LETTER XXXI.

Rambles in the Valley of Collares.--Elysian scenery. Song of a

young female peasant.--Rustic hospitality.--Interview with the

Prince of Brazil[20] in the plains of Cascais.--Conversation with

His Royal Highness.--Return to Ramalhaô.

Oct. 19th, 1787.

My health improves every day. The clear exhilarating weather we now

enjoy calls forth the liveliest sense of existence. I ride, walk, and

climb, as long as I please, without fatiguing myself. The valley of

Collares affords me a source of perpetual amusement. I have discovered a

variety of paths which lead through chesnut copses and orchards to

irregular green spots, where self-sown bays and citron-bushes hang wild

over the rocky margin of a little river, and drop their fruit and

blossoms into the stream. You may ride for miles along the bank of this

delightful water, catching endless perspectives of flowery thickets,

between the stems of poplar and walnut. The scenery is truly elysian,

and exactly such as poets assign for the resort of happy spirits.

The mossy fragments of rock, grotesque pollards, and rustic bridges you

meet with at every step, recall Savoy and Switzerland to the

imagination; but the exotic cast of the vegetation, the vivid green of

the citron, the golden fruitage of the orange, the blossoming myrtle,

and the rich fragrance of a turf, embroidered with the

brightest-coloured and most aromatic flowers, allow me without a violent

stretch of fancy to believe myself in the garden of the Hesperides, and

to expect the dragon under every tree. I by no means like the thoughts

of abandoning these smiling regions, and have been twenty times on the

point this very day of revoking the orders I have given for my journey.

Whatever objections I may have had to Portugal seem to vanish, since I

have determined to leave it; for such is the perversity of human nature,

that objects appear the most estimable precisely at the moment when we

are going to lose them.

There was this morning a mild radiance in the sunbeams, and a balsamic

serenity in the air, which infused that voluptuous listlessness, that

desire of remaining imparadised in one delightful spot, which, in

classical fictions, was supposed to render those who had tasted the

lotos forgetful of country, of friends, and of every tie. My feelings

were not dissimilar, I loathed the idea of moving away.

Though I had entered these beautiful orchards soon after sunrise, the

clocks of some distant conventual churches had chimed hour after hour

before I could prevail upon myself to quit the spreading odoriferous

bay-trees under which I had been lying. If shades so cool and fragrant

invited to repose, I must observe that never were paths better

calculated to tempt the laziest of beings to a walk, than those which

opened on all sides, and are formed of a smooth dry sand, bound firmly

together, composing a surface as hard as gravel.

These level paths wind about amongst a labyrinth of light and elegant

fruit-trees; almond, plum, and cherry, something like the groves of

Tonga-taboo, as represented in Cook’s voyages; and to increase the

resemblance, neat cane fences and low open sheds, thatched with reeds,

appear at intervals, breaking the horizontal lines of the perspective.

I had now lingered and loitered away pretty nearly the whole morning,

and though, as far as scenery could authorize and climate inspire, I

might fancy myself an inhabitant of elysium, I could not pretend to be

sufficiently ethereal to exist without nourishment. In plain English, I

was extremely hungry. The pears, quinces, and oranges which dangled

above my head, although fair to the eye, were neither so juicy nor

gratifying to the palate, as might have been expected from their

promising appearance.

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