not so rapidly perhaps, but

more solidly, a rich nobleman.”

“Your aunt is right, my darling; she plans for your happiness with as

much anxiety as I do myself. If I do not succeed in marrying you to my

niece, Margaret, the daughter of your uncle, Lord Fitzwilliam, it is

almost certain that Mademoiselle de Pen-Hoel will leave her fortune to

whichever of her nieces you may choose.”

“And besides, there’s a little gold to be found here,” added the old

aunt in a low voice, with a mysterious glance about her.

“Marry! at my age!” he said, casting on his mother one of those looks

which melt the arguments of mothers. “Am I to live without my beautiful

fond loves? Must I never tremble or throb or fear or gasp, or lie

beneath implacable looks and soften them? Am I never to know beauty in

its freedom, the fantasy of the soul, the clouds that course through the

azure of happiness, which the breath of pleasure dissipates? Ah! shall I

never wander in those sweet by-paths moist with dew; never stand beneath

the drenching of a gutter and not know it rains, like those lovers seen

by Diderot; never take, like the Duc de Lorraine, a live coal in my

hand? Are there no silken ladders for me, no rotten trellises to cling

to and not fall? Shall I know nothing of woman but conjugal submission;

nothing of love but the flame of its lamp-wick? Are my longings to be

satisfied before they are roused? Must I live out my days deprived of

that madness of the heart that makes a man and his power? Would you

make me a married monk? No! I have eaten of the fruit of Parisian

civilization. Do you not see that you have, by the ignorant morals of

this family, prepared the fire that consumes me, that _will_ consume me

utterly, unless I can adore the divineness I see everywhere,--in those

sands gleaming in the sun, in the green foliage, in all the women,

beautiful, noble, elegant, pictured in the books and in the poems I have

read with Camille? Alas! there is but one such woman in Guerande, and

it is you, my mother! The birds of my beautiful dream, they come from

Paris, they fly from the pages of Scott, of Byron,--Parisina, Effie,

Minna! yes, and that royal duchess, whom I saw on the moors among the

furze and the ferns, whose very aspect sent the blood to my heart.”

The baroness saw these thoughts flaming in the eyes of her son, clearer,

more beautiful, more living than art can tell to those who read them.

She grasped them rapidly, flung to her as they were in glances like

arrows from an upset quiver. Without having read Beaumarchais, she

felt, as other women would have felt, that it would be a crime to marry

Calyste.

“Oh! my child!” she said, taking him in her arms, and kissing the

beautiful hair that was still hers, “marry whom you will, and when you

will, but be happy! My part in life is not to hamper you.”

Mariotte came to lay the table. Gasselin was out exercising Calyste’s

horse, which the youth had not mounted for two months. The three women,

mother, aunt, and Mariotte, shared in the tender feminine wiliness,

which taught them to make much of Calyste when he dined at home. Breton

plainness fought against Parisian luxury, now brought to the very doors

of Guerande. Mariotte endeavored to wean her young master from the

accomplished service of Camille Maupin’s kitchen, just as his mother and

aunt strove to hold him in the net of their tenderness and render all

comparison impossible.

“There’s a salmon-trout for dinner, Monsieur Calyste, and snipe, and

pancakes such as I know you can’t get anywhere but here,” said Mariotte,

with a sly, triumphant look as she smoothed the cloth, a cascade of

snow.

After dinner, when the old aunt had taken up her knitting, and the

rector and Monsieur du Halga had arrived, allured by their precious

_mouche_, Calyste went back to Les Touches on the pretext of returning

the letter.

Claude Vignon and Felicite were still at table. The great critic was

something of a gourmand, and Felicite pampered the vice, knowing how

indispensable a woman makes herself by such compliance. The dinner-table

presented that rich and brilliant aspect which modern luxury, aided by

the perfecting of handicrafts, now gives to its service. The poor

and noble house of Guenic little knew with what an adversary it was

attempting to compete, or what amount of fortune was necessary to enter

the lists against the silverware, the delicate porcelain, the beautiful

linen, the silver-gilt service brought from Paris by Mademoiselle des

Touches, and the science of her cook. Calyste declined the liqueurs

contained in one of those superb cases of precious woods, which are

something like tabernacles.

“Here’s the letter,” he said, with innocent ostentation, looking at

Claude, who was slowly sipping a glass of _liqueur-des-iles_.

“Well, what did you think of it?” asked Mademoiselle des Touches,

throwing the letter across the table to Vignon, who began to read it,

taking up and putting down at intervals his little glass.

“I thought--well, that Parisian women were very fortunate to have men of

genius to adore who adore them.”

“Ah! you are still in your village,” said Felicite, laughing. “What! did

you not see that she loves him less, and--”

“That is evident,” said Claude Vignon, who had only read the first page.

“Do people reason on their situation when they really love; are they

as shrewd as the marquise, as observing, as discriminating? Your dear

Beatrix is held to Conti now by pride only; she is condemned to love him

_quand meme_.”

“Poor woman!” said Camille.

Calyste’s eyes were fixed on the table; he saw nothing about him. The

beautiful woman in the fanciful dress described that morning by Felicite

appeared to him crowned with light; she smiled to him, she waved her

fan; the other hand, issuing from its ruffle of lace, fell white and

pure on the heavy folds of her crimson velvet robe.

“She is just the thing for you,” said Claude Vignon, smiling

sardonically at Calyste.

The young man was deeply wounded by the words, and by the manner in

which they were said.

“Don’t put such ideas into Calyste’s mind; you don’t know how dangerous

such jokes may prove to be,” said Mademoiselle des Touches, hastily.

“I know Beatrix, and there is something too grandiose in her nature to

allow her to change. Besides, Conti will be here.”

“Ha!” said Claude Vignon, satirically, “a slight touch of jealousy, eh?”

“Can you really think so?” said Camille, haughtily.

“You are more perspicacious than a mother,” replied Claude Vignon, still

sarcastically.

“But it would be impossible,” said Camille, looking at Calyste.

“They are very well matched,” remarked Vignon. “She is ten years older

than he; and it is he who appears to be the girl--”

“A girl, monsieur,” said Calyste, waking from his reverie, “who has been

twice under fire in La Vendee! If the Cause had had twenty thousand more

such girls--”

“I was giving you some well-deserved praise, and that is easier than to

give you a beard,” remarked Vignon.

“I have a sword for those who wear their beards too long,” cried

Calyste.

“And I am very good at an epigram,” said the other, smiling. “We are

Frenchmen; the affair can easily be arranged.”

Mademoiselle des Touches cast a supplicating look on Calyste, which

calmed him instantly.

“Why,” said Felicite, as if to break up the discussion, “do young men

like my Calyste, begin by loving women of a certain age?”

“I don’t know any sentiment more artless or more generous,” replied

Vignon. “It is the natural consequence of the adorable qualities of

youth. Besides, how would old women end if it were not for such love?

You are young and beautiful, and will be for twenty years to come, so

I can speak of this matter before you,” he added, with a keen look at

Mademoiselle des Touches. “In the first place the semi-dowagers, to whom

young men pay their first court, know much better how to make love than

younger women. An adolescent youth is too like a young woman himself

for a young woman to please him. Such a passion trenches on the fable of

Narcissus. Besides that feeling of repugnance, there is, as I think, a

mutual sense of inexperience which separates them. The reason why the

hearts of young women are only understood by mature men, who conceal

their cleverness under a passion real or feigned, is precisely the same

(allowing for the difference of minds) as that which renders a woman of

a certain age more adroit in attracting youth. A young man feels that he

is sure to succeed with her, and the vanities of the woman are flattered

by his suit. Besides, isn’t it natural for youth to fling itself

on fruits? The autumn of a woman’s life offers many that are very

toothsome,--those looks, for instance, bold, and yet reserved, bathed

with the last rays of love, so warm, so sweet; that all-wise elegance

of speech, those magnificent shoulders, so nobly developed, the full

and undulating outline, the dimpled hands, the hair so well arranged,

so cared for, that charming nape of the neck, where all the resources

of art are displayed to exhibit the contrast between the hair and the

flesh-tones, and to set in full relief the exuberance of life and love.

Brunettes themselves are fair at such times, with the amber colors of

maturity. Besides, such women reveal in their smiles and display in

their words a knowledge of the world; they know how to converse; they

can call up the whole of social life to make a lover laugh; their

dignity and their pride are stupendous; or, in other moods, they can

utter despairing cries which touch his soul, farewells of love which

they take care to render useless, and only make to intensify his

passion. Their devotions are absolute; they listen to us; they love us;

they catch, they cling to love as a man condemned to death clings to the

veriest trifles of existence,--in short, love, absolute love, is known

only through them. I think such women can never be forgotten by a man,

any more than he can forget what is grand and sublime. A young woman

has a thousand distractions; these women have none. No longer have they

self-love, pettiness, or vanity; their love--it is the Loire at its

mouth, it is vast, it is swelled by all the illusions, all the affluents

of life, and this is why--but my muse is dumb,” he added, observing

the ecstatic attitude of Mademoiselle des Touches, who was pressing

Calyste’s hand with all her strength, perhaps to thank him for having

been the occasion of such a moment, of such an eulogy, so lofty that she

did not see the trap that it laid for her.

During the rest of the evening Claude Vignon and Felicite sparkled with

wit and happy sayings; they told anecdotes, and described Parisian life

to Calyste, who was charmed with Claude, for mind has immense seductions

for persons who are all heart.

“I shouldn’t be surprised to see the Marquise de Rochefide and Conti,

who, of course, will accompany her, at the landing-place to-morrow,”

said Claude Vignon, as the evening ended. “When I was at Croisic this

afternoon, the fishermen were saying that they had seen a little vessel,

Danish, Swedish, or Norwegian, in the offing.”

This speech brought a flush to the cheeks of the impassible Camille.

Again Madame du Guenic sat up till one o’clock that night, waiting for

her son, unable to imagine why he should stay so late if Mademoiselle

des Touches did not love him.

“He must be in their way,” said this adorable mother. “What were you

talking about?” she asked, when at last he came in.

“Oh, mother, I have never before spent such a delightful evening. Genius

is a great, a sublime thing! Why didn’t you give me genius? With genius

we can make our lives, we can choose among all women the woman to love,

and she must be ours.”

“How handsome you are, my Calyste!”

“Claude Vignon is handsome. Men of genius have luminous foreheads

and eyes, through which the lightnings flash--but I, alas! I know

nothing--only to love.”

“They say that suffices, my angel,” she said, kissing him on the

forehead.

“Do you believe it?”

“They say so, but I have never known it.”

Calyste kissed his mother’s hand as if it was a sacred thing.

“I will love you for all those that would have adored you,” he said.

“Dear child! perhaps it is a little bit your duty to do so, for you

inherit my nature. But, Calyste, do not be unwise, imprudent; try to

love only noble women, if love you must.”

Beatrix · 第 15 / 36 题