Furthermore--

The descriptions of the banquets and feasts ... are appalling.

John Adams, when he first came down to Philadelphia, fresh from

Boston, stood aghast at this life into which he was suddenly

thrown and thought it must be sin. But he rose to the occasion,

and, after describing in his diary some of the "mighty feasts" and

"sinful feasts" ... says he drank Madeira "at a great rate and

found no inconvenience."

It would only be surmise to state what were the Doctor's reasons for his

frequent declaration of dislike for Philadelphia.

The winter of 1794-1795 proved much colder "than ever I knew it in

England," but he cheerfully requested Samuel Parker to send him a

hygrometer, shades or bell-glasses, jars for electrical batteries, and

a set of glass tubes with large bulbs at the end, such as I used

in the experiments I last published on the generation of _Air_

from water.

Most refreshing is this demand upon a friend. It indicates the keen

desire in Priestley to proceed with experimental studies, though

surroundings and provisions for such undertakings were quite

unsatisfactory. The spirit was there and very determined was its

possessor that his science pursuits should not be laid totally aside.

His attitude and course in this particular were admirable and exemplary.

Too often the lack of an abundance of equipment and the absence of many

of the supposed essentials, have been deterrents which have caused men

to abandon completely their scientific investigations. However, such was

not the case with the distinguished exile, and for this he deserved all

praise.

From time to time, in old papers and books of travel, brief notes

concerning Priestley appear. These exhibit in a beautiful manner the

human side of the man. They cause one to wish that the privilege of

knowing this worthy student of chemical science might have been enjoyed

by him. For example, a Mr. Bakewell chanced upon him in the spring of

1795 and recorded:

I found him (Priestley) a man rather below the middle size,

straight and plain, wearing his own hair; and in his countenance,

though you might discern the philosopher, yet it beamed with so

much simplicity and freedom as made him very easy of access.

Priestley in America, 1794-1804 · 第 12 / 55 题