CHAPTER IV

THE MAN WHO WOULD BE KING

When Ferdinand was elected Prince of Bulgaria by the Sobranje, and

signed the Constitution, no one of the Powers of Europe recognized his

sovereignty. On the other hand, the Sultan of Turkey declared his

position illegal within a week of his signing the Constitution, and

none of his Royal relatives and supposed backers disputed the attitude

of the Turk.

Now to be King in one’s own country, even if outsiders do not recognize

the kingship, is at least a position of importance. And, more common

still, to be recognized as king by the whole world when the kingship is

bounded by the mere title is at least honorific. But Ferdinand, having

accepted a position as reigning Prince, was not recognized as Prince

outside his own realm, and had only those attributes of Royalty in

Bulgaria which he chose to assume for himself. The real ruling was done

by a fat, cross man, who treated him with open contempt.

The position was an intolerable one for Ferdinand, and for his proud

mother as well. Together they plotted how they might end it, and for

years left no stone unturned to obtain recognition from the Powers of

Europe. They knew the way quite well; it was only necessary that one

Great Power should recognize his position, and the rest would follow as

a matter of course.

Behold our Ferdinand, then, flitting from Court to Court of Europe in

search of a friendly lead.

Austria seemed to him and his mother the most likely place, but the

Emperor Francis Joseph proved a stiffer obstacle than they had reckoned

for. When he was earnestly approached on the subject, the Emperor gave

an uncompromising refusal couched in the most compromising terms.

“Besides being an Emperor, I am also an honest man; and I deal only

with honest men.”

Then he swung to the other extreme of the pendulum, and paid his court

to Russia. The result of this manœuvre was a blunt intimation that he

must not even seek a pretext for paying a visit to Petrograd. There

were many reasons why Russia should desire to keep him among the

outsiders, and the religious one was among the most obvious. Ferdinand

was a superstitious, if not a devout, Roman Catholic, ruling a people

whose official religion was the Orthodox Church. He had been refused

allegiance by the head of the Bulgarian Church, the Patriarch Clement,

who had suffered imprisonment in consequence.

With a sigh, mother and son admitted there was small hope at present of

Russia.

Then they turned hopeful eyes on England. He had a sentimental claim

upon Queen Victoria, as a Coburg Prince who was born in the very year

in which the Prince Consort died. Be sure, this little sentimental

memory was kept alive by the astute Princess Clementine. As a small

boy, he wrote childish letters in the best English he could muster, and

at frequent intervals. As a man, he employed to her his best bedside

manner, which few old ladies could resist, and which impressed her so

strongly that at his wedding she described him as an “enjoleur”—a

beguiler. Wherefore he has since borne the nickname of the “Fat

Charmer.”

But he got very little out of shrewd Queen Victoria, except a present

of a pug dog, of which he made a great fuss. He had it fattened beyond

even the stoutness and wheeziness of the ordinary pug, and declared

that it was his mascot. Whenever he entertained English notabilities,

he made a point of speaking with affectionate reverence of “Her Most

Gracious,” as he used to call her. And, as he pronounced the words, a

tender moisture obscured his light blue eyes, and just enough huskiness

gave them a reverential flavour that was most impressive.

His worldly mother entertained greater hopes of King Edward, then

Prince of Wales. The pair used to lay in wait for him at Marienbad,

where our late King regarded them in the same light as the mineral

water—unpleasant, but part of the cure. He entertained them and was

entertained, but those who knew him most intimately could not master

their smiles when any significance was attached to this complaisance.

Tactful and wise as he ever was, our King Edward gave no offence, but

raised no hopes.

He even went to Constantinople, where he had to wear a red fez as a

symbol of the Sultan’s overlordship.

Paris, too, saw a great deal of him through these years of seeking

recognition. Each year he spent some time in the French capital,

behaving in an effusive manner, that on one occasion nearly involved

him in a sound kicking. His mother still had great influence in the

city of her birth, but it was the wrong kind of influence for

Ferdinand. He was more admired than liked by the French, who were the

first to appreciate the real nature of his character.

It was in Paris that he incurred the snub that made him vow that he

would never set foot in the city again; and part of the bitterness was

contained in the fact that the snub was administered by his own uncle,

the Duc d’Aumale. He had left the opera, and betook himself to a very

exclusive café for some of those good things of life which he knows

well how to appreciate. Amid the brilliant company assembled, he

noticed the Duc d’Aumale, whom he approached familiarly, holding out

his hand with easy confidence.

The old nobleman looked at him curiously, as at a stranger whom he had

never before seen.

“What, uncle, don’t you know me?” he cried. “It is I, your nephew

Ferdinand.”

“What! My nephew Ferdinand! But it is so long since I have seen you

that, like the Powers, I did not recognize you.”

So Ferdinand wandered from one Court to another, seeking the friendly

lead, and meeting with nothing but much sly laughter. At home in

Bulgaria he knew better than to expect any sympathy. His strong man

Stambuloff was intent in holding off Russia on one side and Turkey on

the other, with a watchful eye between whiles on Austria. He did not

care whether the Prince of Bulgaria were recognized or not, so long as

Bulgaria itself remained intact and progressive.

Sometimes he interfered with Ferdinand’s schemes when they seemed to

him to endanger his own. For instance, Ferdinand, on some pretext or

other of state, sought to impose himself on the Court at Petrograd at a

time most inconvenient for Stambuloff. The innkeeper’s son warned the

Coburg Prince most promptly that if he crossed the frontier outwards he

would most certainly not be allowed to cross it on the return journey.

So Ferdinand stayed in Sofia.

Then Clementine had an inspiration; Ferdinand, now a bachelor in the

thirties, must marry. A good marriage would give him strong enough

influence in some particular direction to force the recognition which

was now her whole reason for continuing to exist.

Whereupon the Fat Charmer set out on a new pilgrimage. Ferdinand in

search of a wife.

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THE COMPLEAT BACHELOR

“_Ferdinand is like the traditional British sailor: he has a wife in

every one of his ports of refuge._” —STAMBULOFF.

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Ferdinand of Bulgaria: The Amazing Career of a Shoddy Czar · 第 4 / 27 章