NATIONAL DIFFERENCES

The statement made above regarding the prevalence among Italians of a

longer second toe enables us also to qualify the remark made in the

_Westminster Review_ (1884), that “Even at the present day it is a fact

well known to all sculptors that Italy possesses the finest models as

regards the female hands and feet in any part of Europe; and that to the

eye of an Italian the wrists and ankles of most English women would not

serve as a study even for those revivalisms of the antique which are to

be purchased in our streets for a few shillings.” Whatever may be true

of wrists and ankles, the toes must be excepted, at least if a larger

percentage of Italian than of English women have the second toe longer.

Although in matters where so many individual differences exist it is

hazardous to generalise, the following remarks on national peculiarities

in feet, made by a reviewer of Zachariae’s _Diseases of the Human Foot_,

may be cited for what they are worth: “The French foot is meagre,

narrow, and bony; the Spanish foot is small and elegantly curved, thanks

to its Moorish blood.... The Arab foot is proverbial for its high arch;

‘a stream can run under his foot,’ is a description of its form. The

foot of the Scotch is large and thick—that of the Irish flat and

square—the English short and fleshy. The American foot is apt to be

disproportionately small.”

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