THE SLEEPER AND THE WAKER.[1]

It hath reached me, O auspicious King, that there was once at Baghdad,

in the Caliphate of Harun al-Rashid, a man and a merchant, who had a son

Abú al-Hasan-al-Khalí’a by name.[2] The merchant died leaving great

store of wealth to his heir who divided it into two equal parts, whereof

he laid up one and spent of the other half; and he fell to companying

with Persians[3] and with the sons of the merchants and he gave himself

up to good drinking and good eating, till all the wealth[4] he had with

him was wasted and wantoned; whereupon he betook himself to his friends

and comrades and cup-companions and expounded to them his case,

discovering to them the failure of that which was in his hand of wealth.

But not one of them took heed of him or even deigned answer him. So he

returned to his mother (and indeed his spirit was broken) and related to

her that which had happened to him and what had befallen him from his

friends, how they had neither shared with him nor requited him with

speech. Quoth she, “O Abu al-Hasan, on this wise are the sons[5] of this

time: an thou have aught, they draw thee near to them,[6] and if thou

have naught, they put thee away from them.” And she went on to condole

with him, what while he bewailed himself and his tears flowed and he

repeated these lines:—

An wane my wealth, no man will succour me, ✿ When my wealth waxeth all

men friendly show:

How many a friend, for wealth showed friendliness ✿ Who, when my wealth

departed, turned to foe!

Then he sprang up and going to the place wherein was the other half of

his good, took it and lived with it well; and he sware that he would

never again consort with a single one of those he had known, but would

company only with the stranger nor entertain even him but one night and

that, when it morrowed, he would never know him more. Accordingly he

fell to sitting every eventide on the bridge over Tigris and looking at

each one who passed by him; and if he saw him to be a stranger, he made

friends with him and carried him to his house, where he conversed and

caroused with him all night till morning. Then he dismissed him and

would never more salute him with the Salam nor ever more drew near unto

him neither invited him again. Thus he continued to do for the space of

a full year, till, one day, while he sat on the bridge, as was his wont,

expecting who should come to him so he might take him and pass the night

with him, behold, up came the Caliph and Masrur, the Sworder of his

vengeance[7] disguised in merchants’ dress, according to their custom.

So Abu al-Hasan looked at them and rising, because he knew them not,

asked them, “What say ye? Will ye go with me to my dwelling-place, so ye

may eat what is ready and drink what is at hand, to wit,

platter-bread[8] and meat cooked and wine strained?” The Caliph refused

this, but he conjured him and said to him, “Allah upon thee, O my lord,

go with me, for thou art my guest this night, and baulk not my hopes of

thee!” And he ceased not to press him till he consented; whereat Abu

al-Hasan rejoiced and walking on before him, gave not over talking with

him till they came to his house and he carried the Caliph into the

saloon. Al-Rashid entered a hall such as an thou sawest it and gazedst

upon its walls, thou hadst beheld marvels; and hadst thou looked

narrowly at its water-conduits thou wouldst have seen a fountain cased

with gold. The Caliph made his man abide at the door; and, as soon as he

was seated, the host brought him somewhat to eat; so he ate, and Abu

al-Hasan ate with him that eating might be grateful to him. Then he

removed the tray and they washed their hands and the Commander of the

Faithful sat down again; whereupon Abu al-Hasan set on the drinking

vessels and seating himself by his side, fell to filling and giving him

to drink[9] and entertaining him with discourse. And when they had drunk

their sufficiency the host called for a slave-girl like a branch of Bán

who took a lute and sang to it these two couplets:—

O thou aye dwelling in my heart, ✿ Whileas thy form is far from sight,

Thou art my sprite by me unseen, ✿ Yet nearest near art thou, my sprite.

His hospitality pleased the Caliph and the goodliness of his manners,

and he said to him, “O youth, who art thou? Make me acquainted with

thyself, so I may requite thee thy kindness.” But Abu al-Hasan smiled

and said, “O my lord, far be it, alas! that what is past should again

come to pass and that I company with thee at other time than this time!”

The Prince of True Believers asked, “Why so? and why wilt thou not

acquaint me with thy case?” and Abu al-Hasan answered, “Know, O my lord,

that my story is strange and that there is a cause for this affair.”

Quoth Al-Rashid, “And what is the cause?” and quoth he, “The cause hath

a tail.” The Caliph[10] laughed at his words and Abu al-Hasan said, “I

will explain to thee this saying by the tale of the Larrikin and the

Cook. So hear thou, O my lord, the

[Illustration]

_STORY OF THE LARRIKIN[11] AND THE COOK_.”

One of the ne’er-do-wells found himself one fine morning without aught

and the world was straitened upon him and patience failed him; so he lay

down to sleep and ceased not slumbering till the sun stang him and the

foam came out upon his mouth, whereupon he arose, and he was penniless

and had not even so much as a single dirham. Presently he arrived at the

shop of a Cook, who had set his pots and pans over the fire and washed

his saucers and wiped his scales and swept his shop and sprinkled it;

and indeed his fats and oils were clear and clarified and his spices

fragrant and he himself stood behind his cooking-pots ready to serve

customers. So the Larrikin, whose wits had been sharpened by hunger,

went in to him and saluting him, said to him, “Weigh me half a dirham’s

worth of meat and a quarter of a dirham’s worth of boiled grain[12] and

the like of bread.” So the Kitchener weighed it out to him and the

good-for-naught entered the shop, whereupon the man set the food before

him and he ate till he had gobbled up the whole and licked the saucers

and sat perplexed, knowing not how he should do with the Cook concerning

the price of that he had eaten, and turning his eyes about upon

everything in the shop; and as he looked, behold, he caught sight of an

earthen pan lying arsy-versy upon its mouth; so he raised it from the

ground and found under it a horse’s tail, freshly cut off and the blood

oozing from it; whereby he knew that the Cook adulterated his meat with

horseflesh. When he discovered this default, he rejoiced therein and

washing his hands, bowed his head and went out; and when the Kitchener

saw that he went and gave him naught, he cried out, saying, “Stay, O

pest, O burglar!” So the Larrikin stopped and said to him, “Dost thou

cry out upon me and call to me with these words, O cornute?” Whereat the

Cook was angry and coming down from the shop, cried, “What meanest thou

by thy speech, O low fellow, thou that devourest meat and millet and

bread and kitchen and goest forth with ‘the Peace[13] be on thee!’ as it

were the thing had not been, and payest down naught for it?” Quoth the

Lackpenny, “Thou liest, O accursed son of a cuckold!” Whereupon the Cook

cried out and laying hold of his debtor’s collar, said, “O Moslems, this

fellow is my first customer[14] this day and he hath eaten my food and

given me naught.” So the folk gathered about them and blamed the

Ne’er-do-well and said to him, “Give him the price of that which thou

hast eaten.” Quoth he, “I gave him a dirham before I entered the shop;”

and quoth the Cook, “Be everything I sell this day forbidden to me, if

he gave me so much as the name of a coin! By Allah, he gave me naught,

but ate my food and went out and would have made off, without aught

said.” Answered the Larrikin, “I gave thee a dirham,” and he reviled the

Kitchener, who returned his abuse; whereupon he dealt him a buffet and

they gripped and grappled and throttled each other. When the folk saw

them fighting, they came up to them and asked them, “What is this strife

between you, and no cause for it?” and the Lackpenny answered, “Ay, by

Allah, but there is a cause for it, and the cause hath a tail!”

Whereupon, cried the Cook, “Yea, by Allah, now thou mindest me of

thyself and thy dirham! Yes, he gave me a dirham and but a quarter of

the coin is spent. Come back and take the rest of the price of thy

dirham.” For he understood what was to do, at the mention of the tail;

“and I, O my brother” (added Abu al-Hasan), “my story hath a cause,

which I will tell thee.” The Caliph laughed at his speech and said, “By

Allah, this is none other than a pleasant tale! Tell me thy story and

the cause.” Replied the host, “With love and goodly gree! Know, O my

lord, that my name is Abu al-Hasan al-Khalí’a and that my father died

and left me abundant wealth, of which I made two parts. One I laid up

and with the other I betook myself to enjoying the pleasures of

friendship and conviviality and consorting with intimates and

boon-companions and with the sons of the merchants, nor did I leave one

but I caroused with him and he with me, and I lavished all my money on

comrades and good cheer, till there remained with me naught;[15]

whereupon I betook myself to the friends and fellow-topers upon whom I

had wasted my wealth, so perhaps they might provide for my case; but,

when I visited them and went round about to them all, I found no vantage

in one of them, nor would any so much as break a bittock of bread in my

face. So I wept for myself and repairing to my mother, complained to her

of my case. Quoth she:—Such are friends; an thou have aught, they

frequent thee and devour thee, but, an thou have naught, they cast thee

off and chase thee away. Then I brought out the other half of my money

and bound myself by an oath that I would never more entertain any save

one single night, after which I would never again salute him nor notice

him; hence my saying to thee:—Far be it, alas! that what is past should

again come to pass, for I will never again company with thee after this

night.” When the Commander of the Faithful heard this, he laughed a loud

laugh and said, “By Allah, O my brother, thou art indeed excused in this

matter, now that I know the cause and that the cause hath a tail.

Nevertheless, Inshallah, I will not sever myself from thee.” Replied Abu

al-Hasan, “O my guest, did I not say to thee, Far be it, alas! that what

is past should again come to pass? For indeed I will never again

foregather with any!” Then the Caliph rose and the host set before him a

dish of roast goose and a bannock of first-bread[16] and sitting down,

fell to cutting off morsels and morselling the Caliph therewith. They

gave not over eating till they were filled, when Abu al-Hasan brought

basin and ewer and potash[17] and they washed their hands. Then he

lighted three wax-candles and three lamps, and spreading the

drinking-cloth, brought strained wine, clear, old and fragrant, whose

scent was as that of virgin musk. He filled the first cup and saying, “O

my boon-companion, be ceremony laid aside between us by thy leave! Thy

slave is by thee; may I not be afflicted with thy loss!” drank it off

and filled a second cup, which he handed to the Caliph with due

reverence. His fashion pleased the Commander of the Faithful, and the

goodliness of his speech and he said to himself, “By Allah, I will

assuredly requite him for this!” Then Abu al-Hasan filled the cup again

and handed it to the Caliph, reciting these two couplets:[18]—

Had we thy coming known, we would for sacrifice ✿ Have poured thee out

heart’s blood or blackness of the eyes;

Ay, and we would have spread our bosoms in thy way, ✿ That so thy feet

might fare on eyelids, carpet-wise.

When the Caliph heard his verses, he took the cup from his hand and

kissed it and drank it off and returned it to Abu al-Hasan, who make him

an obeisance and filled and drank. Then he filled again and kissing the

cup thrice, recited these lines:—

Your presence honoureth the base, ✿ And we confess the deed of grace;

An you absent yourself from us, ✿ No freke we find to fill your place.

Then he gave the cup to the Caliph, saying, “Drink it in health and

soundness! It doeth away malady and bringeth remedy and setteth the

runnels of health to flow free.” So they ceased not carousing and

conversing till middle-night, when the Caliph said to his host, “O my

brother, hast thou in thy heart a concupiscence thou wouldst have

accomplished or a contingency thou wouldst avert?” Said he, “By Allah,

there is no regret in my heart save that I am not empowered with bidding

and forbidding, so I might manage what is in my mind!” Quoth the

Commander of the Faithful, “By Allah, and again by Allah,[19] O my

brother, tell me what is in thy mind!” And quoth Abu al-Hasan, “Would

Heaven I might be Caliph for one day and avenge myself on my neighbours,

for that in my vicinity is a mosque and therein four shaykhs, who hold

it a grievance when there cometh a guest to me, and they trouble me with

talk and worry me in words and menace me that they will complain of me

to the Prince of True Believers, and indeed they oppress me exceedingly,

and I crave of Allah the Most High power for one day, that I may beat

each and every of them with four hundred lashes, as well as the Imám of

the mosque, and parade them round about the city of Baghdad and bid cry

before them:—This is the reward and the least of the reward of whoso

exceedeth in talk and vexeth the folk and turneth their joy to annoy.

This is what I wish, and no more.” Said the Caliph, “Allah grant thee

that thou seekest! Let us crack one last cup and rise ere the dawn draw

near, and to-morrow night I will be with thee again.” Said Abu al-Hasan,

“Far be it!” Then the Caliph crowned a cup, and putting therein a piece

of Cretan Bhang,[20] gave it to his host and said to him, “My life on

thee, O my brother, drink this cup from my hand!” and Abu al-Hasan

answered, “Ay, by thy life, I will drink it from thy hand.” So he took

it and drank it off; but hardly had it settled in his stomach, when his

head forewent his heels and he fell to the ground like one slain;

whereupon the Caliph went out and said to his slave Masrur, “Go in to

yonder young man, the house master, and take him up and bring him to me

at the palace; and when thou goest out, shut the door.” So saying, he

went away, whilst Masrur entered, and taking up Abu al-Hasan, shut the

door behind him, and made after his master, till he reached with him the

palace what while the night drew to an end and the cocks began

crowing,[21] and set him down before the Commander of the Faithful, who

laughed at him.[22] Then he sent for Ja’afar the Barmecide and when he

came before him, said to him, “Note thou yonder young man” (pointing to

Abu al-Hasan), “and when thou shalt see him to-morrow seated in my place

of estate and on the throne[23] of my Caliphate and clad in my royal

clothing, stand thou in attendance upon him and enjoin the Emirs and

Grandees and the folk of my household and the officers of my realm to be

upon their feet, as in his service and obey him in whatso he shall bid

them do; and thou, if he speak to thee of aught, do it and hearken unto

his say and gainsay him not in anything during this coming day.” Ja’afar

acknowledged the order with “Hearkening and obedience” and withdrew,

whilst the Prince of True Believers went in to the palace women, who

came up to him, and he said to them, “When this sleeper shall awake

to-morrow, kiss ye the ground between his hands, and do ye wait upon him

and gather round about him and clothe him in the royal clothing and

serve him with the service of the Caliphate and deny not aught of his

estate, but say to him, Thou art the Caliph.” Then he taught them what

they should say to him and how they should do with him and withdrawing

to a retired room,[24] let down a curtain before himself and slept. Thus

fared it with the Caliph; but as regards Abu al-Hasan, he gave not over

snoring in his sleep till the day brake clear, and the rising of the sun

drew near, when a woman in waiting came up to him and said to him, “O

our lord, the morning prayer!” Hearing these words he laughed and

opening his eyes, turned them about the palace and found himself in an

apartment whose walls were painted with gold and lapis lazuli and its

ceiling dotted and starred with red gold. Around it were sleeping

chambers, with curtains of gold-embroidered silk let down over their

doors, and all about vessels of gold and porcelain and crystal and

furniture and carpets dispread and lamps burning before the niche

wherein men prayed, and slave-girls and eunuchs and Mamelukes and black

slaves and boys and pages and attendants. When he saw this he was

bewildered in his wit and said, “By Allah, either I am dreaming a dream,

or this is Paradise and the Abode of Peace!”[25] And he shut his eyes

and would have slept again. Quoth one of the eunuchs, “O my lord, this

is not of thy wont, O Commander of the Faithful!” Then the rest of the

handmaids of the palace came up to him and lifted him into a sitting

posture, when he found himself upon a mattrass, raised a cubit’s height

from the ground and all stuffed with floss silk. So they seated him upon

it and propped his elbow with a pillow, and he looked at the apartment

and its vastness and saw those eunuchs and slave-girls in attendance

upon him and standing about his head, whereupon he laughed at himself

and said, “By Allah, ’tis not as I were on wake, yet I am not asleep!”

And in his perplexity he bowed his chin upon his bosom and then opened

his eyes, little by little, smiling and saying, “What is this state

wherein I find myself?” Then he arose and sat up, whilst the damsels

laughed at him privily; and he was bewildered in his wit, and bit his

finger; and as the bite pained him, he cried “Oh!” and was vexed; and

the Caliph watched him, whence he saw him not, and laughed. Presently

Abu al-Hasan turned to a damsel and called to her; whereupon she

answered, “At thy service, O Prince of True Believers!” Quoth he, “what

is thy name?” and quoth she, “Shajarat al-Durr.”[26] Then he said to

her, “By the protection of Allah, O damsel, am I Commander of the

Faithful?” She replied, “Yes, indeed, by the protection of Allah thou in

this time art Commander of the Faithful.” Quoth he, “By Allah, thou

liest, O thousandfold whore!”[27] Then he glanced at the Chief Eunuch

and called to him, whereupon he came to him and kissing the ground

before him, said, “Yes, O Commander of the Faithful.” Asked Abu

al-Hasan, “Who is Commander of the Faithful?” and the Eunuch answered

“Thou.” And Abu al-Hasan said, “Thou liest, thousandfold he-whore that

thou art!” Then he turned to another eunuch and said to him, “O my

chief,[28] by the protection of Allah, am I Prince of the True

Believers?” Said he, “Ay, by Allah, O my lord, thou art in this time

Commander of the Faithful and Viceregent of the Lord of the three

Worlds.” Abu al-Hasan laughed at himself and doubted of his reason and

was bewildered at what he beheld, and said, “In one night do I become

Caliph? Yesterday I was Abu al-Hasan the Wag, and to-day I am Commander

of the Faithful.” Then the Chief Eunuch came up to him and said, “O

Prince of True Believers (the name of Allah encompass thee!) thou art

indeed Commander of the Faithful and Viceregent of the Lord of the three

Worlds!” And the slave-girls and eunuchs flocked round about him, till

he arose and abode wondering at his case. Hereupon the Eunuch brought

him a pair of sandals wrought with raw silk and green silk and purfled

with red gold, and he took them and after examining them set them in his

sleeve; whereat the Castrato cried out and said, “Allah! Allah! O my

lord, these are sandals for the treading of thy feet, so thou mayst wend

to the wardrobe.” Abu al-Hasan was confounded, and shaking the sandals

from his sleeve, put them on his feet, whilst the Caliph died[29] of

laughter at him. The slave forewent him to the chapel of ease, where he

entered and doing his job,[30] came out into the chamber, whereupon the

slave-girls brought him a basin of gold and an ewer of silver and poured

water on his hands[31] and he made the Wuzú-ablution. Then they spread

him a prayer-carpet and he prayed. Now he knew not how to pray[32] and

gave not over bowing and prostrating for twenty inclinations,[33]

pondering in himself the while and saying, “By Allah, I am none other

than the Commander of the Faithful in very truth! This is assuredly no

dream, for all these things happen not in a dream.” And he was convinced

and determined in himself that he was Prince of True Believers; so he

pronounced the Salám[34] and finished his prayers; whereupon the

Mamelukes and slave-girls came round about him with bundled suits of

silken and linen stuffs and clad him in the costume of the Caliphate and

gave the royal dagger in his hand. Then the Chief Eunuch came in and

said, “O Prince of True Believers, the Chamberlain is at the door

craving permission to enter.” Said he, “Let him enter!” whereupon he

came in and after kissing ground offered the salutation, “Peace be upon

thee, O Commander of the Faithful!” At this Abu al-Hasan rose and

descended from the couch to the floor; whereupon the official exclaimed

“Allah! Allah! O Prince of True Believers, wottest thou not that all men

are thy lieges and under thy rule and that it is not meet for the Caliph

to rise to any man?” Presently the Eunuch went out before him and the

little white slaves behind him, and they ceased not going till they

raised the curtain and brought him into the hall of judgment and the

throne-room of the Caliphate. There he saw the curtains and the forty

doors and Al-’Ijlí and Al-Rakáshí the poet, and ’Ibdán and Jadím and Abu

Ishák[35] the cup-companion and beheld swords drawn and the lions[36]

compassing the throne as the white of the eye encircleth the black, and

gilded glaives and death-dealing bows and Ajams and Arabs and Turks and

Daylamites and folk and peoples and Emirs and Wazirs and Captains and

Grandees and Lords of the land and men of war in band, and in very sooth

there appeared the might of the house of Abbas[37] and the majesty of

the Prophet’s family. So he sat down upon the throne of the Caliphate

and set the dagger[38] on his lap, whereupon all present came up to kiss

ground between his hands and called down on him length of life and

continuance of weal. Then came forward Ja’afar the Barmecide and kissing

the ground, said, “Be the wide world of Allah the treading of thy feet

and may Paradise be thy dwelling-place and the Fire the home of thy

foes! Never may neighbour defy thee nor the lights of fire die out for

thee,[39] O Caliph of all cities and ruler of all countries!”

Therewithal Abu al-Hasan cried out at him and said, “O dog of the sons

of Barmak, go down forthright, thou and the chief of the city police, to

such a place in such a street and deliver an hundred dinars of gold to

the mother of Abu al-Hasan the Wag and bear her my salutation. Then, go

to such a mosque and take the four Shaykhs and the Imám and scourge each

of them with a thousand[40] lashes and mount them on beasts, face to

tail, and parade them round about all the city and banish them to a

place other than this city; and bid the crier make cry before them,

saying:—This is the reward and the least of the reward of whoso

multiplieth words and molesteth his neighbours and damageth their

delights and stinteth their eating and drinking!” Ja’afar received the

command and answered “With obedience”; after which he went down from

before Abu al-Hasan to the city and did all he had ordered him to do.

Meanwhile, Abu al-Hasan abode in the Caliphate, taking and giving,

bidding and forbidding and carrying out his command till the end of the

day, when he gave leave and permission to withdraw, and the Emirs and

Officers of state departed to their several occupations and he looked

towards the Chamberlain and the rest of the attendants and said,

“Begone!” Then the Eunuchs came to him and calling down on him length of

life and continuance of weal, walked in attendance upon him and raised

the curtain, and he entered the pavilion of the Harem, where he found

candles lighted and lamps burning and singing-women smiting on

instruments, and ten slave-girls, high-bosomed maids. When he saw this,

he was confounded in his wit and said to himself, “By Allah, I am in

truth Commander of the Faithful!” presently adding, “or haply these are

of the Jánn and he who was my guest yesternight was one of their kings

who saw no way to requite my favours save by commanding his Ifrits to

address me as Prince of True Believers. But an these be of the Jann may

Allah deliver me in safety from their mischief!” As soon as he appeared,

the slave-girls rose to him and carrying him up on to the daïs,[41]

brought him a great tray, bespread with the richest viands. So he ate

thereof with all his might and main, till he had gotten his fill, when

he called one of the handmaids and said to her, “What is thy name?”

Replied she, “My name is Miskah,”[42] and he said to another, “What is

thy name?” Quoth she, “My name is Tarkah.”[43] Then he asked a third,

“What is thy name?” who answered, “My name is Tohfah;”[44] and he went

on to question the damsels of their names, one after other, till he had

learned the ten, when he rose from that place and removed to the

wine-chamber. He found it every way complete and saw therein ten great

trays, covered with all fruits and cates and every sort of sweetmeats.

So he sat down and ate thereof after the measure of his competency, and

finding there three troops of singing-girls, was amazed and made the

girls eat. Then he sat and the singers also seated themselves, whilst

the black slaves and the white slaves and the eunuchs and pages and boys

stood, and of the slave-girls some sat and others stood. The damsels

sang and warbled all varieties of melodies and the place rang with the

sweetness of the songs, whilst the pipes cried out and the lutes with

them wailed, till it seemed to Abu al-Hasan that he was in Paradise and

his heart was heartened and his breast broadened. So he sported and

joyance grew on him and he bestowed robes of honour on the damsels and

gave and bestowed, challenging this girl and kissing that and toying

with a third, plying one with wine and morselling another with meat,

till nightfall. All this while the Commander of the Faithful was

diverting himself with watching him and laughing, and when night fell he

bade one of the slave-girls drop a piece of Bhang in the cup and give it

to Abu al-Hasan to drink. So she did his bidding and gave him the cup,

which no sooner had he drunk than his head forewent his feet.[45]

Therewith the Caliph came forth from behind the curtain, laughing, and

calling to the attendant who had brought Abu al-Hasan to the palace,

said to him, “Carry[46] this man to his own place.” So Masrur took him

up, and carrying him to his own house, set him down in the saloon. Then

he went forth from him, and shutting the saloon-door upon him, returned

to the Caliph, who slept till the morrow. As for Abu al-Hasan, he gave

not over slumbering till Almighty Allah brought on the morning, when he

recovered from the drug and awoke, crying out and saying, “Ho, Tuffáhah!

Ho, Ráhat al-Kulúb! Ho, Miskah! Ho, Tohfah!”[47] And he ceased not

calling upon the palace hand-maids till his mother heard him summoning

strange damsels, and rising, came to him and said, “Allah’s name

encompass thee! Up with thee, O my son, O Abu al-Hasan! Thou dreamest.”

So he opened his eyes, and finding an old woman at his head, raised his

eyes and said to her, “Who art thou?” Quoth she, “I am thy mother;” and

quoth he, “Thou liest! I am the Commander of the Faithful, the

Viceregent of Allah.” Whereupon his mother shrieked aloud and said to

him, “Heaven preserve thy reason! Be silent, O my son, and cause not the

loss of our lives and the wasting of thy wealth, which will assuredly

befal us if any hear this talk and carry it to the Caliph.” So he rose

from his sleep, and finding himself in his own saloon and his mother by

him, had doubts of his wit, and said to her, “By Allah, O my mother, I

saw myself in a dream in a palace, with slave-girls and Mamelukes about

me and in attendance upon me, and I sat upon the throne of the Caliphate

and ruled. By Allah, O my mother, this is what I saw, and in very sooth

it was no dream!” Then he bethought himself awhile and said,

“Assuredly,[48] I am Abu al-Hasan al-Khali’a, and this that I saw was

only a dream when I was made Caliph and bade and forbade.” Then he

bethought himself again and said, “Nay, but ’twas not a dream, and I am

none other than the Caliph, and indeed I gave gifts and bestowed

honour-robes.” Quoth his mother to him, “O my son, thou sportest with

thy reason: thou wilt go to the mad-house[49] and become a gazing-stock.

Indeed, that which thou hast seen is only from the foul Fiend, and it

was an imbroglio of dreams, for at times Satan sporteth with men’s wits

in all manner of ways.”[50] Then said she to him, “O my son, was there

any one with thee yesternight?” And he reflected and said, “Yes; one lay

the night with me and I acquainted him with my case and told him my

tale. Doubtless, he was of the Devils, and I, O my mother, even as thou

sayst truly, am Abu al-Hasan al-Khali’a.” She rejoined, “O my son,

rejoice in tidings of all good, for yesterday’s record is that there

came the Wazir Ja’afar the Barmecide and his many, and beat the Shaykhs

of the mosque and the Imam, each a thousand lashes; after which they

paraded them round about the city, making proclamation before them and

saying:—This is the reward and the least of the reward of whoso faileth

in goodwill to his neighbours and troubleth on them their lives! And he

banished them from Baghdad. Moreover, the Caliph sent me an hundred

dinars and sent to salute me.” Whereupon Abu al-Hasan cried out and said

to her, “O ill-omened crone, wilt thou contradict me and tell me that I

am not the Prince of True Believers? ’Twas I who commanded Ja’afar the

Barmecide to beat the Shaykhs and parade them about the city and make

proclamation before them and ’twas I, very I, who sent thee the hundred

dinars and sent to salute thee, and I, O beldam of ill-luck, am in very

deed the Commander of the Faithful, and thou art a liar, who would make

me out an idiot.” So saying, he rose up and fell upon her and beat her

with a staff of almond-wood, till she cried out, “Help, O Moslems!” and

he increased the beating upon her, till the folk heard her cries and

coming to her, found Abu al-Hasan bashing his mother and saying to her,

“O old woman of ill-omen, am I not the Commander of the Faithful? Thou

hast ensorcelled me!” When the folk heard his words, they said, “This

man raveth,” and doubted not of his madness. So they came in upon him,

and seizing him, pinioned his elbows, and bore him to the Bedlam. Quoth

the Superintendant, “What aileth this youth?” and quoth they, “This is a

madman, afflicted of the Jinn.” “By Allah,” cried Abu al-Hasan, “they

lie against me! I am no madman, but the Commander of the Faithful.” And

the Superintendant answered him, saying, “None lieth but thou, O foulest

of the Jinn-maddened!” Then he stripped him of his clothes, and clapping

on his neck a heavy chain,[51] bound him to a high lattice and fell to

beating him two bouts a day and two anights; and he ceased not abiding

on this wise the space of ten days. Then his mother came to him and

said, “O my son, O Abu al-Hasan, return to thy right reason, for this is

the Devil’s doing.” Quoth he, “Thou sayst sooth, O my mother, and bear

thou witness of me that I repent me of that talk and turn me from my

madness. So do thou deliver me, for I am nigh upon death.” Accordingly

his mother went out to the Superintendant[52] and procured his release

and he returned to his own house. Now this was at the beginning of the

month, and when it ended, Abu al-Hasan longed to drink liquor and,

returning to his former habit, furnished his saloon and made ready food

and bade bring wine; then, going forth to the bridge, he sat there,

expecting one whom he should converse and carouse with, according to his

custom. As he sat thus, behold, up came the Caliph and Masrur to him;

but Abu al-Hasan saluted them not and said to Al-Rashid, “No friendly

welcome to thee, O King of the Jánn!” Quoth Al-Rashid, “What have I done

to thee?” and quoth Abu al-Hasan, “What more couldst thou do than what

thou hast done to me, O foulest of the Jánn? I have been beaten and

thrown into Bedlam, where all said I was Jinn-mad and this was caused by

none save thyself. I brought thee to my house and fed thee with my best;

after which thou didst empower thy Satans and Marids to disport

themselves with my wits from morning to evening. So avaunt and aroynt

thee and wend thy ways!” The Caliph smiled and, seating himself by his

side said to him, “O my brother, did I not tell thee that I would return

to thee?” Quoth Abu al-Hasan, “I have no need of thee; and as the byword

sayeth in verse:—

Fro’ my friend, ’twere meeter and wiser to part, ✿ For what eye sees not

born shall ne’er sorrow heart.

And indeed, O my brother, the night thou camest to me and we conversed

and caroused together, I and thou, ’twas as if the Devil came to me and

troubled me that night.” Asked the Caliph, “And who is he, the Devil?”

and answered Abu al-Hasan, “He is none other than thou;” whereat the

Caliph laughed and coaxed him and spake him fair, saying, “O my brother,

when I went out from thee, I forgot the door and left it open and

perhaps Satan came in to thee.”[53] Quoth Abu al-Hasan, “Ask me not of

that which hath betided me. What possessed thee to leave the door open,

so that the Devil came in to me and there befel me with him this and

that?” And he related to him all that had betided him, first and last

(and in repetition is no fruition); what while the Caliph laughed and

hid his laughter. Then said he to Abu al-Hasan, “Praised be Allah who

hath done away from thee whatso irked thee and that I see thee once more

in weal!” And Abu al-Hasan said, “Never again will I take thee to

cup-companion or sitting-comrade; for the proverb saith:—Whoso stumbleth

on a stone and thereto returneth, upon him be blame and reproach. And

thou, O my brother, nevermore will I entertain thee nor company with

thee, for that I have not found thy heel propitious to me.”[54] But the

Caliph coaxed him and said, “I have been the means of thy winning to thy

wish anent the Imam and the Shaykhs.” Abu al-Hasan replied, “Thou hast;”

and Al-Rashid continued, “And haply somewhat may betide which shall

gladden thy heart yet more.” Abu al-Hasan asked, “What dost thou require

of me?” and the Commander of the Faithful answered, “Verily, I am thy

guest; reject not the guest.” Quoth Abu al-Hasan, “On condition that

thou swear to me by the characts on the seal of Solomon David’s son (on

the twain be the Peace!) that thou wilt not suffer thine Ifrits to make

fun of me.” He replied, “To hear is to obey!” Whereupon the Wag took him

and brought him into the saloon and set food before him and entreated

him with friendly speech. Then he told him all that had befallen him,

whilst the Caliph was like to die of stifled laughter; after which Abu

al-Hasan removed the tray of food and bringing the wine-service, filled

a cup and cracked it three times, then gave it to the Caliph, saying, “O

boon-companion mine, I am thy slave and let not that which I am about to

say offend thee, and be thou not vexed, neither do thou vex me.” And he

recited these verses:—

Hear one that wills thee well! Lips none shall bless ✿ Save those who

drink for drunk and all transgress.

Ne’er will I cease to swill while night falls dark ✿ Till lout my

forehead low upon my tasse:

In wine like liquid sun is my delight ✿ Which clears all care and

gladdens allegresse.

When the Caliph heard these his verses and saw how apt he was at

couplets, he was delighted with exceeding delight and taking the cup,

drank it off, and the twain ceased not to converse and carouse till the

wine rose to their heads. Then quoth Abu al-Hasan to the Caliph, “O

boon-companion mine, of a truth I am perplexed concerning my affair, for

meseemed I was Commander of the Faithful and ruled and gave gifts and

largesse, and in very deed, O my brother, it was not a dream.” Quoth the

Caliph, “These were the imbroglios of sleep,” and crumbling a bit of

Bhang into the cup, said to him, “By my life, do thou drink this cup;”

and said Abu al-Hasan, “Surely I will drink it from thy hand.” Then he

took the cup and drank it off, and no sooner had it settled in his

stomach than his head fell to the ground before his feet. Now his

manners and fashions pleased the Caliph and the excellence of his

composition and his frankness, and he said in himself, “I will assuredly

make him my cup-companion and sitting-comrade.” So he rose forthright

and saying to Masrur, “Take him up,” returned to the palace.

Accordingly, the Eunuch took up Abu al-Hasan and carrying him to the

palace of the Caliphate, set him down before Al-Rashid, who bade the

slaves and slave-girls compass him about, whilst he himself hid in a

place where Abu al-Hasan could not see him. Then he commanded one of the

hand-maidens to take the lute and strike it over the Wag’s head, whilst

the rest smote upon their instruments. So they played and sang, till Abu

al-Hasan awoke at the last of the night and heard the symphony of lutes

and tambourines and the sound of the flutes and the singing of the

slave-girls, whereupon he opened his eyes and finding himself in the

palace, with the hand-maids and eunuchs about him, exclaimed, “There is

no Majesty and there is no Might save in Allah, the Glorious, the Great!

Come to my help this night which meseems more unlucky than the former!

Verily, I am fearful of the Madhouse and of that which I suffered

therein the first time, and I doubt not but the Devil is come to me

again, as before. O Allah, my Lord, put thou Satan to shame!” Then he

shut his eyes and laid his head in his sleeve, and fell to laughing

softly and raising his head bytimes, but still found the apartment

lighted and the girls singing. Presently, one of the eunuchs sat down at

his head and said to him, “Sit up, O Prince of True Believers, and look

on thy palace and thy slave-girls.” Said Abu al-Hasan, “Under the veil

of Allah, am I in truth Commander of the Faithful, and dost thou not

lie? Yesterday I rode not forth neither ruled, but drank and slept, and

this eunuch cometh to make me rise.” Then he sat up and recalled to

thought that which had betided him with his mother and how he had beaten

her and entered the Bedlam, and he saw the marks of the beating,

wherewith the Superintendant had beaten him, and was perplexed

concerning his affair and pondered in himself, saying, “By Allah, I know

not how my case is nor what is this that betideth me!” Then, gazing at

the scene around him, he said privily, “All these are of the Jann in

human shape, and I commit my case to Allah.” Presently he turned to one

of the damsels and said to her, “Who am I?” Quoth she, “Thou art the

Commander of the Faithful;” and quoth he, “Thou liest, O calamity![55]

If I be indeed the Commander of the Faithful, bite my finger.” So she

came to him and bit it with all her might, and he said to her, “It doth

suffice.” Then he asked the Chief Eunuch, “Who am I?” and he answered,

“Thou art the Commander of the Faithful.” So he left him and returned to

his wonderment: then, turning to a little white slave, said to him,

“Bite my ear;” and he bent his head low down to him and put his ear to

his mouth. Now the Mameluke was young and lacked sense; so he closed his

teeth upon Abu al-Hasan’s ear with all his might, till he came near to

sever it; and he knew not Arabic, so, as often as the Wag said to him,

“It doth suffice,” he concluded that he said, “Bite like a vice,” and

redoubled his bite and made his teeth meet in the ear, whilst the

damsels were diverted from him with hearkening to the singing-girls, and

Abu al-Hasan cried out for succour from the boy and the Caliph lost his

senses for laughter. Then he dealt the boy a cuff, and he let go his

ear, whereupon all present fell down with laughter and said to the

little Mameluke, “Art mad that thou bitest the Caliph’s ear on this

wise?” And Abu al-Hasan cried to them, “Sufficeth ye not, O ye wretched

Jinns, that which hath befallen me? But the fault is not yours: the

fault is of your Chief who transmewed you from Jinn shape to mortal

shape. I seek refuge against you this night by the Throne-verse and the

Chapter of Sincerity[56] and the Two Preventives!”[57] So saying the Wag

put off his clothes till he was naked, with prickle and breech exposed,

and danced among the slave-girls. They bound his hands and he wantoned

among them, while they died of laughing at him and the Caliph swooned

away for excess of laughter. Then he came to himself and going forth the

curtain to Abu al-Hasan, said to him, “Out on thee, O Abu al-Hasan! Thou

slayest me with laughter.” So he turned to him and knowing him, said to

him, “By Allah, ’tis thou slayest me and slayest my mother and slewest

the Shaykhs and the Imam of the Mosque!” After which he kissed ground

before him and prayed for the permanence of his prosperity and the

endurance of his days. The Caliph at once robed him in a rich robe and

gave him a thousand dinars; and presently he took the Wag into especial

favour and married him and bestowed largesse on him and lodged him with

himself in the palace and made him of the chief of his cup-companions,

and indeed he was preferred with him above them and the Caliph advanced

him over them all. Now they were ten in number, to wit, Al-’Ijlí and

Al-Rakáshi and ’Ibdán and Hasan al-Farazdak and Al-Lauz and Al-Sakar and

Omar al-Tartís and Abu Nowas and Abu Ishak al-Nadím and Abu al-Hasan

al-Khali’a, and by each of them hangeth a story which is told in other

than this book.[58] And indeed Abu al-Hasan became high in honour with

the Caliph and favoured above all, so that he sat with him and the Lady

Zubaydah bint al-Kasim, whose treasuress Nuzhat al-Fuád[59] hight, was

given to him in marriage. After this Abu al-Hasan the Wag abode with his

wife in eating and drinking and all delight of life, till whatso was

with them went the way of money, when he said to her, “Harkye, O Nuzhat

al-Fuad!” Said she, “At thy service;” and he continued, “I have it in

mind to play a trick on the Caliph[60] and thou shalt do the like with

the Lady Zubaydah, and we will take of them at once, to begin with, two

hundred dinars and two pieces of silk.” She rejoined, “As thou willest,

but what thinkest thou to do?” And he said, “We will feign ourselves

dead and this is the trick. I will die before thee and lay myself out,

and do thou spread over me a silken napkin and loose my turban over me

and tie my toes and lay on my stomach a knife and a little salt.[61]

Then let down thy hair and betake thyself to thy mistress Zubaydah,

tearing thy dress and slapping thy face and crying out. She will ask

thee, What aileth thee? and do thou answer her, May thy head outlive Abu

al-Hasan the Wag; for he is dead. She will mourn for me and weep and bid

her new treasuress give thee an hundred dinars and a piece of silk[62]

and will say to thee:—Go, lay him out and carry him forth. So do thou

take of her the hundred dinars and the piece of silk and come back, and

when thou returnest to me, I will rise up and thou shalt lie down in my

place, and I will go to the Caliph and say to him, May thy head outlive

Nuzhat al-Fuad, and rend my raiment and pluck out my beard. He will

mourn for thee and say to his treasurer, Give Abu al-Hasan an hundred

dinars and a piece of silk. Then he will say to me, Go; lay her out and

carry her forth; and I will come back to thee.” Therewith Nuzhat al-Fuad

rejoiced and said, “Indeed, this is an excellent device.” Then Abu

al-Hasan stretched himself out forthright and she shut his eyes and tied

his feet and covered him with the napkin and did whatso her lord had

bidden her; after which she tare her gear and bared her head and letting

down her hair, went in to the Lady Zubaydah, crying out and weeping.

When the Princess saw her in this state, she cried, “What plight is

this? What is thy story and what maketh thee weep?” And Nuzhat al-Fuad

answered, weeping and loud-wailing the while, “O my lady, may thy head

live and mayst thou survive Abu al-Hasan al Khali’a; for he is dead!”

The Lady Zubaydah mourned for him and said, “Alas, poor Abu al-Hasan the

Wag!” and she shed tears for him awhile. Then she bade her treasuress

give Nuzhat al-Fuad an hundred dinars and a piece of silk and said to

her, “O Nuzhat al-Fuad, go, lay him out and carry him forth.” So she

took the hundred dinars and the piece of silk and returned to her

dwelling, rejoicing, and went in to her spouse and acquainted him what

had befallen, whereupon he arose and rejoiced and girdled his middle and

danced and took the hundred dinars and the piece of silk and laid them

up. Then he laid out Nuzhat al-Fuad and did with her as she had done

with him; after which he rent his raiment and plucked out his beard and

disordered his turban and ran out nor ceased running till he came in to

the Caliph, who was sitting in the judgment-hall, and he in this plight,

beating his breast. The Caliph asked him, “What aileth thee, O Abu

al-Hasan?” and he wept and answered, “Would heaven thy cup companion had

never been and would his hour had never come!”[63] Quoth the Caliph,

“Tell me thy case:” and quoth Abu al-Hasan, “O my lord, may thy head

outlive Nuzhat al-Fuád!” The Caliph exclaimed, “There is no god but

God;” and smote hand upon hand. Then he comforted Abu al-Hasan and said

to him, “Grieve not, for we will bestow upon thee a bed-fellow other

than she.” And he ordered the treasurer to give him an hundred dinars

and a piece of silk. Accordingly the treasurer did what the Caliph bade

him, and Al-Rashid said to him, “Go, lay her out and carry her forth and

make her a handsome funeral.” So Abu al-Hasan took that which he had

given him and returning to his house, rejoicing, went in to Nuzhat

al-Fuad and said to her, “Arise, for our wish is won.” Hereat she arose

and he laid before her the hundred ducats and the piece of silk, whereat

she rejoiced, and they added the gold to the gold and the silk to the

silk and sat talking and laughing each to other. Meanwhile, when Abu

al-Hasan fared forth the presence of the Caliph and went to lay out

Nuzhat al-Fuad, the Commander of the Faithful mourned for her and

dismissing the divan, arose and betook himself, leaning upon Masrur, the

Sworder of his vengeance, to the Lady Zubaydah, that he might condole

with her for her hand-maid. He found her sitting weeping and awaiting

his coming, so she might condole with him for his boon-companion Abu

al-Hasan the Wag. So he said to her, “May thy head outlive thy

slave-girl Nuzhat al-Fuad!” and said she, “O my lord, Allah preserve my

slave-girl! Mayst thou live and long survive thy boon-companion Abu

al-Hasan al-Khali’a; for he is dead.” The Caliph smiled and said, to his

eunuch, “O Masrur, verily women are little of wit. Allah upon thee, say,

was not Abu al-Hasan with me but now?”[64] Quoth the Lady Zubaydah,

laughing from a heart full of wrath, “Wilt thou not leave thy jesting?

Sufficeth thee not that Abu al-Hasan is dead, but thou must put to death

my slave-girl also and bereave us of the twain, and style me little of

wit?” The Caliph answered, “Indeed, ’tis Nuzhat al-Fuad who is dead.”

And the Lady Zubaydah said, “Indeed he hath not been with thee, nor hast

thou seen him, and none was with me but now save Nuzhat al-Fuad, and she

sorrowful, weeping, with her clothes torn to tatters. I exhorted her to

patience and gave her an hundred dinars and a piece of silk; and indeed

I was awaiting thy coming, so I might console thee for thy cup-companion

Abu al-Hasan al-Khali’a, and was about to send for thee.”[65] The Caliph

laughed and said, “None is dead save Nuzhat al-Fuad;” and she, “No, no,

good my lord; none is dead but Abu al-Hasan the Wag.” With this the

Caliph waxed wroth, and the Háshimí vein[66] started out from between

his eyes and throbbed: and he cried out to Masrur and said to him, “Fare

thee forth to the house of Abu al-Hasan the Wag, and see which of them

is dead.” So Masrur went out, running, and the Caliph said to the Lady

Zubaydah, “Wilt thou lay me a wager?” And said she, “Yes, I will wager,

and I say that Abu al-Hasan is dead.” Rejoined the Caliph, “And I wager

and say that none is dead save Nuzhat al-Fuad; and the stake between me

and thee shall be the Garden of Pleasance[67] against thy palace and the

Pavilion of Pictures.”[68] So they agreed upon this and sat awaiting

Masrur’s return with the news. As for the Eunuch, he ceased not running

till he came to the by-street, wherein was the stead of Abu al-Hasan

al-Khali’a. Now the Wag was comfortably seated and leaning back against

the lattice,[69] and chancing to look round, saw Masrur running along

the street and said to Nuzhat al-Fuad, “Meseemeth the Caliph, when I

went forth from him dismissed the Divan and went in to the Lady

Zubaydah, to condole with her; whereupon she arose and condoled with

him, saying, Allah increase thy recompense for the loss of Abu al-Hasan

al-Khali’a! And he said to her, None is dead save Nuzhat al-Fuad, may

thy head outlive her! Quoth she, ’Tis not she who is dead, but Abu

al-Hasan al-Khali’a, thy boon companion. And quoth he, None is dead save

Nuzhat al-Fuad. And they waxed so obstinate that the Caliph became wroth

and they laid a wager, and he hath sent Masrur the Sworder to see who is

dead. Now, therefore, ’twere best that thou lie down, so he may sight

thee and go and acquaint the Caliph and confirm my saying.”[70] So

Nuzhat al-Fuad stretched herself out and Abu al-Hasan covered her with

her mantilla and sat weeping at her head. Presently, Masrur the eunuch

suddenly came in to him and saluted him, and seeing Nuzhat al-Fuad

stretched out, uncovered her face and said, “There is no god but God!

Our sister Nuzhat al-Fuad is dead indeed. How sudden was the stroke of

Destiny! Allah have ruth on thee and acquit thee of all charge!” Then he

returned and related what had passed before the Caliph and the Lady

Zubaydah, and he laughing as he spoke. “O accursed one,” cried the

Caliph, “this is no time for laughter! Tell us which is dead of them.”

Masrur replied, “By Allah, O my lord, Abu al-Hasan is well, and none is

dead but Nuzhat al-Fuad.” Quoth the Caliph to Zubaydah, “Thou hast lost

thy pavilion in thy play,” and he jeered at her and said, “O Masrur,

tell her what thou sawest.” Quoth the Eunuch, “Verily, O my lady, I ran

without ceasing till I came in to Abu al-Hasan in his house and found

Nuzhat al-Fuad lying dead and Abu al-Hasan sitting tearful at her head.

I saluted him and condoled with him and sat down by his side and

uncovered the face of Nuzhat al-Fuad and saw her dead and her face

swollen.[71] So I said to him:—Carry her out forthwith, so we may pray

over her. He replied:—’Tis well; and I left him to lay her out and came

hither, that I might tell you the news.” The Prince of True Believers

laughed and said, “Tell it again and again to thy lady Little-wits.”

When the Lady Zubaydah heard Masrur’s words and those of the Caliph she

was wroth and said, “None is little of wit save he who believeth a black

slave.” And she abused Masrur, whilst the Commander of the Faithful

laughed: and the Eunuch, vexed at this, said to the Caliph, “He spake

sooth who said:—Women are little of wits and lack religion.”[72] Then

said the Lady Zubaydah to the Caliph, “O Commander of the Faithful, thou

sportest and jestest with me, and this slave hoodwinketh me, the better

to please thee; but I will send and see which of them be dead.” And he

answered, saying, “Send one who shall see which of them is dead.” So the

Lady Zubaydah cried out to an old duenna, and said to her, “Hie thee to

the house of Nuzhat al-Fuad in haste and see who is dead and loiter

not.” And she used hard words to her.[73] So the old woman went out

running, whilst the Prince of True Believers and Masrur laughed, and she

ceased not running till she came into the street. Abu al-Hasan saw her,

and knowing her, said to his wife, “O Nuzhat al-Fuad, meseemeth the Lady

Zubaydah hath sent to us to see who is dead and hath not given credit to

Masrur’s report of thy death: accordingly, she hath despatched the old

crone, her duenna, to discover the truth. So it behoveth me to be dead

in my turn for the sake of thy credit with the Lady Zubaydah.” Hereat he

lay down and stretched himself out, and she covered him and bound his

eyes and feet and sat in tears at his head. Presently the old woman came

in to her and saw her sitting at Abu al-Hasan’s head, weeping and

recounting his fine qualities; and when she saw the old trot, she cried

out and said to her, “See what hath befallen me! Indeed Abu al-Hasan is

dead and hath left me lone and lorn!” Then she shrieked out and rent her

raiment and said to the crone, “O my mother, how very good he was to

me!”[74] Quoth the other, “Indeed thou art excused, for thou wast used

to him and he to thee.” Then she considered what Masrur had reported to

the Caliph and the Lady Zubaydah and said to her, “Indeed, Masrur goeth

about to cast discord between the Caliph and the Lady Zubaydah.” Asked

Nuzhat al-Fuad, “And what is the cause of discord, O my mother?” and the

other replied, “O my daughter, Masrur came to the Caliph and the Lady

Zubaydah and gave them news of thee that thou wast dead and that Abu

al-Hasan was well.” Nuzhat al-Fuad said to her, “O naunty mine,[75] I

was with my lady just now and she gave me an hundred dinars and a piece

of silk; and now see my case and that which hath befallen me! Indeed, I

am bewildered, and how shall I do, and I lone, and lorn? Would heaven I

had died and he had lived!” Then she wept and with her wept the old

woman, who, going up to Abu al-Hasan and uncovering his face, saw his

eyes bound and swollen for the swathing. So she covered him again and

said, “Indeed, O Nuzhat al-Fuad, thou art afflicted in Abu al-Hasan!”

Then she condoled with her and going out from her, ran along the street

till she came into the Lady Zubaydah and related to her the story; and

the Princess said to her, laughing, “Tell it over again to the Caliph,

who maketh me out little of wit, and lacking of religion, and who made

this ill-omened liar of a slave presume to contradict me.” Quoth Masrur,

“This old woman lieth; for I saw Abu al-Hasan well and Nuzhat al-Fuad it

was who lay dead.” Quoth the duenna “’Tis thou that liest, and wouldst

fain cast discord between the Caliph and the Lady Zubaydah.” And Masrur

cried, “None lieth but thou, O old woman of ill-omen and thy lady

believeth thee and she must be in her dotage.” Whereupon the Lady

Zubaydah cried out at him, and in very sooth she was enraged with him

and with his speech and shed tears. Then said the Caliph to her, “I lie

and my eunuch lieth, and thou liest and thy waiting-woman lieth; so ’tis

my rede we go, all four of us together, that we may see which of us

telleth the truth.” Masrur said, “Come, let us go, that I may do to this

ill-omened old woman evil deeds[76] and deal her a sound drubbing for

her lying.” And the duenna answered him, “O dotard, is thy wit like unto

my wit? Indeed, thy wit is as the hen’s wit.” Masrur was incensed at her

words and would have laid violent hands on her, but the Lady Zubaydah

pushed him away from her and said to him, “Her truth-speaking will

presently be distinguished from thy truth-speaking and her leasing from

thy leasing.” Then they all four arose, laying wagers one with other,

and went forth afoot from the palace-gate and hied on till they came in

at the gate of the street where Abu al-Hasan al-Khali’a dwelt. He saw

them and said to his wife Nuzhat al-Fuad, “Verily, all that is sticky is

not a pancake[77] they cook nor every time shall the crock escape the

shock. It seemeth the old woman hath gone and told her lady and

acquainted her with our case and she hath disputed with Masrur the

Eunuch and they have laid wagers each with other about our death and are

come to us, all four, the Caliph and the Eunuch and the Lady Zubaydah

and the old trot.” When Nuzhat al-Fuad heard this, she started up from

her outstretched posture and asked, “How shall we do?” whereto he

answered, “We will both feign ourselves dead together and stretch

ourselves out and hold our breath.” So she hearkened unto him and they

both lay down on the place where they usually slept the siesta[78] and

bound their feet and shut their eyes and covered themselves with the

veil and held their breath. Presently, up came the Caliph, Zubaydah,

Masrur and the old woman and entering, found Abu al-Hasan the Wag and

wife both stretched out as dead; which when the Lady saw, she wept and

said, “They ceased not to bring ill-news of my slave-girl till she

died,[79] methinketh Abu al-Hasan’s death was grievous to her and that

she died after him.”[80] Quoth the Caliph, “Thou shalt not prevent me

with thy prattle and prate. She certainly died before Abu al-Hasan, for

he came to me with his raiment rent and his beard plucked out, beating

his breast with two bits of sunbaked brick,[81] and I gave him an

hundred dinars and a piece of silk and said to him, Go, bear her forth

and I will give thee a bed-fellow other than she and handsomer, and she

shall be in stead of her. But it would appear that her death was no

light matter to him and he died after her;[82] so it is I who have

beaten thee and gotten thy stake.” The Lady Zubaydah answered him in

words galore and the dispute between them waxed sore. At last the Caliph

sat down at the heads of the pair and said, “By the tomb of the Apostle

of Allah (whom may He save and assain!) and the sepulchres of my fathers

and forefathers, whoso will tell me which of them died before the other,

I will willingly give him a thousand dinars!” When Abual-Hasan heard the

Caliph’s words, he sprang up in haste and said, “I died first, O

Commander of the Faithful! Here with the thousand dinars and acquit thee

of thine oath and the swear thou sworest.” Nuzhat al-Fuad rose also and

stood up before the Caliph and the Lady Zubaydah, who both rejoiced in

this and in their safety, and the Princess chid her slave-girl. Then the

Caliph and Zubaydah gave them joy of their well-being and knew that this

death was a trick to get the gold; and the Lady said to Nuzhat al-Fuad,

“Thou shouldst have sought of me that which thou neededst, without this

fashion, and not have burned[83] my heart for thee.” And she, “Verily, I

was ashamed, O my lady.” As for the Caliph, he swooned away for laughing

and said, “O Abu al-Hasan, thou wilt never cease to be a wag and do

peregrine things and prodigious!” Quoth he, “O Commander of the

Faithful, this trick I played off for that the money which thou gavest

me was exhausted, and I was ashamed to ask of thee again. When I was

single, I could never keep money in hand; but since thou marriedst me to

this damsel, if I possessed even thy wealth, I should lay it waste.

Wherefore when all that was in my hand was spent, I wrought this

sleight, so I might get of thee the hundred dinars and the piece of

silk; and all this is an alms from our lord. But now make haste to give

me the thousand dinars and acquit thee of thine oath.” The Caliph and

the Lady Zubaydah laughed and returned to the palace; and he gave Abu

al-Hasan the thousand dinars saying, “Take them as a _douceur_[84] for

thy preservation from death,” whilst her mistress did the like with

Nuzhat al-Fuad, honouring her with the same words. Moreover, the Caliph

increased the Wag in his solde and supplies, and he and his wife ceased

not to live in joy and contentment, till there came to them the

Destroyer of delights and Severer of societies, the Plunderer of

palaces, and the Garnerer of graves.

Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 1 (of 6)(#59156) · 第 30 / 62 题