LETTER IX.

The Museum and Academy of Arts.--Scene on the Prado.--The

Portuguese Ambassador and his comforters.--The Theatre.--A highly

popular dancer.--Seguidillas in all their glory.

Sunday, Dec. 16th, 1787.

The kind, indefatigable Roxas came to conduct us to the Museum and

Academy of Arts. It consists of seven or eight apartments, with cases

all around them, in a plain, good style; the objects clearly arranged,

and exposed to view in a very intelligible manner. There is a vast

collection of minerals, corals, madrepores, and stalactites, from all

the grottoes in the universe; and curious specimens of virgin-gold and

silver. Amongst the latter, a lump weighing seventy pounds, which was

shivered off an enormous mass by a master miner, who, after dining on

it, with twelve or thirteen persons, hacked it to pieces, and

distributed the fragments amongst his guests.

What pleased me most was a collection of Peruvian vases; a polished

stone, which served the Incas for a mirror; and a linen mantle, which

formerly adorned their copper-coloured shoulders, as finely woven as a

shawl, and flowered in very nearly a similar manner, the colours as

fresh and vivid as if new.

In the apartments of the academy is a most valuable collection of casts

after the serene and graceful antique, and several fierce, obtrusive

daubings by modern Spanish artists.

I found our acute, intelligent chargé-d’affaires’[26] card lying on my

table when I got home, and a great many more, of equal whiteness; such a

sight chills me like a fall of snow, for I think of the cold idleness of

going about day after day dropping little bits of pasteboard in return.

Verdeil and I dined tête-à-tête, planning schemes how to escape formal

fussifications. No easy matter, I suspect, if I may judge from

appearances.

Our repast and our council over, we hurried to the Prado, where a

brilliant string of equipages was moving along in two files. In the

middle paraded the state coaches of the royal family, containing their

own precious selves, and their wonted accompaniment of bedchamber lords

and ladies, duly bedizened. It was a gay spectacle; the music of the

Swiss guards playing, and the evening sun shining bright on their showy

uniforms. The botanic garden is separated from the walk by magnificent

railings and pilasters, placed at regular distances, crowned with vases

of aloes and yuccas. The verdure and fountains of this vast enclosure,

terminated by a range of columned conservatories, with an entrance of

very majestic architecture, has a delightful and striking effect.

From the Prado I drove to the Portuguese ambassador’s, who is laid up

with a sore toe. Three diplomatic animals, two males and one female,

were nursing and comforting him. He is most supremely dull, and so are

his comforters. One of them in particular, who shall be nameless, quite

asinine.

The little sympathy I feel for creatures of this genus, made me shorten

my visit as much as I decently could, and return home to take up Roxas,

who was waiting to accompany us to the Spanish theatre. They were acting

the Barber of Seville, with Paesiello’s music, and singing better than

at the opera. The entertainment ended with a sort of intermez, very

characteristic of Spanish manners in low life; in which were introduced

seguidillas. One of the dancers, a young fellow, smartly dressed as a

maxo, so enraptured the audience, that they made him repeat his dance

four times over; a French dancing-master would have absolutely shuddered

at the manner in which he turned in his knees. The women sit by

themselves in a gallery as dingy as limbo, wrapped up in their white

mantillas, and looking like spectres. I never heard anything like the

vociferation with which the pit called out for the seguidillas, nor the

frantic, deafening applause they bestowed on their favourite dancer.

The play ended at eight, and we came back to tea by our fireside.

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