11. A microgonidium of the same.

12. _Phalansterium consociatum_, Cienk. (_Choanoflagellata_); X 325.

Disk-like colony.

13. _Euglena viridis_, Ehr.; X 300 (_Euglenidae_).

a = pigment spot (stigma).

b = clear space.

c = paramylum granules.

d = chromatophor (endochrome

plate).

14. _Gonium pectorale_, O. F. Muller (_Volvocineae_). Colony seen from

the flat side; X 300.

a = nucleus.

b = contractile vacuole.

c = amylon nucleus.

15. _Dinobryon sertularia_, Ehr. (_Chrysomonadidae_).

a = nucleus.

b = contractile vacuole.

c = amylon nucleus.

d = free colourless flagellates, probably not belonging to

Dinobryon.

e = stigma (eye-spot).

f = chromatophors.

16. _Peranema trichophorum_, Ehr. (Peranemidae), creeping individual

seen from the back; X 140.

c = pharynx.

d = mouth.

17. Anterior end of _Euglena acus_, Ehr., in profile.

a = mouth.

b = vacuoles.

c = pharynx.

d = stigma (eye-spot).

e = paramylum-body.

f = chlorophyll corpuscles.

18. Part of the surface of a colony of _Volvox globator_, L.

(_Volvocidae_), showing the intercellular connective fibrils.

a = nucleus.

b = contractile vacuole.

c = starch granule.

19. Two microgametes (spermatozoa) of _Volvox globator_, L.

a = nucleus.

b = contractile vacuole.

20. Ripe asexually produced daughter-individual of _Volvox minor_,

Stein, still enclosed in the cyst of the partheno-gonidium.

a = young, partheno-gonidia.

21. 22. _Trypanosoma sanguinis_, Gruby (_Haematoflagellates_), from

the blood of _Rana esculenta_.

a = nucleus; X 500.

23-26. Reproduction of _Bodo caudatus_, Duj. (_Bodonidae_), after

Dallinger and Drysdale:--23, fusion of several individuals

(plasmodium);

24, encysted fusion-product dividing into four; 25, later into eight;

26, cyst filled with swarm-spores.

27. _Distigma proteus_, Ehbg., O.F. Muller (_Euglenidae_); X 440.

Individual with the two flagella, and strongly contracting hinder

region of the body.

28. The same devoid of flagella.

c, c = the two dark pigment spots (so-called eyes) near the mouth.

29. _Oicomonas termo_ (_Monas termo_) Ehr. (one of the

_Oicomonadidae_).

c = food-ingesting vacuole.

d = food-particle; X 440.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Finland" to "Fleury, Andre" Volume 10, Slice 4 · 第 37 / 53 题