SIR,

'You have already obliged the World with a Discourse upon Grinning,

and have since proceeded to Whistling, from whence you [at length came

[1]] to Yawning; from this, I think, you may make a very natural

Transition to Sleeping. I therefore recommend to you for the Subject

of a Paper the following Advertisement, which about two Months ago was

given into every Body's Hands, and may be seen with some Additions in

the Daily Courant of August the Ninth.

'Nicholas Hart, [2] who slept last Year in St. Bartholomew's

Hospital, intends to sleep this Year at the Cock and Bottle in

Little-Britain.'

Having since inquired into the Matter of Fact, I find that the

above-mentioned Nicholas Hart is every Year seized with a periodical

Fit of Sleeping, which begins upon the Fifth of August, and ends on

the Eleventh of the same Month: That

On the First of that Month he grew dull;

On the Second, appeared drowsy;

On the Third, fell a yawning;

On the Fourth, began to nod;

On the Fifth, dropped asleep;

On the Sixth, was heard to snore;

On the Seventh, turned himself in his Bed;

On the Eighth, recovered his former Posture;

On the Ninth fell a stretching;

On the Tenth about Midnight, awaked;

On the Eleventh in the Morning called for a little Small-Beer.

This Account I have extracted out of the Journal of this sleeping

Worthy, as it has been faithfully kept by a Gentleman of

_Lincoln's-Inn_, who has undertaken to be his Historiographer. I have

sent it to you, not only as it represents the Actions of _Nicholas

Hart_, but as it seems a very natural Picture of the Life of many an

honest _English_ Gentleman, whose whole History very often consists of

Yawning, Nodding, Stretching, Turning, Sleeping, Drinking, and the

like extraordinary Particulars. I do not question, Sir, that, if you

pleased, you could put out an Advertisement not unlike [the [3]]

above-mentioned, of several Men of Figure; that Mr. _John_ such-a-one,

Gentleman, or _Thomas_ such-a-one, Esquire, who slept in the Country

last Summer, intends to sleep in Town this Winter. The worst of it is,

that the drowsy Part of our Species is chiefly made up of very honest

Gentlemen, who live quietly among their Neighbours, without ever

disturbing the publick Peace: They are Drones without Stings. I could

heartily wish, that several turbulent, restless, ambitious Spirits,

would for a while change Places with these good Men, and enter

themselves into _Nicholas Hart's_ Fraternity. Could one but lay asleep

a few busy Heads which I could name, from the First of _November_ next

to the First of _May_ ensuing, [4] I question not but it would very

much redound to the Quiet of particular Persons, as well as to the

Benefit of the Publick.

But to return to _Nicholas Hart_: I believe, Sir, you will think it a

very extraordinary Circumstance for a Man to gain his Livelihood by

Sleeping, and that Rest should procure a Man Sustenance as well as

Industry; yet so it is that Nicholas got last Year enough to support

himself for a Twelvemonth. I am likewise informed that he has this

Year had a very comfortable Nap. The Poets value themselves very much

for sleeping on Parnassus, but I never heard they got a Groat by it:

On the contrary, our Friend Nicholas gets more by Sleeping than he

could by Working, and may be more properly said, than ever Homer was,

to have had Golden Dreams. Fuvenal indeed mentions a drowsy Husband

who raised an Estate by Snoring, but then he is represented to have

slept what the common People call a Dog's Sleep; or if his Sleep was

real, his Wife was awake, and about her Business. Your Pen, [which

[5]] loves to moralize upon all Subjects, may raise something,

methinks, on this Circumstance also, and point out to us those Sets of

Men, who instead of growing rich by an honest Industry, recommend

themselves to the Favours of the Great, by making themselves agreeable

Companions in the Participations of Luxury and Pleasure.

I must further acquaint you, Sir, that one of the most eminent Pens in

Grub-street is now employed in Writing the Dream of this miraculous

Sleeper, which I hear will be of a more than ordinary Length, as it

must contain all the Particulars that are supposed to have passed in

his Imagination during so long a Sleep. He is said to have gone

already through three Days and [three] Nights of it, and to have

comprised in them the most remarkable Passages of the four first

Empires of the World. If he can keep free from Party-Strokes, his Work

may be of Use; but this I much doubt, having been informed by one of

his Friends and Confidents, that he has spoken some things of Nimrod

with too great Freedom.

The Spectator, Volume 1 Eighteenth-Century Periodical Essays · 第 325 / 351 题