THE FIRM AND UNWAVERING FRIEND.

And _the dutiful and obedient son_ honors his parents, and bows

submissive to their commands. And he does honor and submits to his

parents, not only during the period of his minority, but also in

his more matured years. He respects them in the obedience of his

manhood, and he shows to their gray hairs, in the exercise of his

manly strength, that the principle by which he is moved is that which

was instilled into his mind in the hours of his childhood, and which

strengthened as his youth advanced. The filial reverence of the boy

is to be seen in the actions of the man. And this reverence is seldom

or never seen in the actions of the man, if the principle from which

it springs has not been made a part of the character of the youth.

The crown of honor, which the domestic circle weaves for the brow, is

worn only by him that bends in the respect of his manly years before

the silver locks of those who gave him being, and ministered to the

necessities of his early life. And for this principle to be carried

out in the man’s history, it must be firmly implanted within him, and

become a part of his character and of himself in his early years. As

with all other principles of like nature, it must be imprinted upon the

character in its formation, and become identified with the individual

while his faculties are in their incipient state, and before they are

fully developed. The boy must be the dutiful and obedient son, or the

man may never be honored with a name so praiseworthy, and so much to be

desired.

And as an _affectionate brother_, his character shows itself in his

gentleness, and in the spirit of love and kindness, which should

ever be exhibited in his intercourse with those who are bound to him

in the tender ties of fraternal affection. To his elders under the

paternal roof he is respectful, and to those younger than himself he

is conciliating; and to all he is open in his love, and generous in

the exhibition of his tender regard. And such a brother is a jewel at

the home circle. He is a boy, and a man of character; and while his

brothers share in his sturdier enjoyments, his sisters look to him in

confidence as one that is ever ready to minister to their happiness,

and to stand by them as an unflinching protector.

And, as a _friend_, he is firm and affectionate, open in his

intercourse, and candid in the expression of his sentiments. He is as

bold in the reproval of his friend’s faults to his face as he is in

the defence of his character when he is absent. He is to his friend,

in all things, just what he would have his friend be to him under the

same circumstances. Deceit is the thing he scorns, and to treachery

he is a stranger. Selfishness has no part in his character, and from

meanness of every description he flies as he would from the pursuit

of a serpent. Such a friend is worthy of the name, and if youth were

trained for the character there would be more of them in the world than

there are.

And the principles of character which would render the man a valued

brother and friend, like those which would make him a worthy and

dutiful son, must be incorporated into his nature in his childhood, and

in his youth. He must be the obedient son, the affectionate brother,

and the firm friend in his boyhood, or the probability is that he will

never be so at all. There is some truth in the adage, that friendships,

to be pure, and disinterested, and lasting, must be formed in youth,

and that those which are formed in more matured years are not so. I say

there is _some_ truth in this adage, though, to the credit of man’s

nature be it spoken, it does not universally apply. And the truth of

the adage is proved by faithful and honorable exceptions. And there is

reason in the thing, though that which is most generally given is not

so well expressed as it might be. The reason assigned in favor of early

attachments and early friendships is that because in youth the feelings

are full, and fresh, and free, and warm, and that the young heart is

surcharged with gushing sympathies. This is even so. But I will state

the reason in another form, which is more suitable to my subject, and

which, I have no doubt, will be more useful to you. It is because in

early life the character is formed, and the principles incorporated

into the subject which produce his character. And with this in view, I

would encourage you to adopt and practise such principles as are pure,

and high, and holy, and then your friendships will be well selected,

and you will yourselves be valuable, aye, inestimable, as friends.

Washington the Model of Character for American Youth An Address Delivered to the Boys of the Public Schools · 第 26 / 44 题