YORK,

where we arrived at about half past nine. We put up at the Black Swan,

with which we had already made acquaintance at our previous visit to

York. It is a very ancient hotel; for in the coffee-room I saw on the

wall an old printed advertisement, announcing that a stage-coach would

leave the Black Swan in London, and arrive at the Black Swan in York,

with God's permission, in four days. The date was 1706; and still, after

a hundred and fifty years, the Black Swan receives travellers in Coney

Street. It is a very good hotel, and was much thronged with guests when

we arrived, as the Sessions come on this week. We found a very smart

waiter, whose English faculties have been brightened by a residence of

several years in America.

In the morning, before breakfast, I strolled out, and walked round the

cathedral, passing on my way the sheriff's javelin-men, in long gowns of

faded purple embroidered with gold, carrying halberds in their hands;

also a gentleman in a cocked hat, gold-lace, and breeches, who, no doubt,

had something to do with the ceremonial of the Sessions. I saw, too, a

procession of a good many old cabs and other carriages, filled with

people, and a banner flaunting above each vehicle. These were the

piano-forte makers of York, who were going out of town to have a

jollification together.

After breakfast we all went to the cathedral, and no sooner were we

within it than we found how much our eyes had recently been educated, by

our greater power of appreciating this magnificent interior; for it

impressed us both with a joy that we never felt before. J----- felt it

too, and insisted that the cathedral must have been altered and improved

since we were last here. But it is only that we have seen much splendid

architecture since then, and so have grown in some degree fitted to enjoy

it. York Cathedral (I say it now, for it is my present feeling) is the

most wonderful work that ever came from the hands of man. Indeed, it

seems like "a house not made with hands," but rather to have come down

from above, bringing an awful majesty and sweetness with it and it is so

light and aspiring, with all its vast columns and pointed arches, that

one would hardly wonder if it should ascend back to heaven again by its

mere spirituality. Positively the pillars and arches of the choir are so

very beautiful that they give the impression of being exquisitely

polished, though such is not the fact; but their beauty throws a gleam

around them. I thank God that I saw this cathedral again, and I thank

him that he inspired the builder to make it, and that mankind has so long

enjoyed it, and will continue to enjoy it.

July 14th.--We left York at twelve o'clock, and were delayed an hour or

two at Leeds, waiting for a train. I strolled up into the town, and saw

a fair, with puppet-shows, booths of penny actors, merry-go-rounds,

clowns, boxers, and other such things as I saw, above a year ago, at

Greenwich fair, and likewise at Tranmere, during the Whitsuntide

holidays.

We resumed our journey, and reached Southport in pretty good trim at

about nine o'clock. It has been a very interesting tour. We find

Southport just as we left it, with its regular streets of little and big

lodging-houses, where the visitors perambulate to and fro without any

imaginable object. The tide, too, seems not to have been up over the

waste of sands since we went away; and far seaward stands the same row of

bathing-machines, and just on the verge of the horizon a gleam of water,

--even this being not the sea, but the mouth of the river Ribble, seeking

the sea amid the sandy desert. But we shall soon say good-by to

Southport.

Passages from the English Notebooks, Volume 2. · 第 76 / 85 题