ON RUNNING AFTER ONE’S HAT

I feel an almost savage envy on hearing that London has been flooded in

my absence, while I am in the mere country. My own Battersea has been,

I understand, particularly favoured as a meeting of the waters.

Battersea was already, as I need hardly say, the most beautiful of

human localities. Now that it has the additional splendour of great

sheets of water, there must be something quite incomparable in the

landscape (or waterscape) of my own romantic town. Battersea must be a

vision of Venice. The boat that brought the meat from the butcher’s

must have shot along those lanes of rippling silver with the strange

smoothness of the gondola. The greengrocer who brought cabbages to the

corner of the Latchmere Road must have leant upon the oar with the

unearthly grace of the gondolier. There is nothing so perfectly

poetical as an island; and when a district is flooded it becomes an

archipelago.

Some consider such romantic views of flood or fire slightly lacking in

reality. But really this romantic view of such inconveniences is quite

as practical as the other. The true optimist who sees in such things an

opportunity for enjoyment is quite as logical and much more sensible

than the ordinary “Indignant Ratepayer” who sees in them an opportunity

for grumbling. Real pain, as in the case of being burnt at Smithfield

or having a toothache, is a positive thing; it can be supported, but

scarcely enjoyed. But, after all, our toothaches are the exception, and

as for being burnt at Smithfield, it only happens to us at the very

longest intervals. And most of the inconveniences that make men swear

or women cry are really sentimental or imaginative

inconveniences—things altogether of the mind. For instance, we often

hear grown-up people complaining of having to hang about a railway

station and wait for a train. Did you ever hear a small boy complain of

having to hang about a railway station and wait for a train? No; for to

him to be inside a railway station is to be inside a cavern of wonder

and a palace of poetical pleasures. Because to him the red light and

the green light on the signal are like a new sun and a new moon.

Because to him when the wooden arm of the signal falls down suddenly,

it is as if a great king had thrown down his staff as a signal and

started a shrieking tournament of trains. I myself am of little boys’

habit in this matter. They also serve who only stand and wait for the

two fifteen. Their meditations may be full of rich and fruitful things.

Many of the most purple hours of my life have been passed at Clapham

Junction, which is now, I suppose, under water. I have been there in

many moods so fixed and mystical that the water might well have come up

to my waist before I noticed it particularly. But in the case of all

such annoyances, as I have said, everything depends upon the emotional

point of view. You can safely apply the test to almost every one of the

things that are currently talked of as the typical nuisance of daily

life.

For instance, there is a current impression that it is unpleasant to

have to run after one’s hat. Why should it be unpleasant to the

well-ordered and pious mind? Not merely because it is running, and

running exhausts one. The same people run much faster in games and

sports. The same people run much more eagerly after an uninteresting

little leather ball than they will after a nice silk hat. There is an

idea that it is humiliating to run after one’s hat; and when people say

it is humiliating they mean that it is comic. It certainly is comic;

but man is a very comic creature, and most of the things he does are

comic—eating, for instance. And the most comic things of all are

exactly the things that are most worth doing—such as making love. A man

running after a hat is not half so ridiculous as a man running after a

wife.

Now a man could, if he felt rightly in the matter, run after his hat

with the manliest ardour and the most sacred joy. He might regard

himself as a jolly huntsman pursuing a wild animal, for certainly no

animal could be wilder. In fact, I am inclined to believe that

hat-hunting on windy days will be the sport of the upper classes in the

future. There will be a meet of ladies and gentlemen on some high

ground on a gusty morning. They will be told that the professional

attendants have started a hat in such-and-such a thicket, or whatever

be the technical term. Notice that this employment will in the fullest

degree combine sport with humanitarianism. The hunters would feel that

they were not inflicting pain. Nay, they would feel that they were

inflicting pleasure, rich, almost riotous pleasure, upon the people who

were looking on. When last I saw an old gentleman running after his hat

in Hyde Park, I told him that a heart so benevolent as his ought to be

filled with peace and thanks at the thought of how much unaffected

pleasure his every gesture and bodily attitude were at that moment

giving to the crowd.

The same principle can be applied to every other typical domestic

worry. A gentleman trying to get a fly out of the milk or a piece of

cork out of his glass of wine often imagines himself to be irritated.

Let him think for a moment of the patience of anglers sitting by dark

pools, and let his soul be immediately irradiated with gratification

and repose. Again, I have known some people of very modern views driven

by their distress to the use of theological terms to which they

attached no doctrinal significance, merely because a drawer was jammed

tight and they could not pull it out. A friend of mine was particularly

afflicted in this way. Every day his drawer was jammed, and every day

in consequence it was something else that rhymes to it. But I pointed

out to him that this sense of wrong was really subjective and relative;

it rested entirely upon the assumption that the drawer could, should,

and would come out easily. “But if,” I said, “you picture to yourself

that you are pulling against some powerful and oppressive enemy, the

struggle will become merely exciting and not exasperating. Imagine that

you are tugging up a lifeboat out of the sea. Imagine that you are

roping up a fellow-creature out of an Alpine crevass. Imagine even that

you are a boy again and engaged in a tug-of-war between French and

English.” Shortly after saying this I left him; but I have no doubt at

all that my words bore the best possible fruit. I have no doubt that

every day of his life he hangs on to the handle of that drawer with a

flushed face and eyes bright with battle, uttering encouraging shouts

to himself, and seeming to hear all round him the roar of an applauding

ring.

So I do not think that it is altogether fanciful or incredible to

suppose that even the floods in London may be accepted and enjoyed

poetically. Nothing beyond inconvenience seems really to have been

caused by them; and inconvenience, as I have said, is only one aspect,

and that the most unimaginative and accidental aspect of a really

romantic situation. An adventure is only an inconvenience rightly

considered. An inconvenience is only an adventure wrongly considered.

The water that girdled the houses and shops of London must, if

anything, have only increased their previous witchery and wonder. For

as the Roman Catholic priest in the story said: “Wine is good with

everything except water,” and on a similar principle, water is good

with everything except wine.

All Things Considered · 第 6 / 37 题