LETTER VIII.

Inveterate Idlers.--The planet Orloff and his satellites.--A

Storm--Scared women.--A dreary Forest.--Village of

Wiesbaden.--Manheim.--Ulm.--The Danube--unlimited plains on its

margin.--Augsburg.--Sketch of the Town.--Pomposities of the Town

House.

Ems, July 14.

I have just made a discovery, that this place is as full of idlers and

water-drinkers as their Highnesses of Orange and Hesse Darmstadt can

desire; for to them accrue all the profits of its salubrious fountains.

I protest, I knew nothing of all this yesterday, so entirely was I taken

up with the rocks and meadows; and conceived no chance of meeting either

card or billiard players in their solitudes. Both however abound at Ems,

unconscious of the bold scenery in their neighbourhood, and totally

insensible to its charms. They had no notion, not they, of admiring

barren crags and precipices, where even the Lord would lose his way, as

a clumsy lubber decorated with stars and orders very ingeniously

observed to me; nor could they form the least conception of any pleasure

there was in climbing like a goat amongst the cliffs, and then diving

into woods and recesses where the sun had never penetrated; where there

were neither card-tables prepared nor sideboards garnished; no _jambon

de Mayence_ in waiting; no supply of pipes, nor any of the commonest

delights, to be met with in the commonest taverns.

To all this I acquiesced with most perfect submission, but immediately

left the orator to entertain a circle of antiquated dames and

weather-beaten officers who were gathering around him. Scarcely had I

turned my back upon this polite assembly, when _Monsieur

l’Administrateur des bains_, a fine pompous fellow, who had been _maitre

d’hôtel_ in a great German family, came forward purposely to acquaint

me, I suppose, that their baths had the honour of possessing Prince

Orloff, “_avec sa crande maidresse, son shamperlan, et guelgues tames

donneur_:” moreover, that his Highness came hither to refresh himself

after his laborious employments at the Court of St. Petersburgh, and

expected (_grace aux eaux_!) to return to the domains his august

sovereign had lately bestowed upon him, perfectly regenerated.

Wishing Monsieur d’Orloff all possible success, I should have left the

company at a greater distance, had not a violent shower stopped my

career, and obliged me to return to my apartment. The rain growing

heavier, intercepted the prospect of the mountains, and spread such a

gloom over the vale as sank my spirits fifty degrees; to which a close

foggy atmosphere not a little contributed. Towards night the clouds

assumed a more formidable aspect; thunder rolled along the distant

cliffs, and torrents began to run down the steeps. At intervals a blue

flash of lightning discovered the agitated surface of the stream, and

two or three scared women rushing through the storm, and calling all the

saints in Paradise to their assistance.

Things were in this state, when the orator who had harangued so

brilliantly on the folly of ascending mountains, bounced into the room,

and regaled my ears with a woeful narration of murders which had

happened the other day on the precise road I was to follow the next

morning.

“Sir,” said he, “your route is, to be sure, very perilous: on the left

you have a chasm, down which, should your horses take the smallest

alarm, you are infallibly precipitated; to the right hangs an impervious

wood, and there, sir, I can assure you, are wolves enough to devour a

regiment; a little farther on, you cross a desolate tract of forest

land, the roads so deep and broken, that if you go ten paces in as many

minutes you may think yourself fortunate. There lurk the most savage

banditti in Europe, lately irritated by the Prince of Orange’s

proscription; and so desperate, that if they make an attack, you can

expect no mercy. Should you venture through this hazardous district

to-morrow, you will, in all probability, meet a company of people who

have just left the town to search for the mangled bodies of their

relations; but, for Heaven’s sake, sir, if you value your life, do not

suffer an idle curiosity to lead you over such dangerous regions,

however picturesque their appearance.”

It was almost nine o’clock before my kind adviser ceased inspiring me

with terrors; then, finding myself at liberty, I retired to bed, not

under the most agreeable impressions.

Early in the morning we set forward; and proceeding along the edge of

the precipices I had been forewarned of, journeyed through the forest

which had so recently been the scene of murders and depredations. At

length, after winding several hours amongst its dreary avenues, we

emerged into open daylight. A few minutes more brought us safe to the

village of Wiesbaden, where we slept in peace and tranquillity.

July 16.--Our apprehensions being entirely dispersed, we rose much

refreshed; and passing through Mayence, Oppenheim, and Worms, travelled

gaily over the plain in which Manheim is situated. The sun set before we

arrived there.

Numbers of well-dressed people were amusing themselves with music and

fireworks in the squares and open spaces; other groups appeared

conversing in circles before their doors, and enjoying the serenity of

the evening. Almost every window bloomed with carnations; and we could

hardly cross a street without hearing the sound of music. A scene of

such happiness and refinement formed a most agreeable contrast to the

dismalities we had left behind. All around was security and contentment

in their most engaging attire.

July 20.--After travelling a post or two, we came in sight of a green

moor, of vast extent, with insulated woods and villages; here and there

the Danube sweeping majestically along, and the city of Ulm rising upon

its banks. The fields in the neighbourhood of the town were overspread

with cloths bleaching in the sun, and waiting for barks, which convey

them down the great river in twelve days to Vienna, and thence, through

Hungary, into the midst of the Turkish empire.

You never saw a brighter sky nor more glowing clouds than those which

gilded our horizon. For ten miles we beheld no other objects than smooth

unlimited levels interspersed with thickets of oak, beyond which

appeared a long series of mountains. Such were the very spots for

youthful games and exercises, open spaces for the race, and spreading

shades to skreen the spectators.

Father Lafiteau tells us, there are many such vast and flowery Savannahs

in the interior of America, to which the roving tribes of Indians

repair once or twice in a century to settle the rights of the chase, and

lead their solemn dances; and so deep an impression do these assemblies

leave on the minds of the savages, that the highest ideas they entertain

of future felicity consist in the perpetual enjoyment of songs and

dances upon the green boundless lawns of their elysium. In the midst of

these visionary plains rises the abode of Ateantsic, encircled by choirs

of departed chieftains leaping in cadence to the sound of spears as they

ring on the shell of the tortoise. Their favourite attendants, long

separated from them while on earth, are restored again in this ethereal

region, and skim freely over the vast level space; now, hailing one

group of beloved friends; and now, another. Mortals newly ushered by

death into this world of pure blue sky and boundless meads, see the

long-lost objects of their affection advancing to meet them, whilst

flights of familiar birds, the purveyors of many an earthly chase, once

more attend their progress, and the shades of their faithful dogs seem

coursing each other below. The whole region is filled with low murmurs

and tinkling sounds, which increase in melody as its new denizens

proceed, who, at length, unable to resist the thrilling music, spring

forward in ecstasies to join the eternal round.

A share of this celestial transport seemed communicated to me whilst my

eyes wandered over the plains, which imagination widened and extended in

proportion as the twilight prevailed, and so fully abandoned was I to

the illusion of the moment, that I did not for several minutes perceive

our arrival at Günzburg; whence we proceeded the next morning (July 21)

to Augsburg, and rambled about this renowned city till evening. The

colossal paintings on the walls of almost every considerable building

gave it a strange air, which pleases upon the score of novelty.

Having passed a number of streets decorated in this exotic manner, we

found ourselves suddenly before the public hall, by a noble statue of

Augustus; which way soever we turned, our eyes met some remarkable

edifice, or marble basin into which several groups of sculptured

river-gods pour a profusion of waters. These stately fountains and

bronze statues, the extraordinary size and loftiness of the buildings,

the towers rising in perspective, and the Doric portal of the

town-house, answered in some measure the idea Montfaucon gives us of

the scene of an ancient tragedy. Whenever a pompous Flemish painter

attempts a representation of Troy or Babylon, and displays in his

back-ground those streets of palaces described in the Iliad, Augsburg,

or some such city, may easily be traced. Frequently a corner of Antwerp

discovers itself; and sometimes, above a Corinthian portico, rises a

Gothic spire: just such a jumble may be viewed from the statue of

Augustus, under which I remained till the concierge came, who was to

open the gates of the town-house and show me its magnificent hall.

I wished for you exceedingly when ascending a flight of a hundred steps;

I entered it through a portal, supported by tall pillars and crowned

with a majestic pediment. Upon advancing, I discovered five more

entrances equally grand, with golden figures of guardian genii leaning

over the entablature; and saw, through a range of windows, each above

thirty feet high, and nearly level with the marble pavement, the whole

city, with all its roofs and spires, beneath my feet. The pillars,

cornices, and panels of this striking apartment are uniformly tinged

with brown and gold; and the ceiling, enriched with emblematical

paintings and innumerable canopies and pendents of carved work, casts a

very magisterial shade. Upon the whole, I should not be surprised at a

burgomaster assuming a formidable dignity in such a room.

I must confess it had a somewhat similar effect upon me; and I descended

the flight of steps with as much pomposity as if on the point of giving

audience to the Queen of Sheba. It happened to be a high festival, and

half the inhabitants of Augsburg were gathered together in the opening

before their hall; the greatest numbers, especially the women, still

exhibiting the very dresses which Hollar engraved. My lofty gait imposed

upon this primitive assembly, which receded to give me passage with as

much silent respect as if I had really been the wise sovereign of

Israel. When I got home, an execrable sourcroutish supper was served up

to my majesty; I scolded in an unroyal style, and soon convinced myself

I was no longer Solomon.

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