XIV. The Independence Movement 190

Uprisings during Spanish Régime 190

The Organized Movement 193

The Philippine Assembly of 1907 193

America's Policy and Promise to the Filipinos 194

Pronouncements of McKinley, Taft, Roosevelt, and Wilson 195

Jones Law, the Formal Pledge that Independence Will Be

Granted 196

Executive Recommendation for the Fulfillment of America's

Promise 197

Missions to the United States 197

The Commission of Independence and Its Purposes 198

The Declaration of Purposes 198

The First Mission 198

Letter of President Wilson 199

Statement of Secretary of War Baker 199

Hearing before Joint Committee of Congress 200

The Second Mission 200

The Memorial to President Harding 201

Reply of the President 205

Petition for a Constitutional Convention--Text 205

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