VI

The Presidential campaign of 1848—and the concurrent return of the

Mexican soldiers—seems but yesterday. We were in Nashville, where the

camp fires of the two parties burned fiercely day and night, Tennessee

a debatable, even a pivotal state. I was an enthusiastic politician on

the Cass and Butler side, and was correspondingly disappointed when the

election went against us for Taylor and Fillmore, though a little

mollified when, on his way to Washington, General Taylor grasping his

old comrade, my grandfather, by the hand, called him “Billy,” and

paternally stroked my curls.

Though the next winter we passed in Washington I never saw him in the

White House. He died in July, 1850, and was succeeded by Millard

Fillmore. It is common to speak of Old Rough and Ready as an ignoramus.

I don’t think this. He may not have been very courtly, but he was a

gentleman.

Later in life I came to know Millard Fillmore well and to esteem him

highly. Once he told me that Daniel Webster had said to him: “Fillmore,

I like Clay—I like Clay very much—but he rides rough, sir; damned

rough!”

I was fond of going to the Capitol and of playing amateur page in the

House, of which my father had been a member and where he had many

friends, though I was never officially a page. There was in particular

a little old bald-headed gentleman who was good to me and would put his

arm about me and stroll with me across the rotunda to the Library of

Congress and get me books to read. I was not so young as not to know

that he was an ex-President of the United States, and to realize the

meaning of it. He had been the oldest member of the House when my

father was the youngest. He was John Quincy Adams. By chance I was on

the floor of the House when he fell in his place, and followed the

excited and tearful throng when they bore him into the Speaker’s Room,

kneeling by the side of the sofa with an improvised fan and crying as

if my heart would break.

One day in the spring of 1851 my father took me to a little hotel on

Pennsylvania Avenue near the Capitol and into a stuffy room, where a

snuffy old man wearing an ill-fitting wig was busying himself over a

pile of documents. He turned about and was very hearty.

“Aha, you’ve brought the boy,” said he.

And my father said: “My son, you wanted to see General Cass, and here

he is.”

My enthusiasm over the Cass and Butler campaign had not subsided.

Inevitably General Cass was to me the greatest of heroes. My father had

been and always remained his close friend. Later along we dwelt

together at Willard’s Hotel, my mother a chaperon for Miss Belle Cass,

afterward Madame Von Limbourg, and I came into familiar intercourse

with the family.

The general made me something of a pet and never ceased to be a hero to

me. I still think he was one of the foremost statesmen of his time and

treasure a birthday present he made me when I was just entering my

teens.

The hour I passed with him that afternoon I shall never forget.

As we were about taking our leave my father said: “Well, my son, you

have seen General Cass; what do you think of him?”

And the general patting me affectionately on the head laughingly said:

“He thinks he has seen a pretty good-looking old fogy—that is what he

thinks!”

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