CHAP. XVI.

_Our Spaniardes arived at the citie of Chincheo,

whereas they were received and lodged, and what they

sawe in that citie._

[Sidenote: Chincheo hath seuentie thousand housholds.]

[Sidenote: A thousand ships in one riuer.]

Vpon a Saterday, being the eleuenth of July, came our Spaniards vnto the

citie of Chincheo, four houres before it was night. This citie is of the

common sorte in that kingdome, and may haue seuentie thousande

householdes. It is of great traficke, and well prouided of all things,

for that the sea is but two leagues from it: it hath a mightie riuer

running alongest by it, downe into the sea, by which is brought by water

and carried downe all kinde of marchandice. There is a bridge ouer the

sayde riuer, which is supposed to bee the fayrest that is in all the

worlde; it hath a drawe bridge to serue in time of warres, or for any

other necessitie: the bridge is eight hundreth paces long, and all

wrought with stones of two and twentie foote long, and five foote

broade, a thing greatly to bee marueiled at. At the entrie thereof,

there were manie armed souldiers readie to fight, who, when they came

within hargubush-shoote, did salute them in verie good order. There was

nigh vnto the sayde bridge, in the riuer, riding at an anker, more than

a thousande shippes of all sortes, and so great a number of boates and

barkes, that all the riuer was couered, and euerie one full of people,

that had entred into them for to see the Castillas, for so they did call

the Spaniardes in that countrie, for the streetes in the suburbes nor in

the citie could not hold them, the number was so great; yet their

streets are as broade as our ordinarie streetes in anye citie in all

Spaine.

[Sidenote: They haue no vse of castles.]

[Sidenote: Earth quake in this countrey.]

This citie is compassed with a strong wall, made of stone, and is seuen

fadam hie, and foure fadam broade, and vpon the gates many towers,

wherein is placed their artilerie, which is all their strength, for that

they doo not vse in their kingdome strong castels as they doo in Europe.

The houses of the citie are all built after one sorte and fashion, but

faire, and not verie hie, by reason of the earth quakes, which are

ordinarily in that countrie.

[Sidenote: Rich marchandice.]

[Sidenote: Triumphant arches.]

All the streetes (but especially that wherein they passed at their

comming thether), have, on the one side and on the other, sheddes, vnder

the which are shoppes, full of riche marchandice, and of great value,

and verie curious. They have, in equal distance the one from the other,

many triumphant arches, which doo set out the streetes verie much, and

is vsed in euerie principall streete thoroughout all the kingdome, in

the which they have excellent market-places, whereas is to bee bought

all things that you will desire to be eaten, as well of fish as of

fleshe, fruites, herbes, comfits, conserues, and all thinges so good

cheape, that it is almost bought for nothing.

Their victualles are verie good, and of great substance; their hogges

flesh, whereon they doo feede much, is so holsome and good as the mutton

in Spaine. The fruites that wee did see, some were like vnto them we

haue in Spaine and others neuer the like seene by vs afore, but of an

excellent taste and sauour. But in especiall one kinde of fruite, which

is bigger than a muske million, but of the same fashion, but of

maruellous, excellent, and precious victuall, and pleasant to be eaten;

a kinde of plummes, that is of a gallant taste, and neuer hurteth anie

bodie, although they eate neuer so manie, a thing prooued by our

Spaniardes manie times. The streete that they came in at was so full of

people, that if a graine of wheate had beene throwne amongst them, it

would scarce haue fallen to the grounde, and although they were carried

in little chayres, vpon men's backes, and the captaine (of whom we

speake of) before them making way, yet were they a great while before

they could passe the streete, and be brought vnto a great house, which

was a couent, wherein dwelt religious men of that countrie: thether they

were brought and lodged, beeing verie wearie of the presse of people,

that did trouble them verie much, with desire to take their ease.

The History of the Great and Mighty Kingdom of China and the Situation Thereof, Volume 2 (of 2) · 第 38 / 103 题