I am now on my way to Philadelphia.

When he left it in 1794 he was rather critical of it, but now after

three days he arrived there. It was

a very good journey, accompanied by my daughter-in-law, in my

son's Yarmouth waggon, which by means of a seat constructed of

straw, was very easy.

Yes, back again to the City which was the only city in this country ever

visited by him. Although at times he considered going to New York, and

even to Boston, Philadelphia was to become his Mecca. In it he was to

meet the most congenial scientific spirits, and to the younger of these

he was destined to impart a new inspiration for science, and for

chemical science in particular. At the close of the three days' journey

he wrote--

I am a guest with Mr. Russell.... We found him engaged to drink

tea with President Washington, where we accompanied him and spent

two hours as in any private family. He (Washington) invited me to

come at any time, without ceremony. Everything is the reverse of

what it is with you.

This was his first meeting with Washington. The spirit of the occasion

impressed him. The democratic behavior of the great Federalist must have

astonished him, if he ever entertained, as Lord Brougham would have us

believe, a hostile opinion and thought him ungrateful because he would

not consent to make America dependent upon France.

Priestley's eagerness to preach was intense, and happy must he have been

on the day following his arrival, when his heart's wish was gratified.

He preached in the church of Mr. Winchester--

to a very numerous, respectable, and very attentive audience.

Priestley in America, 1794-1804 · 第 16 / 55 题