HOW THE GREAT NEW YORK AQUARIUM WAS MADE AND LOST

Every prominent showman has had some venture into which he has put his

whole heart. Nothing in my career touched and moved me like the great

New York Aquarium enterprise. Into this I not only put a fortune--more

hundreds of thousands of dollars than were ever put into anything of

the kind before or since--but I also invested the ambitions of my life.

I was inspired by a profound desire to promote the interests of natural

science in what appeared to me its most picturesque and attractive

field--the marine world; and everything concerned in this mammoth

undertaking exercised a strange fascination over me. All commercialism

vanished, and I was as true and devoted a student of the wonders which

I had collected as was the most erudite scientist that had ever looked

upon that strange assemblage of creatures from the depths of arctic and

torrid oceans.

Night after night I remained alone in the great museum for the purpose

of studying the habits of those fishes which displayed their most

peculiar traits while the world slept. The finale of this enterprise

was, it seems to me, in keeping with its remarkable character, and

anything less picturesque than that which actually transpired in this

connection would have fallen short of poetic justice. It is not too

much to say that never before had the scientific world been permitted

to view so comprehensive a collection of the varied and almost

numberless types of deep sea life.

Neither money nor pains was spared to the end of maintaining an

aquarium approximating that of my fondest dreams. Early in the history

of this gigantic enterprise I became associated with a member of one of

the great animal importing houses, a German, my partner, although I

undertook the active management of the institution.

The Aquarium was first opened in October, 1876, the year of the

Centennial, and I think I may truthfully say that the former received

as frequent mention in the press of the day as did the latter.

My connection with the Aquarium afforded me an opportunity to meet and

become acquainted with the leading scientists and literary people of

the day. I know of no institution of the kind that has been opened to

the public under more favorable auspices. It was looked upon as an

institution of education, and public and private schools attended in

bodies. Men who have grown rich in the dime-museum business believe

that the public do not wish instruction, but prefer to be amused with

fakes. Nevertheless, the financial success of the New York Aquarium,

during the period when it received its strongest support from the

clergy and the men of science, has proved the allegation of the fake

museum proprietors to be false.

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