PREFACE

Among the twelve hundred poems which have emanated from my too prolific

pen there are some forty or fifty which treat entirely of that emotion

which has been denominated "the grand passion"--love. A few of those are

of an extremely fiery character.

When I issued my collection known as "Maurine, and Other Poems," I

purposely omitted all save two or three of these. I had been frequently

accused of writing only sentimental verses; and I took pleasure and

pride in presenting to the public a volume which contained more than one

hundred poems upon other than sentimental topics. But no sooner was the

book published than letters of regret came to me from friends and

strangers, and from all quarters of the globe, asking why this or that

love poem had been omitted. These regrets were repeated to me by so many

people that I decided to collect and issue these poems in a small volume

to be called "Poems of Passion." By the word "Passion" I meant the

"grand passion" of love. To those who take exception to the title of the

book I would suggest an early reference to Webster's definitions of the

word.

Since this volume has caused so much agitation throughout the entire

country, and even sent a tremor across the Atlantic into the Old World,

I beg leave to make a few statements concerning some of the poems.

The excitement of mingled horror and amaze seems to center upon four

poems, namely: "Delilah," "Ad Finem," "Conversion," and "Communism."

"Delilah" was written and first published in 1877. I had been reading

history, and became stirred by the power of such women as Aspasia and

Cleopatra over such grand men as Antony, Socrates, and Pericles. Under

the influence of this feeling I dashed off "Delilah," which I meant to

be an expression of the powerful fascination of such a woman upon the

memory of a man, even as he neared the hour of death. If the poem is

immoral, then the history which inspired it is immoral. I consider it my

finest effort.

"Ad Finem" was written in 1878. I think there are few women of strong

character and affections who cannot, from either experience or

observation, understand the violent intensity of regret and despair

which sometimes takes possession of the human heart after the loss by

death, fate, or the force of circumstances, of some one very dear.

In "Ad Finem" I intended to give voice to this very common experience of

almost every heart. Many noble women have since told me that the poem

was true to life. It is not, as many people have wilfully or stupidly

construed it, a bit of poetical advice to womankind to "barter the joys

of Paradise" for "just one kiss." It is simply an illustration of a

moment of turbulent anguish and vehement despair, such moments of

unreasoning and overwhelming sorrow as the most moral people may

experience during a lifetime.

In "Communism" I endeavored to use a new simile in illustrating that

somewhat hackneyed theme of the supremacy of Love over Reason; and

simply to carry out my idea I represented the violent uprising of the

Communist emotions against King Reason.

"Conversion" was suggested to me by the remark of a gentleman friend. In

speaking to me of the woman he loved, he said: "I have always been a

skeptic regarding the existence of heaven, but I am so much happier in

my love for this woman than I ever supposed it possible for me to be on

earth that I begin to believe that the tales of heavenly raptures may be

true."

I embodied his idea in the poem which has brought, with a few others, so

much censure and criticism upon this volume, although it contains nearly

seventy-five other selections quite irreproachable in character, however

faulty they may be in construction.

It is impossible to pursue a successful literary career and follow the

advice of all one's "best friends." I have received severe censure from

my orthodox friends for writing liberal verses. My liberal friends

condemn my devout and religious poems as "aiding superstition." My early

temperance verses were pronounced "fanatical trash" by others.

With all due thanks and appreciation for the kind motives which interest

so many dear friends in my career, I yet feel compelled to follow the

light which my own intellect and judgment cast upon my way, rather than

any one of the many conflicting rays which other minds would lend me.

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