CHAPTER IV

‘There are short periods of my life, during which, when endeavouring to

retrace them, I am surprised to find I can scarcely recollect any thing

of what happened, and this was one of them. How we got from the Isle of

Ely,—where we went,—what we did,—the reasons that induced my father and

mother to forsake the business of pedlars,—whether he returned to London

for a short time, and again sat down to what he called his trade,

namely, that of making, or rather mending shoes,—are questions which I

cannot answer. This interval, though not very long, must have been of

some duration; for the first remarkable fact that presents itself to my

mind, is the strong recollection I have of being at Coventry, walking

with my little sister in my arms in a large desolate back yard, at the

outskirts of the city. Through this yard, a deep open common sewer ran,

into which my sister either sprang, or fell by accident, where she must

almost instantly have been suffocated, had not I, instead of being

terrified, and running to call for help, immediately thrown myself on

the ground, and dragged her safely out. I ran, at once terrified and

rejoiced, to tell my father and mother what had happened, and was

rewarded by the praises I received from them for the good sense and

intrepidity I had shewn. It has been my good fortune to have saved more

lives than one, but this was the first.

‘In and of Coventry itself, I remember several little traits and

incidents. I was much taken with the virtue, beauty, and magnanimity of

Lady Godiva:—the misfortune that befel peeping Tom, was a fine mark of

divine justice; and I was equally delighted to think that all the people

had bread enough, as I supposed, when the oppressive toll was taken off.

Coventry Cross was then standing, and though greatly dilapidated, made

no little impression on my imagination, as I walked round and round it,

and gazed at its spiral forms, commensurate proportions, numerous little

recesses and figures, though half destroyed, that suggested ideas of

beauty, sanctity, and the events of past times. Not that I would have it

supposed that these ideas passed individually and distinctly through the

mind of an uninstructed boy, little more than eight years old, but the

effect of them altogether was such as I have here described.

‘My father, though active and of a strong constitution, was short,

slight-built, and wholly unable to contend with men in general. But he

was passionate, and free-spoken if he thought himself ill-used, and had

thus given offence to a powerful, brutal rival in the market, by whom he

was treated with great contempt, and threatened with personal

chastisement. I well remember the grief and indignation I then felt that

my father should be thus degraded; and that he, I, and all belonging to

him, should be unable to redress his wrongs.

‘This happened on a market-day; and I believe it was on the same day

that my father, thinking me almost perished with the cold, gave me a

pint of ale to drink, which so far inebriated me, that I was quite

ashamed. My father himself was a man of such sobriety, that I had heard

him often declare that he had never in his life been overcome with

liquor. Besides, I loved religious books, and they all informed me,

drunkenness was a great sin. I therefore took it very much to heart that

I should so early have been guilty of a crime, of which he was entirely

innocent. However, he consoled me by taking the blame upon himself for

giving me more drink that I could be supposed able to bear.

‘It was here that I saw a person of a very odd and almost unaccountable

appearance. I could not discover whether he was young or old; for he

seemed to be both. The size of his limbs, the form of his body, the

colour of his hair and face, were such as might have belonged to a boy

of eighteen; and to correspond with these he had something of

sprightliness in his manner: but his gait and deportment were those of

old age: he stooped in the shoulders, and he had the greatest number of

small wrinkles in his face that I have ever seen. The reason why I

mention many of these (in themselves perhaps insignificant)

circumstances, is, that the inquiring reader may be able to trace the

bent and progress of my mind, and how far I was prone to observation.

The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12) · 第 4 / 25 章