II

The region known as the Riviera comprises, as I have said, the whole

land-circle of the Mediterranean Sea. But, as generally written and

understood, it stands for the shoreline between Marseilles and Genoa.

The two cities are connected by the Corniche Road, built by the First

Napoleon, who learned the need of it when he made his Italian campaign,

and the modern railway, the distance 260 miles, two-thirds of the way

through France, the residue through Italy, and all of it surpassing

fine.

The climate is very like that of Southern Florida. But as in Florida

they have the “Nor’westers” and the “Nor’easters,” on the Riviera they

have the “mistral.” In Europe there is no perfect winter weather north

of Spain, as in the United States none north of Cuba.

I have often thought that Havana might be made a dangerous rival of

Monte Carlo under the one-man power, exercising its despotism with

benignant intelligence and spending its income honestly upon the

development of both the city and the island. The motley populace would

probably be none the worse for it. The Government could upon a liberal

tariff collect not less than thirty-five millions of annual revenue.

Twenty-five of these millions would suffice for its own support. Ten

millions a year laid out upon harbors, roadways and internal

improvements in general would within ten years make the Queen of the

Antilles the garden spot and playground of Christendom. They would

build a Casino to outshine even the architectural miracles of Charles

Garnier. Then would Havana put Cairo out of business and give the

Prince of Monaco a run for his money.

With the opening of every Monte Carlo season the newspapers used to

tell of the colossal winnings of purely imaginary players. Sometimes

the favored child of chance was a Russian, sometimes an Englishman,

sometimes an American. He was usually a myth, of course. As Mrs. Prig

observed to Mrs. Camp, “there never was no sich person.”

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