BULGARIAN MILITARY OPERATIONS

While Greece and Servia were scattering, capturing, or destroying the

Turkish troops stationed in Macedonia, and closing in on that province

from north and south like an irresistible vise, it fell to Bulgaria to

meet the enemy's main army in the plains of Eastern Thrace. The

distribution of the forces of the Allies was the natural result of

their respective geographical location. Macedonia to the west of the

Vardar and Bregalnitza Rivers was the only part of Turkey which

adjoined Greece and Servia. Thrace, on the other hand, marched with

the southern boundary of Bulgaria from the sources of the Mesta River

to the Black Sea, and its eastern half was intersected {55} diagonally

by the main road from Sofia to Adrianople and Constantinople. Along

this line the Bulgarians sent their forces against the common enemy as

soon as war was declared. The swift story of their military exploits,

the record of their brilliant victories, struck Europe with amazement.

Here was a country which only thirty-five years earlier had been an

unknown and despised province of Turkey in Europe now overwhelming the

armies of the Ottoman Empire in the great victories of Kirk Kilisse,

Lule Burgas, and Chorlu. In a few weeks the irresistible troops of

King Ferdinand had reached the Chataldja line of fortifications. Only

twenty-five miles beyond lay Constantinople where they hoped to

celebrate their final triumph.

The Balkan Wars: 1912-1913 Second Edition · 第 34 / 64 题