MEMOIR OF CAPTAIN NAPIER.

George Charles Elers Napier, second son of Lieut. Elers, R.N., was

born 22nd May, 1812. In 1815, Captain, now Rear-Admiral Sir Charles

Napier, married the widow of Lieut. Elers, and adopted the boy, who,

at the age of 12 years, entered the navy under the auspices of his

step-father. His first ship was the 'Ganges,' on the South American

station; afterwards, he served as mate in the 'Galatea,' under the

command of his step-father, and subsequently was appointed to the

'Excellent,' where he remained engaged in the study of gunnery after

his promotion to the rank of lieutenant in 1832. On Sir Charles

Napier succeeding Admiral Sartorius in the command of the Portuguese

fleet, during the war of succession in that country, his step-son

joined him, and acted with the rank of captain, as his aide-de-camp,

on the day of the capture of Don Miguel's squadron, contributing not

a little, by the brilliant valour he displayed, to the success of the

day. Admiral Napier hoisted his flag on board a small frigate called

the 'Rainha,' and sweeping under the stern of a gigantic Miguelite

line-of-battle-ship of the same name, ran through a tremendous fire

alongside of her. The ships were lashed with the mainsheet, and

Commodore Wilkinson and Captain Charles Napier, heading the boarders,

passed from the bowser anchor to the enemy's bulwark, driving the men

across the forecastle along the larboard gangway. At this critical

moment, the ships yawing asunder, Captain Napier was left alone and

unsupported on the enemy's deck. Here he held his ground till his

sword becoming entangled between the ramrod and barrel of an enemy's

musket, was suddenly wrenched from his grasp, and as he grappled with

his nearest opponent, both fell over a gun, and were borne down on

the slippery deck. Just then, Admiral Napier, boarding in person,

with another party, rescued him from death, took possession of the

'Rainha,' and thus decided the fate of the day.

This was the first time Captain Charles Napier had ever been under

fire, and of the 14 sabre and bayonet wounds then received, he

retained many of the scars through his life. He was carried back to

his own ship in an insensible state; but the next day,

notwithstanding his sufferings, he wrote to relieve his mother's

anxiety with assurances of his safety. On recovering from his

wounds, he was placed in command of the 'Eliza,' a fine corvette, and

was invested with the Order of the Tower and Sword.

Shortly after the termination of the war by the establishment of

Donna Maria on the throne of Portugal, he was appointed, as

lieutenant, to H.M.S. 'Vernon,' on the Mediterranean station. In

1838 he was promoted to the rank of commander, and appointed to

command the 'Pelican,' in which he had his full share of service

during the war in China. Being posted before its conclusion, and

consequently superseded in his command, Captain Napier joined the

land-forces as a volunteer, and subsequently acted as aide-de-camp to

Sir William Parker, in which capacity, ever foremost in danger, he

scaled the walls of Ching-kang-foo, at the storming of that place.

On his return from China he applied himself to the study of steam,

and was offered the command of a fine steam-frigate, which he

declined, that he might devote himself to the comfort of his mother,

proving in many ways that the zeal and courage which he evinced in

his profession were fully equalled by the kindlier features of his

character.

He had joined the 'Avenger' only one month before the close of his

brief and gallant career when she was lost.

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