SLY OLD SOCRATES!

(_A FRAGMENT FROM THE VERY NEWEST "REPUBLIC."_)

_Thrasymachus-Shiptonides_ (_after introducing a Deputation_). What we

demand is a legal reduction of the hours of labour, and what we want

of you, SOCRATES, is your invaluable aid in getting it.

_Socrates_ (_smiling_). Most heartily do I wish you _may_ get it--in

both cases. But how say you; is the principle of permanence in a state

or community, or class, best effected by harmony, or as it were, unity

of action in all its members?

_All_ (_after looking at each other, and rubbing their chins_). How

not, SOCRATES?

_Socrates_ (_rubbing his hands_). Entirely so! And your class then are

unanimous in favour of a legal reduction of the hours of labour?

_Thrasymachus-Shiptonides_ (_bothered_). Well--ahem!--hardly so,

perhaps. But (_valiantly_), at least three-quarters of a million who

met in the Park gathering at sixteen platforms, were substantially

agreed.

_Socrates._ Humph! Over forty-six thousand to each platform. That's

a far greater number than even _I_ ever addressed. How did you count

them, or ascertain their views?

_Thrasymachus-Shiptonides_ (_flustered_). Well, I've had twenty years'

experience of mob-mustering, and I think I _ought_ to know.

_Polemarchus-Steadmanides._ But will you, SOCRATES, give us your

opinions of the opinion of these three-quarters of a million.

_Socrates_ (_laughing_). By Hercules! that were a task more tremendous

than all his Labours.

_Cephalus-Pearsonides_ (_aside_). By Vulcan, this is his wonted irony.

He never inclines to answer a question forthrightly, but to use irony,

or evasion, or what the Hibernians call "shenanigan," rather than

answer, if anyone asks him anything.

_Thrasymachus-Shiptonides_ (_aside, hastily_). Yes, yes! But you must

not tell him that, here and now!

_Socrates_ (_blandly_). Friends, as you suggest that the proceedings

should be of a conversational or dialectical nature, a plan which

falleth in with my views also, I will, if you please, catechise you

categorically, so as to get further into the interior of the question,

and of your--ahem!--minds.

_Of this catechising, the reporter gives the following condensed

summary._

Do you suggest that I should turn my back on myself? _No, that would

be rude._ Or give myself away? _Nay, that were--unthrifty._ Can two

solid things occupy the same space at the same time? _By Zeus, no!_

Home-Rule--a _very_ solid thing--fully occupies my mind--for the

present. When a Gladstone-bag is _full_, can you put more into it?

_By Mercury, no! But could you not reconsider the packing!_ Not if the

contents consist of _one_ article only. You would like me to pack it

with your Eight Hours' Bill? _Prodigiously! Your strong personality,

would push forward even a worse thing._ How near are you to unanimity?

_As near as considerable difference of opinion will allow us to come._

Is an unascertained minority to coerce an unwilling majority? _Our

Council has not discussed that?_ Do you know the relative proportions

of majority and majority in organised and unorganised trades; how

their respective opinions are to be ascertained, and, if ascertained,

how legally enforced; if, and how, two millions and a half are to

commit eleven millions to certain binding laws, and involve them in

legal consequences? _No! Yes! Hardly! Not quite! More or less! Well,

we're not quite sure, &c., &c._

_Socrates_ (_smiling_). Now, tell me, THRASYMACHUS, is _this_ the

"harmony, or, as it were, unity of action," on which only, as we

agreed, we could found "the principle of permanency in a state or

community?"

_Thrasymachus-Shiptonides_ (_hurriedly_). Well, what you say,

SOCRATES, is very nice, and clear, and logical, and conclusive,

in an argumentative sense, and your attitude is very noble and

high-and-mighty--I mean highminded and all that. And we're _very_

grateful--but deeply disappointed that you couldn't say something

quite different--_in view of the General Election, you know!_

(_Meaningly._)

_Socrates_ (_mildly, but firmly_). It is not my political duty to say

pleasant things all round, but to ascertain--and tell--the Truth.

_All_ (_deferentially_). Well, we are all _tremendously_ thankful!

(_aside_) for small mercies! Logic scores in argument, but votes tell

at the poll. And if we do not run at least a hundred Labour Candidates

to enlighten you as to our "unanimity," call us--items! [_Exeunt._

* * * * *

_Matinées_ of _Peril_ are advertised at the Haymarket. Most _Matinées_

deserve this description.

* * * * *

Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 102, June 25, 1892 · 第 15 / 20 题