False Solomon's Seal--Vagnera amplexicaulis.]

[Illustration]

Fairy Bells are graceful plants, growing in rich, moist, mountain

woods, with smoothish, or slightly hairy, branching stems, leafy above

and with scaly bracts below, springing from slender root-stocks; leaves

netted-veined, alternate, without leaf-stalks, smooth and thin in

texture and often clasping the stem; rather small, bell-shaped flowers,

hanging from under the leaves, with six stamens and a slender style,

with one or three stigmas; the fruit a yellow or red berry. _Disporum_

is from the Greek meaning "double-seed," as in some kinds there are two

seeds in each cell of the ovary.

[Sidenote: =Fairy Bells

Drops of Gold=

_Dísporum trachycàrpum (Prosartes)_

=Yellowish-white

Spring, summer

West=]

A very attractive mountain plant, growing near streams. It is from

nine to twenty-four inches tall, with an angled stem, pale green above

and reddish below. The delicate flowers, about half an inch long,

with a three-lobed green stigma and yellow anthers, grow singly or in

clusters of two or three, nodding shyly under the pretty leaves, which

are dull above and very shiny on the under side, with oddly crumpled

edges and set obliquely on the stem. The berry when unripe is orange

color and suggested the name Drops of Gold, but becomes bright red

when it matures in June. _D. Hookeri_ is similar, but the style is not

three-lobed and the leaves are slightly rough to the touch and are not

so thin or crumpled. They spread out so flat that they make a green

roof over the flowers, completely screening them from the passer-by.

This grows in shady woods, but not near streams.

[Illustration: Fairy Bells--Disporum trachycarpum.

Field Book of Western Wild Flowers · 第 78 / 319 题