CHAPTER XX.

GENERAL CONGRESS OR CONVENTION AT PHILADELPHIA,

SEPTEMBER AND OCTOBER, 1774. 409-421

The word Congress "defined" 409

Each day's proceedings commenced with prayer; each

Province allowed but one vote 410

The members of the Congress and their constituents

throughout the Colonies thoroughly loyal, while

maintaining British constitutional rights 410

The declaration of rights and grievances by this

Congress (in a note) 411

The explicit, loyal, and touching address and petition of

this Congress to the King 414

Manly and affectionate appeal to the British nation 416

The address of the members of the Congress to their

constituents--a temperate and lucid exposition of their

grievances and sentiments 417

Reasons for giving a summary and extracts of these

addresses of the first General Congress 418

General elections in England hastened; adverse to the Colonies 419

The King's speech at the opening of the new Parliament,

the 30th of November, and answers of both Houses 419

Opposition in both Houses; protest in the Lords 420

The proceedings of the first American Congress reach

England before the adjournment of Parliament for the

Christmas holidays, and produce an impression favourable

to the Colonies; hopes of a change of the

Ministerial policy in regard to the Colonies 420

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