HAYDON’S FIRST SIGHT OF THE ELGIN MARBLES.

At my entrance among these divine things, (says Haydon,) for the first

time with Wilkie, 1808, in Park-lane, the first thing I saw was the

wrist of the right hand and arm of one of the Fates, leaning on the

thigh; it is the Fate on the right side of the other, which, mutilated

and destroyed as it was, proved that the great sculptor had kept the

shape of the radius and ulna, as always seen in fine nature, male and

female.

I felt at once, before I turned my eyes, that _there_ was the nature and

ideal beauty joined, which I had gone about the art longing for, but

never finding! I saw at once I was amongst productions such as I had

never before witnessed in the art; and that the great author merited the

enthusiasm of antiquity, of Socrates, of Plato, of Aristotle, of

Juvenal, of Cicero, of Valerius Maximus, and of Plutarch and Martial.

If such were my convictions on seeing this dilapidated but immortal

wrist, what do you think they were on turning round to the Theseus, the

horse’s head, and the fighting metope, the frieze, and the Jupiter’s

breast?

Oh, may I retain such sensations beyond the grave! I foresaw at once a

mighty revolution in the art of the world for ever! I saw that union of

nature and ideal perfected in high art, and before this period

pronounced by the ablest critics as _impossible_! I thanked God with all

my heart, with all my soul, and with all my being, that I was ready to

comprehend them from dissection. I bowed to the Immortal Spirit, which

still hovered near them. I predicted at once their vast effect on the

art of the world, and was smiled at for my boyish enthusiasm!

What I asserted in their future influence and enormous superiority,

Canova, eight years after, confirmed. On my introduction by Hamilton,

(author of _Egyptiaca_,) I asked Canova what he thought of them? and he

instantly replied, with a glistening Italian fire, “Ils renverseront le

systême des autres antiques.” Mr. Hamilton replied, “I have always said

so, but who believed me? and what was the result of the principles I

laid down? Why, many a squeeze of the hand to support me under my

infirmities, and many a smile in my face in mercy at my delusion. ‘You

are a _young_ man,’ was often said; ‘and your enthusiasm is _all very

proper_.’ ”

“After seeing them myself,” says Haydon, “I took Fuseli to see them;

and, being a man of quick sensibility, he was taken entirely by

surprise. Never shall I forget his uncompromising enthusiasm; he strode

about, thundering out--‘The Greeks were gods!--the Greeks were gods!’

When he got home he wanted to modify his enthusiasm; but I always

reminded him of his first impressions, and never let him escape.”

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