What is the matter with you at home? Why don't you write to me? I

used to get ten and twelve letters every mail, and now if I get one I

am ready to cry for joy. Because I am busy does not mean that I

haven't time to be lonely. Why, Mate, you can never know what

loneliness means until you are entirely away from everything you

love. I have tried to be brave but I haven't always made a grand

success of it. What I have suffered--well don't let me talk about

it. As Little Germany says, to live is to love, and to love is to

suffer. And yet it is for that love we are ready to suffer and die,

and without it life is a blank, a sail without a wind, a frame without

the picture!

Now to-morrow I may get one of your big letters, and you will tell me

how grand I am, and how my soul is developing, etc., and I'll get such

a stiff upper lip that my front teeth will be in danger. It takes a

stiff upper lip, and a stiff conscience, and a stiff everything else

to keep going out here!

From the foregoing outburst you probably think I am pale and dejected.

"No, on the contrary," as the seasick Frenchman said when asked if he

had dined. I am hale and hearty, and I never had as much color in my

life. The work is booming, and I have all sorts of things to be

thankful for.

Our little household has been very much upset this week by the death

of our cook. The funeral took place last night at seven o'clock from

the lodge house at the gate. The shadows made on the paper screens as

they prepared him for burial, told an uncanny story. The lack of

delicacy, the coarseness, the total disregard for the dignity of death

were all pictured on the doors. I stood in the chapel and watched

with a sick heart. After they had crowded the poor old body into a

sitting position in a sort of square tub, they brought it out to the

coolies who were to carry it to the temple, and afterward to the

crematory. The lanterns flickered with an unsteady light, making

grotesque figures that seemed to dance in fiendish glee on the

grass. The men laughed and chattered, and at last shouldered their

burden and trotted off as merrily as if they were going to a matsuri.

I never before felt the cruelty of heathenism so keenly. No punishment

in the next world can equal the things they miss in this life by a

lack of belief in a personal God.

It must be very beautiful at home about this time. The beech trees are

all green and gold, and the maples are blazing. I am thinking too

about the shadows on the old ice-house. I know every one of them by

heart, and they often come to haunt me as do many other shadows of the

sad, sad past.

HIROSHIMA, December, 1903.

God bless you honey, I've got a holiday and I've sworn vengeance on

anyone who comes to my door until I have written my Christmas

letters. I wish I was a doctor and a trained nurse, and a scholar, a

magician, a philosopher and a saint all combined. I need them in my

business.

I have spent this merry Christmas season, chasing from pillow to post

with bandages, hot water bags, poultices and bottles. We have had a

regular hospital. All the Christmas money I had saved to buy presents

for home went in Cod Liver Oil, and Miss Lessing, bless her soul, is

doing without a coat for the same purpose. When you see a girl

struggling for what little education she can get, and know what

sacrifices are being made for it, you just hate your frumpery old

finery, and you want to convert everything you possess into cash to

help her. All the teachers are doing without fires in their rooms this

winter, and it is rather chillsome to go to bed cold and wake up next

morning in the same condition. When I get home to a furnace-heated

house and have cream in my coffee, I shall feel too dissipated to be

respectable!

We have not been able to get a new cook since our old one died, and

the fact must have gotten abroad, for all the floating brethren and

sisters in Japan have been to see us! Y.M.C.A.'s, W.C.T.U.'s,

A.W.B.M.'s and X.Y.Z.'s have sifted in, and we have to sit up and be

Marthas and Marys all at the same time!

Sometimes I want to get my hat and run and run until I get to another

planet. But I am not made of the stuff that runs, and I have the

satisfaction of knowing that I have stuck to my post. If sacrificing

self, and knocking longings in the head, and smashing heart-aches

right and left, do not pass me through the Golden Gate, then I'll sue

Peter for damages.

It's snowing to-day, but the old Earth is making about as poor a bluff

at being Christmasy as I am. The leaves are all on the trees, many

flowers are in bloom, and the scarlet geraniums are warm enough to

melt the snow flakes.

My big box has arrived and I am keeping it until to-morrow. I go out

and sit on it every little while to keep cheered up. This is my third

Christmas from home, one more and then--!

There has been too much sickness to make much of the holiday, but I

have rigged up a fish pond for the kindergarten children, and each

kiddie will have a present that cost one-fourth of a cent! I wish I

had a hundred dollars to spend on them!

To-night when the lights are out, my little sick girl's stocking will

hang on one bed post, and mine on the other. I don't believe Santa

Glaus will have the heart to pass us by, do you?

HIROSHIMA, January, 1904.

Here it is January and I am just thanking you dear ones for my

beautiful Christmas box. As you probably guessed, Mate, our Christmas

was not exactly hilarious. The winter has been a hard one, the

prospect of war has sent the price of provisions out of sight, the

sick girls in the school have needed medicine and fires, so altogether

Miss Lessing, Miss Dixon and I have had to do considerable tugging at

the ends to get them to meet. None of us have bought a stitch of new

clothing this winter, so when our boxes came, we were positively dazed

by all the grandeur.

They arrived late at night and we got out of bed to open them. The

first thing I struck was a very crumpled little paper doll, with baby

Bess' name printed in topsy-turvy letters on the back. For the next

five minutes I was kept busy swallowing the lumps that came in my

throat, but Dixie had some peppermint candy out of her box, the first

I had seen since I had left home, so I put on my lovely new beaver

hat, which with my low-necked gown and red slippers was particularly

chic, and I sat on the floor and ate candy. It--the hat and the candy

too, went a long way towards restoring my equanimity, but I didn't

dare look at that paper doll again that night!

You ask if I mind wearing that beautiful crêpe de chine which is not

becoming to you? Well, Mate, I suppose there was a day when I would

have scorned anybody's cast-off clothes, but I pledge you my word a

queen in her coronation robes never felt half so grand as I feel in

that dress! Somehow I seem to assume some of your personality, I look

tall and graceful and dignified, and I try to imagine how it feels to

be good and intellectual, and fascinating, and besides I have the

satisfaction of knowing that I am rather becoming to the dress myself!

It fits without a wrinkle and next summer with my big black hat,--!

Well, if Little Germany sees me, there will be something doing!

I must tell you an experience I had the other day. Miss Lessing and I

were coming back on the train from Miyajima and sitting opposite to us

was an old couple who very soon told us that they had never seen

foreigners before. They were as guileless as children, and presently

the old man came over and asked if he might look at my jacket. I had

no objections, so he put his hands lightly on my shoulders and turned

me around for inspection. "But," he said to Miss Lessing in Japanese,

"how does she get into it?" I took it off to show him and in so doing

revealed fresh wonders. He returned to his wife, and after a long

consultation, and many inquiring looks, he came back. He said he knew

he was a great trouble, but I was most honorably kind, and would I

tell him why I wore a piece of leather about my waist, and would I

please remove my dress and show them how I put it on? He was

distinctly disappointed when I declined, but he managed to get in one

more question and that was if we slept in our hats. When he got off,

he assured us that he had never seen anything so interesting in his

life, and he would have great things to tell the people of his

village.

There isn't a place you go, or a thing you do out here that doesn't

afford some kind of amusement.

The first glamour of the country has gotten dimmed a bit, not that the

interest has waned for a moment, but I have come to see that the

beauty and picturesqueness are largely on the surface. If ever I have

to distribute tracts in another world, I am going to wrap a piece of

soap in every one, for I am more and more convinced that the surest

way to heaven for the heathen is the Soapy Way.

During the holidays I tried to study up a little and add a drop or two

to that gray matter that is supposed to be floating around in my

brain. But as a girl said of a child in Kindergarten, "my intelligence

was not working." Putting Psychology into easy terms, stopping to

explain things I do not understand very well myself, struggling

through the medium of a strange language, and trying to occidentalize

the oriental mind has been a stiff proposition for one whose learning

was never her long suit! When I come home I may be nothing but a

giggly, childishly happy old lady, who doesn't care a rap whether her

skin fits or not.

The prospect of war is getting more and more serious. Out in the

Inland Sea, the war ships are hastening here and there on all sorts of

secret missions. I hope with all my heart there will not be war, but

if there is, I hope Japan will wipe Russia right off the map!

HIROSHIMA, February, 1904.

Dear old Mate:

I am breathless! For three weeks I have had a chase up hill and down

dale, to the top of pine clad mountains, into the misty shadows of the

deep valleys, up and down the silvery river, to and fro on the frosty

road. For why! All because I had lost my "poise," that treasured

possession which you said I was to hang on to as I do to my front

teeth and my hair. So when I found it was gone, I started in full

pursuit. Never a sight of its coat tails did I catch until Sunday,

when I gave up the race and sat me down to fight out the old fight of

rebellion, and kicking against the pricks.

It was a perfect day, the plum trees were white with blossom, the

spice bushes heavy with fragrance, the river dancing for joy, and the

whole earth springing into new, tender life. A saucy little bird sat

on an old stone lantern, and sang straight at me. He told me I was a

whiney young person, that it was lots more fun to catch worms and fly

around in the sunshine than it was to sit in the house and mope. He

actually laughed at me, and I seized my hat and lit out after him, and

when I came home I found I had caught my "poise."

To-day in class I asked my girls what "happiness" meant. One new girl

looked up timidly and said, "Sensei, I sink him just mean _you_."

I felt like a hypocrite, but it pleased me to know that on the outside

at least I kept shiny.

I tell you if I don't find my real self out here, if I don't see my

own soul in all its bareness and weakness then I will never see it. At

home hedged in by conventionality, custom, and the hundred little

interests of our daily life, we have small chance to see ourselves as

we really are, but in a foreign land stripped bare of everything in

the world save _self_, in a loneliness as great sometimes as the

grave, face to face with new conditions, new demands, we have ample

chance to take our own measurement. I cannot say that the result

obtained is calculated to make one conceited!

I fit into this life out here, like a square peg in a round hole. I am

not consecrated, I was never "_called_ to the foreign field," I

love the world and the flesh even if I don't care especially for the

devil, I don't believe the Lord makes the cook steal so I may be more

patient, and I don't pray for wisdom in selecting a new pair of

shoes. When my position becomes unbearable, I invariably face the

matter frankly and remind myself that if it is hard on the peg, it is

just as hard on the hole, and that if they can stand it I guess I can!

You ask about my reading. Yes, I read every spare minute I can get,

before breakfast, on my way to classes, and after I go to

bed. Somebody at home sends me the magazines regularly and I keep them

going for months.

By the way I wish you would write and tell me just exactly how Jack

is. You said he was working too hard and that he looked all fagged

out. Wasn't it exactly like him to back out of going South on account

of his conscience? He would laugh at us for saying it was that, but it

was. He may be unreligious, and scoff at churches and all that, but he

has the most rigid, cast-iron, inelastic conscience that I ever came

across. I wish he would take a rest. You see out here, so far away

from you all, I can't help worrying when any of you are the least bit

sick. Jack has been on my mind for days. Don't tell him that I asked

you to, but won't you get him to go away? He would curl his hair if

you asked him to.

Preparations for war are still in progress and it makes a fellow

pretty shivery to see it coming closer and closer. Hiroshima will be

the center of military movements and of course under military law. It

will affect us only as to the restrictions put on our walks and places

we can go. With the city so full of strange soldiers, I don't suppose

we will want to go much. Two big war ships, which Japan has just

bought from Chili are on their way from Shanghai. Regiment after

regiment has poured into Hiroshima and embarked again for Corea. I am

terribly thrilled over it all, and the Japanese watch my enthusiasm

with their non-committal eyes and never say a word!

My poor little sick girl grows weaker all the time. She is a constant

care and anxiety, but she has no money and I cannot send her back to

her wretched home. The teachers think I am very foolish to let the

thing run on, and I suppose I am. She can never be any better, and she

may live this way for months. But when she clings to me with her frail

hands and declares she is better and will soon get well if I will only

let her stay with me, my heart fails me. I have patched up an old

steamer chair for her, and made a window garden, and tried to make the

room as bright as possible. She has to stay by herself nearly all day,

but she is so patient and gentle that I never hear a complaint. This

morning she pressed my hand to her breast and said wistfully, "Sensei,

it makes sorry to play all the time with the health."

Miss Lessing tried to get her in the hospital but they will not take

incurables.

Somehow Jack's hospital scheme doesn't seem as foolish as it did. If

there are other children in the world as friendless and dependent as

this one, then making a permanent home for them would be worth all the

great careers in the world.

HIROSHIMA, March, 1904.

My Best Girl:

Don't I wish you were here to share all these thrills with me! War is

actually in progress, and if you could see me hanging out of the

window at midnight yelling for a special, then chasing madly around to

get someone to translate it for me, see me dancing in fiendish glee at

every victory won by this brave little country, you would conclude

that I am just as young as I used to be. I tell you I couldn't be

prouder of my own country! Just think of plucky little old Japan

winning three battles from those big, brutal, conceited Russians. Why

I just want to run and hug the Emperor! And the school girls! Why

their placid faces are positively glorified by the fire of

patriotism. Once a week a trained nurse comes to give talks on

nursing, and if I go into any corner afterward, I find a group of

girls practising all kinds of bandaging. Even the demurest little

maiden cherishes the hope that some fate may send her to the

battle-field, or that in some way she may be permitted to serve her

country.

I am afraid I am not very strict about talking in class these days,

but, somehow, courage, nobility, and self-sacrifice seem just as

worthy of attention as "motor ideas," and "apperceptions."

A British guest who hates everything Japanese says my enthusiasm "is

quite annoying, you know," but, dear me, I don't mind him. What could

you expect of a person who eats pie with a spoon? Why my enthusiasm is

just cutting its eye-teeth! The whole country is a-thrill, and even a

wooden Indian would get excited.

Every afternoon we walk down on the sea wall and watch the

preparations going on for a long siege. Hundreds of big ships fill the

harbor to say nothing of the small ones, and there are thousands of

coolies working like mad. I could tell you many interesting things,

but I am afraid of the censor. If he deciphers all my letters home,

he will probably have nervous prostration by the time the war is over.

Many of the war ships are coaled by women who carry heavy baskets on

each end of a pole swung across the shoulder, and invariably a baby on

their backs. It is something terrible the way the women work, often

pulling loads that would require a horse at home. They go plodding

past us on the road, dressed as men, mouth open, eyes straining, all

intelligence and interest gone from their faces.

One day as Miss Lessing and I were resting by the roadside, one of

these women stopped for breath just in front of us. She was pushing a

heavy cart and her poor old body was trembling from the strain. Her

legs were bare, and her feet were cut by the stones. There was

absolute stolidity in her weather-beaten face, and the hands that

lighted her pipe were gnarled and black. Miss Lessing has a perfect

genius for getting at people, I think it is her good kind face through

which her soul shines. She asked the old woman if she was very

tired. The woman looked up, as if seeing us for the first time and

nodded her head. Then a queer look came into her face and she asked

Miss Lessing if we were the kind of people who had a new God. Miss

Lessing told her we were Christians. With a wistfulness that I have

never seen except in the eyes of a dog, she said, "If I paid your God

with offering and prayers, do you think he would make my work easier?

I am so tired!" Miss Lessing made her sit down by her on the grass,

and talked to her in Japanese about the new God who did not take any

pay for his help, and who could put something in her heart that would

give her strength to bear any burden. I could not understand much of

what they said but I had a little prayer-meeting all by myself.

HIROSHIMA, April, 1904.

Yesterday the American mail came after a three weeks' delay. None of

us were good for anything the rest of the day. Twenty letters and

fifty-two papers for me! Do you wonder that I almost danced a hole in

the parlor rug?

The home news was all so bright and cheery, and your letter was such a

bunch of comfort that I felt like a two year old. It was exactly like

you to think out that little farm party and get Jack into it as a

matter of accommodation to you. I followed everything you did, with

the keenest interest, from the all-day tramps in the woods, to the

cozy evenings around the log fire. I can see old Jack now, at first

bored to death but resolved to die if need be on the altar of

friendship, gradually warming up as he always does out of doors, and

ending up by being the life of the party. He once told me that social

success is the infinite capacity for being bored. I know the little

outing did him a world of good, and you are all the trumps in the deck

as usual.

Who is the Dr. Leet that was in the party? I remember dancing a

cotillon with a very good looking youth of that name in the

prehistoric ages. He was a senior at Yale, very rich and very good

looking. I wore his fraternity pin over my heart for a whole week

afterward.

We have been having great fun over the American accounts of the war.

Through the newspapers we learn the most marvelous things about Japan

and her people. Large cities are unblushingly moved from the coast to

an island in the Inland Sea, troops are passported from places which

have no harbor, and the people are credited with unheard of customs.

We are still in the midst of stirring times. The city is overflowing

with troops, and we are hemmed in on every side by soldiers. Of course

foreign women are very curious to them, and they often follow us and

make funny comments, but we have never yet had a single rudeness shown

us. In all the thousands of soldiers stationed here, I have only seen

two who were tipsy, and they were mildly hilarious from saki. There

is perfect order and discipline, and after nine o'clock at night the

streets are as quiet as a mountain village.

The other night, five of the soldiers, mere boys, donned citizens'

dress and went out for a lark. At roll-call they were missing and a

guard was sent to search for them. When found, they resisted arrest

and three minutes after they all answered the roll-call in another

world.

And yet although the discipline is so severe, the men seem a contented

and happy lot. They stroll along the roads when off duty hand in hand

like school girls, and laugh and chatter as if life were a big

holiday. But when the time comes to go to the front, they don their

gay little uniforms, and march just as joyfully away to give the last

drop of their blood for their Emperor.

I tell you, Mate, I want to get out in the street and cheer every

regiment that passes! No drum, no fife, no inspiring music to stir

their blood and strengthen their courage, nothing but the unvarying

monotony of the four note trumpets. They don't need music to make them

go. They are perfect little machines whose motive power is a

patriotism so absolute, so complete, that it makes death on the

battle-field an honor worthy of deification.

I look out into the play-ground, and every boy down to the smallest

baby in the kindergarten is armed with a bamboo gun. Such drilling and

marching, and attacking of forts you have never seen. That the enemy

is nothing more than sticks stuck at all angles matters little. An

enemy there must be, and the worst boy in Japan would die before he

would even _play_ at being a Russian! If Kuropatkin could see

just one of these awful onslaughts, he would run up the white flag and

hie himself to safety. So you see we are well guarded and with quiet

little soldiers on the outside, and very noisy and fierce little

soldiers on the inside, we fear no invasion of our peaceful compound.

On my walks around the barracks, I often pass the cook house, and

watch the food being carried to the mess room. The rice buckets, about

the size of our water buckets, are put on a pole in groups of six or

eight and carried on the shoulders of two men. There is a line about a

square long of these buckets, and then another long line follows with

trays of soup bowls. Tea is not as a rule drunk with the meals, but

after the last grain of rice has been chased from the slippery sides

of the bowl, hot water is poured in and sipped with loud appreciation.

Last Sunday afternoon we had to entertain ten officers of high rank,

and it proved a regular lark. Their English and our Japanese got

fatally twisted. One man took great pride in showing me how much too

big his clothes were, giving him ample opportunity to put on several

suits of underwear in cold weather; he said "Many cloth dese trusers

hab, no fit like 'Merican." They were delighted with all our foreign

possessions, and inspected everything minutely. On leaving, one

officer bowed low, and assured me that he would never see me on earth

again, but he hoped he would see me in heaven _first_!

The breezes from China waft an occasional despairing epistle from

Little Germany, but they find me as cold as a snow bank on the north

side of a mountain. The sun that melts my heart will have to rise in

the west, and get up early at that.

HIROSHIMA, May, 1904.

Well commencement is over and my first class is graduated. Now if you

have ever heard of anything more ridiculous than that please cable me!

If you could have seen me standing on the platform dealing out

diplomas, you would have been highly edified.

Last night I gave the class a dinner. There were fourteen girls, only

two of whom had ever been at a foreign table before. At first they

were terribly embarrassed, but before long they warmed up to the

occasion and got terribly tickled over their awkwardness. I was

afraid they would knock their teeth out with the knives and forks, and

the feat of getting soup from the spoon to the mouth proved so

difficult that I let them drink it from the bowl. Sitting in chairs

was as hard for them as sitting on the floor for me, so between the

courses we had a kind of cake walk.

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