CHAPTER XVI

HOLLOWAY REVISITED: MY FOURTH IMPRISONMENT

I determined that I would do my work alone. I was afraid that, if

I combined with others, I might fail them, through illness, when

they counted on me. Some days later Miss Lawless said she would come

too, and, as she kindly chose to do the job with me, all was well. I

selected a post office window in Victoria Street, on the left-hand

side, facing Westminster. I went to buy some stamps there the day

before to make sure of my bearings. I studied all the windows where it

would be safe, and where not safe, to do the work of smashing without

hurting anyone inside.

A friend, Mrs. MacLeod, came to see me the evening before, November

20, 1911. She brought me flowers, lovely lilies-of-the-valley and two

bunches of violets. She told me she had bought them in Piccadilly from

a girl that was sitting round the fountain. “They are for a friend of

mine who is going to fight for the women to-morrow”; she wasn’t sure

she had said it in a way the girl could understand. “Oh! May God bless

her, God bless them all! Here, lady, take this extra bunch of violets

for her.” She called this out enthusiastically, as she collected the

flowers.

This time I had a small hammer as well as three stones wrapped in

paper. The hammer, of course, was the safest as well as the most

efficient of my tools, but one had to be quite near to the window in

order to use it. Another dear friend, Dr. Alice Ker, came to me from

Liverpool on the day, Tuesday, November 21. She was coming to the fray

in Westminster, but she did not wish to get arrested. Towards six

o’clock we took a taxi and went together to the beginning of Victoria

Street. Then we got out and each went our own way. I walked up and down

the street, first along one side, then along the other, and I inspected

the side parallel streets. Victoria Street I had always supposed was

rather a long one, but on this occasion it was infinitely short, and

I seemed to pass the same people over and over again. Once I jumped

into a ’bus to go up again towards Westminster, and there I came across

many of my friends, who doubtless were going to the preliminary meeting

at Caxton Hall. At last when standing, as it seemed to me, for the

fiftieth time in front of a door with pillars, which was our trysting

place, I met Miss Lawless and soon after Miss Douglas Smith, who had

said she would join us for a little, as she had to go to all who were

“active” in Victoria Street. We turned into a “Lyons” for some tea, the

whole place was full of our friends and a detective or two. A cat was

there; she came to lie on my lap and I had to turn her off when we left.

The time was getting near; we were to wait until the clock struck 8; we

were none of us to move before and not much later. At last there was a

noise of many people coming round the corner of a street; it was Mrs.

Pethick Lawrence walking at the head of her Deputation. A large crowd

surrounded them and cheered them on their way to Westminster. Miss

Lawless and I had taken up our position already on the steps leading

to the post office we had selected. As soon as the Deputation had

passed, the clock of Big Ben began striking eight. I said, “I can wait

no longer,” and I turned and smashed the glass of two doors and one

window. I raised my arms and did it deliberately, so that every one in

the street could see. Miss Lawless smashed the windows to my right. We

were going down the steps and I was afraid no policemen had been near,

when two came from over the way. All was peaceable and friendly. My

policeman said to me with a smile, “I’ll take you this way, lady, see?

And that won’t inconvenience you.” With that he adjusted his grasp at

my elbow. I said to him: “Unless you are obliged, don’t hurry your pace

more than you can help,” and he walked at my pace through Westminster

to Cannon Row. He also disarmed me, taking my hammer. In Westminster

the crowd was immense and at the bottom of Whitehall, but we got

through all right, and Miss Lawless kept close behind me.

Cannon Row was already crowded with women. We stood in a closely packed

ring to give our names, and afterwards our names were called out before

we went upstairs. To my surprise and great delight Lady Sybil Smith

was there. I knew she herself had been wishing to go on a deputation

for some time. We were taken into the cells to be searched, but this

was not the grim business that it sounds. We were left to walk quite

by ourselves; a policeman showed us in and we were put four or five

together in a cell. The door was left open, and a wardress asked

respectfully if she might search us. We said, “Yes, most certainly,”

and began to deliver up our stones. The wardress’s face was all

kindness, and no sooner had the policeman gone away from the door than

she burst out with: “Oh! you ladies, I’d be with you to-morrow if

it weren’t for my child. I am a widow with one child. If only these

politicians knew what that meant! They can talk fine about the widow,

but when it comes to her earning a livelihood they don’t help her.” It

seemed wonderful, she understood. Meanwhile she was picking out the

stones from our pockets. We were allowed to go back to the central

room as soon as it was finished, we left a friend behind us in the

wardress. Upstairs, in the policemen’s billiard room, we sat in crowds,

and everything was noticeably different from last time. All was joy and

triumph, and there seemed the echo of these from the street. I felt

quite an old hand, and was going about the room collecting telegrams;

I had bought a packet of forms on the chance. A policeman was singled

out and stood waiting for them in a meek and respectful attitude. One

woman, who looked about sixty or sixty-five, had written a telegram but

had put no signature; I asked if there was to be none. She hesitated

for a moment and then added: “Well--put Mother.” I thought it must

be rather trying when it was a “daughter,” but much more when it was

a “mother,” and she getting on in years. There was a girl lying down

in the window recess where I had gone with my cough last time; she

was ashy pale. I went up to her and asked her if she felt ill. Her

face immediately lit up with a radiant smile--“I’m not ill now, but

I have been for three months.” I said how wonderful was the feeling

of the movement, as one realised the difference which a year had made

it was impossible that one should feel depressed, though one might be

depressed for oneself. “No,” she said, “I am never depressed now.” Had

she a mother? “Oh! mother would be here too, only she is a cripple.”

Mrs. Pethick Lawrence had come and was given a great cheer. She

looked well and beamingly happy. The Deputation had been much more

hustled about than we who had done damage, but still, there was no

real roughness that I could hear of, and they had been arrested

comparatively quickly. Mr. Lawrence’s welcome face came and he bailed

us out, though it was a long business this time. When we drove away,

every window in Whitehall bore the mark of the women upon it, with the

unmistakable smashing, till it looked, as I passed, as though every

window smiled.

On Wednesday, November 22, I sent off a telegram, saying that I was

arrested, to our organiser at Liverpool for a meeting at which I was

going to speak. It was a joint meeting of W.S.P.U., National Unionist

and Conservative Suffragists; Lord Selborne was to speak for the

Conservatives. It had been arranged when we were at peace with the

Government; that peace was now at an end. I then went to Bow Street.

There were crowds of women; we each took luggage and wraps, for under

Mr. Winston Churchill’s new rule we were allowed to wear our own

day and night clothes, and not obliged to have prison food. There

was no difference in being allowed to see visitors or have letters.

Books not dealing with current events were allowed, but one could not

take them out of prison. At Bow Street we were put into the big room

upstairs; again a policemen’s billiard room. Large as it was, it was

very crowded, and I kept my seat on my luggage in the passage outside.

Amongst others, there was a little American woman, whose husband stuck

by her like a man till he should be separated by imprisonment. They had

been in India, had heard much there about the Suffragettes, and one

lady with whom they had dined had warned him against his wife becoming

one of them. I saw there two Hertfordshire members, which did my

heart good, when I remembered that a little time ago the whole county

was asleep. Whenever I was able, I sat back on my luggage and wrote

letters; it was the only way I could escape from talking to everyone,

which was most delightful but I was very tired. We waited all day to

learn in the evening that we must return to-morrow. I went to my mother

from Bow Street who was staying in London at that time.

Three times this autumn, after making a speech, I had been taken with

heart-seizure and incapacitated for about a quarter of an hour. On

Thursday morning, November 23, I was ill, on waking, with a heart

collapse. In spite of my best efforts, I could scarcely hold up my head

or speak. Mrs. Francis Smith, one of my dearest friends, had come to my

rooms to see how I was, and she determined to call at Bow Street and

find out for me if I could not put off going there till the afternoon.

She came back, saying that she had had an interview with Inspector

A----, who had already shown great kindness to me, and he had said I

was not to trouble about the morning, that it would do quite well if

I came in the afternoon. I lay down on my bed till nearly 2 o’clock,

when I felt much better. Then I went to Bow Street. The woman who did

my room came with me and carried my luggage; she also fetched me milk

into the police station. She knew several of the policeman personally,

so she managed everything very easily. I went on a deputation with Mrs.

Haverfield and Mrs. Mansell-Moulin to Inspector A----, to say that

unless the women could be told on leaving whether they would be wanted

the next day, they would not go away. As this meant finding cells for

all of us--we were 220 women in all--probably we should have to be put

four or five in a cell together; it was speedily arranged and we were

told that night when we should be wanted; I was one of those who came

the following day. I went again that evening to my mother.

The next morning, Friday, November 24, I woke all right and went to

Bow Street quite happily. Before our trial we were taken down into the

passage next the police court, and put _vis-à-vis_ to the policemen who

had arrested us, as at my first trial. The magistrate was Sir Albert

de Rutzen, who was too old for his work. Miss Lawless was accused

with me. The hammers and stones were shown in witness against us, and

the damage estimated at £3 15_s_. Mr. Muskett, the prosecutor, in

totalling up my record, mentioned that I had been to Holloway after a

deputation to the House of Commons, and in Newcastle I was imprisoned

for throwing a stone at a motor car, but he did not mention “Jane

Warton” at Liverpool. When I reminded him that he had left her out,

he said testily, “Well, I’m very glad if I have.” I said it was quite

true that I used a hammer and stones to break windows. I realised that

this was the only effective means of protest left to us by a Government

which boasts of Liberalism and representation where men are concerned,

but ignores the elementary principles of representation where women are

concerned. Votes and riot are the only form of appeal to which this

Government will respond. They refuse us votes, we fall back on riot.

The wrongs they inflict on women are intolerable, and we will no longer

tolerate them---- Here the magistrate interrupted me; he could not

enter into a discussion on the subject, and referred to the fact that

Mr. Asquith had received a deputation last Friday. I said, “I heard Mr.

Asquith say he would do nothing in regard to women.” The magistrate

then advocated peaceful agitation. I answered that this Government

have said they will do absolutely nothing as a Government, and Mr.

Asquith is exactly where he was in 1908; all our peaceful agitation

has been valueless in his eyes. I said that although we committed the

acts alleged, we were not guilty of crime, our conduct being fully

justified by the circumstances of the case. “I appeal to you, Sir, to

vindicate the fundamental laws of liberty which our country has revered

for generations,” and with that I concluded. Miss Leslie Lawless said

that if to fight for one’s liberty was a crime, she was guilty, but she

pleaded not guilty, as that was the only protest that this Government

understood. Our sentence was one of a fine of 40_s._ and 37_s._ 6_d._

damage each, or fourteen days’ imprisonment--half the sentence that

I had received when I went to the House of Commons, doing absolutely

nothing and being mauled by the police.

We were not put into the cells, but again taken upstairs to a room

close to the larger one. There was my friend, Adela Smith, with Olive

Schreiner’s friend, Mrs. Purcell, and Mrs. Tudor, of St. Albans. All

these were not among the condemned, but had been let in to see their

friends. Towards half-past five Inspector A---- came and told me that

presently a taxi would be round to take me to Holloway, that there

would be a policeman inside, but that the other two could be any

“fellow criminals” I liked. I at once chose Mrs. Leigh, who had been

condemned to two months’ imprisonment, though she was said only to have

struck a policeman in defence of another woman. I was immensely proud

to take her with me. I also chose Miss Lawless. The policeman was in

plain clothes and very amiable. Miss Lawless discovered that she had

left her purse behind. We went back for it, and, on arriving at Bow

Street, I decided that the constable should get out with Miss Lawless,

put her in charge of another policeman, then return and mount guard on

us. He was delighted to do this. From the point of view of our safety,

of course, nothing could have been more absurd; we were not in the

courtyard of the police-station, and nothing would have been easier

than to open the door the other side of the pavement and, with the

noise of the street, Mrs. Leigh or I could have escaped. But it was

understood all round that this was not the game, and we waited quietly

for the policeman to return and, finally, Miss Lawless and the purse.

At Holloway all was civility; it was unrecognisable from the first time

I had been there. There were no reception cells for us, but we were

taken at once to our separate cells in D X, where, after a time the

Matron, and afterwards the doctor came to see us. Nothing could have

been more charming than the Matron--another woman than had been there

before. She asked me at once after Miss Davison; was she coming this

time? The Matron had been at Manchester when the hose-pipe had been

played on her. This she asked before two wardresses, and in a voice

of sympathetic intonation. I said I did not think she was coming this

time, but it would not be long probably before she was in prison again.

Then came Dr. Sullivan. His manner was kind, as it had always been,

but I no longer felt the same towards him since he had fed some of the

prisoners by force. He said at once, after testing my heart, that I

could not stay there, but must go at once to hospital. I said I was

much more comfortable where I was than in the general ward, and that

I could not sleep there. He said he meant to put me in a cell apart.

I was then moved over to the hospital side. There on the ground floor

was the superintendent officer I had known before. I smiled, but she

looked as if she did not recognise me. She went with me upstairs. “I

believe,” I said, as she opened a door, “it is the very same cell I had

before.” “No,” she answered, “the one next door,” and her reserve, to

my great delight, broke down. I unpacked my flannel sheets, my flannel

nightgown, and my long bed-socks, and made myself ready for the night.

It was almost unbelievable to have so much comfort in a place which

before had been the very acme of discomfort. They brought me a pint mug

of milk and a small white loaf before the night. It was about eight

o’clock by the time I got to bed, but the hours, I supposed, were the

same as they had been in Holloway before, and besides, I was dead tired.

The next day, Saturday, November 25, I felt ill in the morning. The

prison was scarce of food--at least, there were no vegetables; they

gave me bread and butter and a pudding for luncheon. The Governor came,

Dr. Scott, and he was amiability itself, I was only to take care of

myself. Since all was made easy, I stayed in bed that day.

The girl who was let in to wash my floor was fair-haired, with a most

pleasant and intelligent face. I longed to know about her, but a

wardress stood at the door looking on at her work all the time, and I

did not once catch her eye. On Sunday, November 26, I felt no better

and again stayed in bed. The second doctor, a new man, who was pleasant

in his manner, came to see me. In the morning when I had been let out

to the sink, the little prisoner who washed my floor met me coming out.

My back was turned for a moment; she patted my shoulder and said, in a

tone of voice of utmost comfort, “Cheer up!” By the time I looked round

she was off somewhere else and no one would have supposed that she had

communicated with me. After that I was determined to get some snatch

conversation with her when she was in my cell. When she washed out that

morning, I said to her--it was always the first thing--“How long have

you got?” “Three years,” was the answer. This greatly surprised me,

for Holloway was not the place for long sentences, but I could not ask

her then, there was not time to tell, only time for bare questions and

answers. I asked, “What was it for?” “Stealing my mother’s skirt,” she

said. This was more startling than ever. Where was the mother’s skirt

one could “steal”? But the wardress looked in and we were obliged to

stop. On another occasion she told me that she had been very ill on

first coming to Holloway, and that was why she had been kept there.

Another time she slipped this notice under the door, and signalled to

me by opening the gas-jet glass from the passage. On one side of the

little torn bit of paper was written, “Z-- A--, Boardstil Institution,

Hailsbray”; on the other side, “I shall be glad to hear from you

because I have no friends at all and it will cheer me up.” I longed to

speak to her, but I did not see her again after this. It was my last

morning in prison when she put this paper under the door. After I came

out I, of course, wrote to her, thanked her for her cheering words to

me, asked if I might go and see her, and sent her a little 3_d._ book

of extracts from my father’s poems. I sent these to the chaplain at

Aylesbury and asked him if he would deliver them. He sent my letter

back, saying that he would not be allowed to give it, for she had

already chosen as her correspondent her grandmother or some old lady.

I do not know anything of her, of her failings or virtues; I only know

that there was no loosening the net that clung round her so tightly for

three years.

On Sunday, November 26, in the afternoon I went out to exercise. This

was indeed a changed world. All of us assembled were walking about

arm in arm, as we liked, in rows facing each other, or round the

ground; some of us went apart in a little side-walk, all talking to

one another, and all, of course, wearing our own clothes. One or two

wardresses were there, but they were smiling all the time and chatted

with us. One of them asked me why I had not come to visit Holloway. I

told her that they would not allow “criminals” to come back except as

prisoners, that I had tried in vain. She said I could come as someone

who visited the cooking places, or something of that kind. I was afraid

I was too well known in Holloway, as I had paid rather frequent visits

to the Governor. I saw and walked with Mrs. Pethick Lawrence, arm in

arm, and nothing that we did caused any disturbance.

On Monday, November 27, I stayed in bed again, and at about 11 o’clock

the doctor came and offered me vegetable soup from outside, and massage

from my masseur-doctor, Mr. May. I said surely that would not be

allowed! He told me that of course in the ordinary course of things it

was not allowed, but, if I wished for it, he would see what he could

do. I refused all these offers, which were not, so far as I knew,

offered to the others. I heard after my release, how my dear friends

had put themselves about to get me all these things, and how my servant

had brought soup to the prison every day, which she had made. I had

a tin of biscuits sent in to me and some orange sweets. As I was not

feeling well, I was unable to eat these, but I managed to give a good

many to the girls who washed my cell. I only once got a look into the

general ward. I saw Mrs. Mansell-Moullin, Mrs. Mansel and others, but

it did not seem to be the thing for the prisoners from the cells to

go into the general ward. That night Mrs. Mansel came in to see me

from there. She and some others were to be released the next day. She

had suffered from influenza and had a bad time of it while she was in

prison. We had a long talk, and she gave me _The Man-made World_, by

Charlotte Perkins Gilman, to read, as a wonderful book that had just

come out. She was not allowed to take it out with her. The publisher,

Mr. Fisher Unwin, had kindly sent me the book, but I had not yet had

time to read it. I read it that night and found it all that she had

said--a most remarkable book. It is dedicated to a man, showing that

the woman’s movement has in it nothing, as is sometimes supposed,

against men, but only against the vices of some men. In a chapter

called “Crime and Punishment,” this passage struck me with intense

truth: “Does a child offend? Punish it! Does a woman offend? Punish

her! Does a man offend? Punish him! Does a group offend? Punish them!

‘What for?’ someone suddenly asks. ‘To make them stop doing it!’ ‘But

they have done it.’ ‘To make them not do it again, then.’ ‘But they do

it again and worse.’ ‘To prevent other people’s doing it, then.’ But it

does not prevent them--the crime keeps on. What good is your punishment

to crime? Its base, its prehistoric base, is simply retaliation.”

On Tuesday, November 28, I felt much better and went out to exercise in

the morning. While there I was summoned to see the Governor. He told

me that my fine had been paid anonymously and that I was free. Among

my friends there is none that I can think of who would have paid my

fine; my state of health, I suppose, after the forcible feeding, was

“dangerous,” and it was thought safest to pay the fine “officially.”

To my great surprise, the superintendent came with me to my flat.

She was very dear but quite “official.” As I had packed up my things

rather quickly, I felt ill and not inclined to talk much. She told me

how very overworked the superintendent officers had been with the 220

Suffragette prisoners there were this time, she herself sometimes not

getting to bed till one or two in the morning. She looked very tired

and I felt very sorry for her. It seemed hard that, when they made us

prisoners, so much extra work should fall upon the wardresses. When

we reached the Duke’s Road, I did not like to ask her into my rooms,

not knowing who would be there, so I said good-bye to her, kissed her,

and begged her to take back the taxi at my expense. This, however, she

refused to do; she preferred to go home by omnibus, and we parted at

the front door. I went upstairs and found three of my friends. We were

delighted to see each other, but they soon went away, and I rolled

wearily into bed.

I frequently had to lie up during the winter and spring months

that followed. On May 5, 1912, I had a stroke and my right arm was

paralysed; also, slightly, my right foot and leg. I was taken from my

flat to my sister Emily Lutyen’s house, and for many long months she

and my mother and Dr. Marion Vaughan were kindness itself to me. From

that day to this I have been incapacited for working for the Women’s

Social and Political Union, but I am with them still with my whole soul.

And what is this which yet comes to us from the prisons? The torture

of the “Cat-and-Mouse” Act and of forcible feeding! Oh! if only

people could know what these things signify! But surely they must

understand that they are barbarous practices such as we have not

tolerated for long in our prisons. “Cat-and-Mouse” Act--what does it

mean? The prisoner does not eat or drink, nothing to pass the lips;

it may be three days, it may be a week, it may be nine days. Then the

prisoner is let out, watched day and night, and taken back to prison,

back to hunger and thirst, till she is again at death’s door. This

they do twice, three times, four times, five times, till life is all

but out. Not yet have the Government admitted that they will stop

the “Cat-and-Mouse” torture short of death itself. And the forcible

feeding--what is that? The only possible excuse for it is that it

prolongs the prisoner’s sentence by so many days, so many weeks, and

that is all. But heed what it is. I have described it exactly as it

was done to me. See what it has meant in the recent case of Mary

Richardson. It took eight wardresses and one man to overcome her. On

two occasions it was said: “Twist her arms--the only way to unlock

them.” They held her feet by pressing in the hollow of her ankles.

Occasionally the doctor pressed her in the chest to hold her down. He

announced that he was going to use the stomach tube. As he could not

get through her teeth, he put his fingers to the extremity of her jaw,

and with his finger-nail deliberately cut her gum and cheek until her

mouth was bleeding badly. He then inserted the gag and stomach tube,

but she was so choked by the process that he stopped the feeding, and

said he would return to the nasal tube. This is inhuman, like the

feeding of a beast--no, of an insentient thing. Where is the gain?

A week or several weeks more of imprisonment, and you have let in

torture to our form of punishment; yes, and repeated torture, for these

prisoners are let out by the “Cat-and-Mouse” Act, and, on those ghastly

terms, the police will mount guard on them to seize them again if,

according to their judgment, they have regained sufficient fitness.

And why are these women imprisoned? Because they and many thousands, or

rather several millions, of women with them, have asked for the vote,

but the Government would not give it to them. For forty-five years

women have supported their demand in Parliament for enfranchisement

with ever increasing vigour. Petitions, processions, meetings and

resolutions all over the country were infinitely greater in number

than have been achieved for any other reform. When the Conciliation

Bill was framed, women waited to see what the Government would do for

them; the vote on the second reading of the Bill, for the second time,

was immense. Women listened to the pledges of the Government and they

seemed to hold out a certainty of the vote. Now, when these promises

have all been broken, women have taken to burning empty houses, railway

stations and stacks, though they have respected life and refrained from

wounding, as men would do for far less a cause. Yes, and they will burn

buildings until they are treated rationally as an equal part of the

human race.

I hear the cry go up from all parts of the country, “How long? How

long?” The time is fully ripe, when will women be represented in

Parliament by the vote, equally with men?

BRADBURY, AGNEW, & CO. LD., PRINTERS, LONDON AND TONBRIDGE.

SOME PRESS OPINIONS

“The author has written her book with a broadness of sympathy that

adds dignity and conviction to a document of commendable frankness.

It should serve as a presage of hope and reform for those who suffer

by our present penal system; it also sheds much needed light on the

hidebound officialism that is responsible for what Lady Constance

Lytton has experienced and portrayed. This is, perhaps, the first time

that the inequalities of treatment meted out to the rich and poor has

been so clearly expressed in book form.”

--_Athenæum._

“It is the clever and eloquent plea of a remarkable woman.”

--_Pall Mall Gazette._

“_A deeply impressive work_ ... holds the attention from the first,

and leaves an impression that is likely to prove indelible ... it

is impossible to read this narrative without being struck by the

sustained heroism that has been exhibited.”

--_Daily Telegraph._

“This sincere and illuminating book ... an extremely fine and

sensitive study of an English lady.”

--_Westminster Gazette._

“A very moving and remarkable addition to the literature of the

prison.... This unpretending and generous volume is likely to be one

of the classic books of reference in regard to the sufferings of the

revolutionary woman.”

--_Daily News._

“One of the most fascinating books you ever read.”

--_Manchester Courier._

“Her story is certainly impressive. As a piece of literature it is

admirable, and as a contribution to our knowledge of what prison life

is and of what its effect upon the individual may be it is important

and valuable.”

--_Liverpool Daily Post._

“Its direct and immediate appeal extends far beyond the confine of

any movement, however significant and great. It is a story for all

sorts and all conditions of women and men, irrespective of individual

differences in matters of political and social faith.”

--_Votes for Women._

“Constance Lytton is an incarnation of the Christ spirit, if ever

there was one. The story of her deeds--the motive that inspired

them--is worthy of being enshrined in the Sacred Books of the

race.”

--_Christian Commonwealth._

“... not politics but psychology, and a fluent and brilliant

exposition it is.”

--_Observer._

“... life itself, facts lived and suffered within the past year

or two, an autobiography written with the tears and blood of a

woman.... Her book is a tragic document which leaves a man sad and

wondering.”

--_Graphic._

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THE DARK FLOWER

by JOHN GALSWORTHY

“Human emotion at the intensity that is begotten of

conflict insoluble, and not merely of satiable and sated

aspiration, is, at least, the novelist’s pre-occupation

in this volume. And, like the old tragedians, he stands

apart from his grim rendering of life, drawing no moral

save that of pity and terror.... One need scarcely say

that with this novel Mr. Galsworthy has added another to

his series of powerful, vivid, and sincere studies of

human nature. His characters stand out with the firmness

of life.”

--_Daily Telegraph._

Author of

MAN OF PROPERTY

THE ISLAND PHARISEES

THE PATRICIAN

A MOTLEY

COUNTRY HOUSE

FRATERNITY

THE INN OF TRANQUILITY

MOODS, SONGS & DOGGERELS

MARRYING OF HESTER RAINSBROOK

by J. A. REVERMORT

“This novel is permeated not only by real culture, but

by genuine insight into character, and the romance of

‘Hester Rainsbrook’ with the man whose dark background

she redeems is well worth reading. The minor characters,

too, stand out in excellent perspective.”

--_T.P.’s Weekly._

THE PERFECT WIFE

by JOSEPH KEATING

“It is all written in the gayest, happiest spirit

of light comedy ... the whole thing is cleverly and

entertainingly done ... the story holds you interested

and amused throughout.”

--_The Bookman._

“It is a pure comedy ... it makes excellent and

exciting and humorous reading. There is plenty of good

character-drawing to boot, and the writing is simple and

effective and often witty.... Mr. Keating has written a

very entertaining story, and we are grateful to him.”

--_Daily Chronicle._

THE MILKY WAY

by F. TENNYSON JESSE

“A light-hearted medley, the spirit and picturesqueness

of which the author cleverly keeps alive to the last

act.”

--_Times Literary Supplement._

“A book of youth and high spirits! That is the

definition of this altogether delightful ‘Milky Way’ ...

this wholly enchanting ‘Viv,’ her entourage ... as gay

and irresponsible as herself.... Miss Tennyson Jesse has

great gifts; skill and insight, candour, enthusiasm, and

a pleasant way of taking her readers into her confidence

... the final impression is that she enjoyed writing her

book just as much as this reviewer has enjoyed reading

it.”

--_Daily Mail._

INDISCRETIONS OF DR. CARSTAIRS

by A. de O.

“The art of the short story is a rare one, and A. de

O. not only possesses it in a general way, but adds to

it what seems to be the skill of a specialist in the

treatment of the professional motive inspiring all his

tales ... he is undeniably entertaining.”

--_Observer._

DIANA AND TWO SYMPHONIES

by FRANCIS TOYE

“There is much in this novel that goes crash

through sentimentalism, and there is some excellent

characterisation ... the whole breathes such a clear

desentimentalised air that it is invigorating.”

--_Daily News and Leader._

“The hose of common sense is turned on the persisting

remnants of the romance of Bohemianism.... The book

gives us the contrast between the trivial round of

‘respectable’ society and life among the intellectuals.”

--_Morning Post._

GOSLINGS

by J. D. BERESFORD

6/-

Author of “Joseph Stahl,” “A Candidate for Truth.”

“Many of the scenes of his book will live long in the

imagination. The book is packed with such striking

episodes, which purge the intellect, if not always the

soul, with pity and terror and wonder. Mr. Beresford

has, in fact, proved once again that, even if he may

appear somewhat unsympathetic on the emotional side, he

has an intellectual grasp as strong and as sure as that

of any living novelist.”

--_Morning Post._

“It is a wild and airy fantasy, and it embodies some

uncommonly grim home truths. A book of whose success it

is hardly possible to feel uncertain, unless the public

have lost all palate for a tale that can make them

thrill and make them think.”

--_Observer._

GROWING PAINS

by IVY LOW

(2nd Impression)

6/-

“It is a clever study of a modern young woman that Miss

Ivy Low has written, clever in its frank presentation

of the thoughts and actions of a somewhat over

self-conscious girl who wishes to find her place in the

world and fumbles and blunders in the seeking.”

--_Daily Telegraph._

THE AMBASSADRESS

by WILLIAM WRIOTHESLEY

6/-

“‘The Ambassadress,’ among many good and brilliant

points, has the supreme merit of knowing what it talks

about. It is the ‘_vie intime_’ itself of a brilliant

côterie. The play and interplay of the different

nationalities, the way in which their German background

affects them all, the little incidental scandals and

piquancies, the thumb-nail portraits of pretty, restless

women and blasé cynical men, with the sprinkling of

the strong and the sincere which is the salt of all

such brews; the beautiful natures of Alexa and of her

wonderful stepmother; the impression of the Wagner

opera, and the sudden plunge into the depths below the

music, which show that Mr. Wriothesley has some of the

gift of vision as well as observation; all these things

make the book a vivid and uncommon one that can hardly

fail to claim attention.”

--_Evening Standard._

THE SIXTY-FIRST SECOND

by OWEN JOHNSON

6/-

“What an excellent title, and what an excellent story is

so named!”

--_Evening News._

“The plot of the novel is ingenious, and the love

affair--though really a side issue--is conducted on

lines that are refreshingly original.”

--_Yorkshire Post._

THE KINGDOM

by HAROLD GOAD

6/-

“Its style and its fine handling will commend it to

the judicious, especially as, despite the knowledge it

displays of the monastic life of to-day and its insight

into the mystical temper, it reveals no bias other than

the artist’s sympathy with the struggles of a human

soul.”

--_The Times._

“The book is excellently written and is a clever study

of a man’s spiritual life.”

--_Daily Graphic._

JAMES HURD

by R. O. PROWSE

6/-

“Thoughtful, able and interesting novel. The story

cannot but enhance its author’s reputation.”

--_Scotsman._

GUTTER BABIES

by DOROTHEA SLADE

6/-

“She has brought from the heart of the slums some of

the most delicately pathetic and most quaintly humorous

stories that have ever been published. The gutter babies

really live and play and work and die in her delightful

realistic book, and one feels at the end as closely akin

to those small, wild people of the back streets and

alleys, as if one had stolen a little of Miss Slade’s

deep understanding and tender sympathy.

“An altogether pleasing and attractive book.”

--_Bookman._

A BAND OF BROTHERS

by CHARLES TURLEY

“The plot of ‘A Band of Brothers’ is not only excellent,

but quite original.... Mr. Turley’s book, though as

a story it will give abundant pleasure to juniors,

will appeal with even greater effect to parents and

guardians.”

--_Spectator._

“Mr. Turley has a greater gift for interpreting the mind

of the school boy and for envisaging his conditions,

than any living writer. We are inclined, after reading

‘A Band of Brothers,’ to say that he is our greatest

writer of school stories, not excluding Thomas Hughes.”

--_Pall Mall Gazette._

LU OF THE RANGES

by ELEANOR MORDAUNT

6/-

Author of “The Cost of It.”

“Miss Eleanor Mordaunt has the art, not only of

visualizing scenes with such imminent force that the

reader feels the shock of reality, but of sensating the

emotions she describes. A finely written book, full of

strong situations.”

--_Everyman._

VIRGINIA

by ELLEN GLASGOW

(2nd Impression)

6/-

Author of “Phases of an Inferior Planet.”

“From beginning to end the book is alive with absorbing

interest, and all the characters are convincing in their

realism. A sure touch is manifested throughout. It is

a striking work in style, in thought, in sympathy and

understanding. We expect something distinctive from this

author and her latest book splendidly fulfils our hopes.”

--_Daily Herald._

THE WOMAN THOU

GAVEST ME

by HALL CAINE

6/-

“The filling in of the story is marked by all Mr. Hall

Caine’s accustomed skill. There is a wealth of varied

characterisation, even the people who make but brief and

occasional appearances standing out as real individuals,

and not as mere names.... In description, too, the

novelist shows that his hand has lost nothing of its

cunning.... Deeply interesting as a story--perhaps

one of the best stories that Mr. Hall Caine has

given us--the book will make a further appeal to all

thoughtful readers for its frank and fearless discussion

of some of the problems and aspects of modern social and

religious life.”

--_Daily Telegraph._

“Hall Caine’s voice reaches far; in this way ‘The Woman

Thou Gavest Me’ strikes a great blow for righteousness.

There is probably no other European novelist who could

have made so poignant a tale of such simple materials.

In that light Mr. Hall Caine’s new novel is his greatest

achievement.”

--_Daily Chronicle._

Other NOVELS of HALL CAINE

(of which over 3 million copies have been sold).

“These volumes are in every way a pleasure to read. Of

living authors, Mr. Hall Caine must certainly sway as

multitudinous a following as any living man. A novel

from his pen has become indeed for England and America

something of an international event.”

--_Times._

Author of

THE BONDMAN 6/-, 2/-, 7d. net.

CAPT’N DAVEYS HONEYMOON 2/-

MY STORY 6/-, 2/- net.

THE WHITE PROPHET 6/-

THE ETERNAL CITY 6/-, 2/-

THE MANXMAN 6/-, 2/-

THE PRODIGAL SON 6/-

THE SCAPEGOAT 6/-, 7d. net.

THE CHRISTIAN 6/-, 2/-

THE GARDEN WITHOUT

WALLS

by CONINGSBY DAWSON

“ ... work of such genuine ability that its perusal is

a delight and its recommendation to others a duty....

It is a strong book, strong in every way, and it is

conceived and executed on a large scale. But long as it

is, there is nothing superfluous in it; its march is as

orderly and stately as the pageant of life itself ...

and it is a book, too, that grows on you as you read

it ... and compels admiration of the talent and skill

that have gone to its writing and the observation and

reflection that have evolved its philosophy of life.”

--_Glasgow Herald._

THE REWARD OF VIRTUE

by AMBER REEVES

6/-

“There is cleverness enough and to spare, but it is

... a spontaneous cleverness, innate, not laboriously

acquired.... The dialogue ... is so natural, so

unaffected, that it is quite possible to read it without

noticing the high artistic quality of it.... For a first

novel Miss Reeves’s is a remarkable achievement; it

would be a distinct achievement even were it not a first

novel.”

--_Daily Chronicle._

YONDER

by E. H. YOUNG

Author of “A Corn of Wheat.”

“The beauty of life shines through it all. The book is

more than a conventional love story. Nothing could be

more beautiful than the affection between Theresa and

her Father, and it is a touch for which alone the story

is worth reading. The Book is written throughout with

sympathy and dignity, and in places sounds a note of

poetry.”

--_Daily Mail._

THE TRUTH ABOUT CAMILLA

by GERTRUDE HALL

“I have not for a long time past come across a more

vivid personality in fiction.”

--_Punch._

“Camilla never fails the reader, and we are sure very

few readers will fail to give her enough admiration and

affection to satisfy her passionate amour propre. For

ourselves, we think her as delightful as she is amazing.

If this be a first adventure in fiction it is certainly

an extraordinarily good one, and the author is to be

congratulated on what, with little exaggeration, may be

described as a ‘tour de force.’”

--_Pall Mall Gazette._

THE MERRY MARAUDERS

by ARTHUR J. REES

“‘The Merry Marauders’ in no way belies its title. In a

gay, light-hearted fashion, whose fun is infectious, it

tells of the vicissitudes of a humble dramatic company

in their efforts to amuse New Zealand.... A book in

which there is a laugh on every page is a rare thing

now-a-days. And ‘The Merry Marauders’ have left us their

debtor.”

--_Outlook._

LESS THAN THE DUST

by MARY AGNES HAMILTON

6/-

“There is something delightfully fresh in the method of

treatment, something that seems to mark the passing of

another milestone in the work of the literary woman.

Literary is the right word, for Miss Hamilton’s style

bears the stamp of a natural purity of diction, while

her analysis of emotion and character is keen without

being over-protracted.”

--_Daily Telegraph._

SET TO PARTNERS

by Mrs. HENRY DUDENEY

6/-

Author of “A Runaway Ring,” “The Orchard Thief,” “A Large

Room,” etc.

“If we were asked to say what is in ‘Set to Partners’

that we find so arresting, we should be likely to place

the impression of reality which it conveys above its

grim choice of situation, or even above Mrs. Henry

Dudeney’s gift of delineating character, which is out

of the common and yet never vague ... a piece out of

life ... none will deny the splendid vitality of the

work, which is by far the best that Mrs. Dudeney has yet

done.”

--_Daily Graphic._

THE HIPPODROME

by RACHEL HAYWARD

6/-

Illustrated by CLARA WATERS.

A brightly coloured story, the scene of which is laid

in Barcelona. A young Irish girl who is dependent on

herself for a means of subsistence becomes a “star” turn

at a circus. While in the back-waters of that existence

she falls in with certain gentlemen of international

importance. She becomes their dupe and slave and passes

through many adventures. But there is a way of escape

and she takes it. Decidedly a book of swift movement and

keen excitement.

LIBBY ANN

by SADIE CASEY

“A delightful story of Irish village life, written with

intimate knowledge, and a very vivid pen, resulting in

a charming mosaic of small happenings, none of them

made magically interesting by the craft of the author.

If this is a first book, as it appears to be, it is a

grateful duty to welcome the writer to the realms of

fiction, and to hope that she will add many more such

works to her record.... This is an entirely charming

book, full of humour, and affording a particularly

interesting picture of life in rural Ireland.”

--_Daily Graphic._

KING ERRANT

by FLORA ANNIE STEEL

(2nd Impression)

6/-

Author of “On the Face of the Waters,” etc.

“Mrs. Steel has made for herself a high reputation by

the excellence of her Indian novels; in the vividness of

the Oriental picture which it presents her ‘King Errant’

stands on quite as high a level as her other books.

“Historically accurate and sufficiently absorbing,

and the results of Mrs. Steel’s careful study of his

character is that Baber stands out from the mists of

nearly four centuries as a very real and attractive

person.”

--_Times._

Author of

A PRINCE OF DREAMERS

THE FLOWER OF FORGIVENESS

FROM THE FIVE RIVERS

THE HOSTS OF THE LORD

IN THE GUARDIANSHIP OF GOD

IN THE PERMANENT WAY

MISS STUART’S LEGACY

ON THE FACE OF THE WATERS

THE POTTER’S THUMB

RED ROWANS

A SOVEREIGN REMEDY

VOICES IN THE NIGHT

and other stories.

O PIONEERS

by WILLA S. CATHER

“An admirably written tale of life in Nebraska.... The

pioneer spirit has been seized and rendered without

gesticulation, and the heroine is an altogether charming

and natural figure.”

--_T. P’s Weekly._

“Vivid pictures of the old country life of those early

pioneering years are provided, and the sunshine of

romance and the shadow of tragedy flit across the pages

and lift the story to fascinating heights at times.”

--_Scotsman._

THE MOUNTAIN APART

by JAMES PROSPER

“This is not merely a ‘clever’ novel, but a book of

marked originality, in which are neither villains

nor saints, but real people whom we come to know

intimately.... It is a book that should be read

carefully, and we wish its author the large public that

such work deserves.”

--_Academy._

THE LIFE MASK

6/-

by the Author of “He Who Passed.”

“A highly remarkable novel, with a plot both striking

and original, and written in a style quite distinctive

and charming.”

“Seldom, if ever, has a tale given me so genuine a

surprise or such an unexpectedly creepy sensation.”

--_Punch._

HE WHO PASSED

To M. L. G.

6/-

“As a story, it is one of the most enthralling I

have read for a long time.... Six--seven o’clock

struck--half-past-seven--and yet this extraordinary

narrative of a woman’s life held me absolutely

enthralled.... I forgot the weather; I forgot my own

grievances; I forgot everything, in fact, under the

spell of this wonderful book.... In fact the whole book

bears the stamp of reality from cover to cover. There

is hardly a false or strained note in it. It is the

ruthless study of a woman’s life.... If it is not the

novel of the season, the season is not likely to give us

anything much better.”--_The Tatler._

JOHN CHRISTOPHER:

I. Dawn and Morning.

II. Storm and Stress.

III. John Christopher in Paris

IV. The Journey’s End

by ROMAIN ROLLAND

each 6/-

Translated by GILBERT CANNAN. Author of “Little Brother,” etc.

“To most readers he will be a revelation, a new interest

in their lives. Take the book up where you will, and you

feel interested at once. You can read it and re-read it.

It never wearies nor grows irritating.”

--_The Daily Telegraph._

“His English exercises so easy an effect that the

reader has never for an instant the irritating sense of

missing beauties through the inadequacies of a borrowed

language; we have also compared it in many cases with

the original and found it remarkably accurate. Readers

may then be assured that they will lose but little of

Mr. Rolland’s beauty and wisdom, even though they are

unable to read him in the original, and Mr. Cannan is to

be warmly congratulated.”

--_The Standard._

“A noble piece of work, which must, without any doubt

whatever, ultimately receive the praise and attention

which it so undoubtedly merits.... There is hardly a

single book more illustrative, more informing and more

inspiring ... than M. Romain Rolland’s creative work,

‘John Christopher’.”

--_The Daily Telegraph._

=THE NOVELS OF DOSTOEVSKY=

Translated by CONSTANCE GARNETT

“By the genius of Dostoevsky you are always in the

presence of living, passionate characters. They are not

puppets, they are not acting to keep the plot in motion.

They are men and women--I should say you can hear

them breathe--irresistibly moving to their appointed

ends.”--_Evening News._

I. THE BROTHERS KARAMAZOV

3/6 net

“No other writer perhaps has given to materials so ugly,

not merely strength and life, but grave pathos and

tragic beauty.”

--_Times._

II. THE IDIOT

3/6 net

“In many of his novels, Dostoevsky has contrasted

spiritual love and physical passion, but in no other has

the terror of the conflict culminated in such tragic

loneliness as in the final scene of ‘The Idiot.’”

--_Daily Chronicle._

THE POSSESSED

=THE NOVELS OF LEO TOLSTOY=

Translated by CONSTANCE GARNETT

ANNA KARENIN

2/6 net

WAR AND PEACE

3/6 net

“Mrs. Garnett’s translations from the Russian are always

distinguished by most careful accuracy and a fine

literary flavour.”

--_The Bookman._

“Mrs. Garnett’s translation has all the ease and vigour

which Matthew Arnold found in French versions of

Russian novels and missed in English. She is indeed so

successful that, but for the names, one might easily

forget he was reading a foreign author.”

--_The Contemporary Review._

THE HEADQUARTER RECRUIT

by RICHARD DEHAN

(2nd Impression)

6/-

“There is real truth and pathos in the ‘Fourth Volume,’

originality in ‘The Tribute of Offa,’ and pith in nearly

all of them.”

--_Times._

“There is not one of the tales which will fail to

excite, amuse, entertain, or in some way delight the

reader.”

--_Liverpool Daily Post._

BY THE SAME AUTHOR

BETWEEN TWO THIEVES

(2nd Impression)

6/-

“The book is really an amazing piece of work. Its

abounding energy, its grip on our attention, its biting

humour, its strong, if sometimes lurid word painting

have an effect of richness and fullness of teeming life,

that sweeps one with it. What an ample chance for praise

and whole-hearted enjoyment. The thing unrols with a

vividness that never fails.”--_Daily News and Leader._

THE DOP DOCTOR

(_Now in its 16th Edition_).

2/- net

“Pulsatingly real--gloomy, tragic, humorous, dignified,

real. The cruelty of battle, the depth of disgusting

villainy, the struggles of great souls, the irony of

coincidence are all in its pages.... Who touches this

book touches a man. I am grateful for the wonderful

thrills ‘The Dop Doctor’ has given me. It is a novel

among a thousand.”

--_The Daily Express._

A LIKELY STORY

by WILLIAM DE MORGAN

6/-

“How delightful it all is.... Mr. De Morgan is worth

having for himself alone and for the point of view of

the world that he shows us.”

--_Standard._

“The book is great fun.... Much amusement, much cause

for sly chuckling throughout the book.... I have enjoyed

every line of it.”

--_T. P.’s Weekly._

“You cannot resist the charm of the narrator, who makes

you feel as if you were listening to an improvisation.”

--_The Spectator._

Author of

JOSEPH VANCE

ALICE FOR SHORT

AN AFFAIR OF DISHONOUR

IT NEVER CAN HAPPEN AGAIN

SOMEHOW GOOD

THE WEAKER VESSEL

by E. F. BENSON

6/-

“Among the writers of the present day who can make

fiction the reflection of reality, one of the foremost

is Mr. E. F. Benson. From the very beginning the

interest is enchained.”

--_Daily Telegraph._

Author of

JUGGERNAUT

*ACCOUNT RENDERED

AN ACT IN A BACKWATER

*THE ANGEL OF PAIN

*THE BOOK OF MONTHS

*THE CHALLONERS

*THE CLIMBER

THE HOUSE OF DEFENCE

*THE IMAGE IN THE SAND

*THE LUCK OF THE VAILS

*MAMMON & CO.

*PAUL

THE PRINCESS SOPHIA

*A REAPING

THE RELENTLESS CITY

*SCARLET AND HYSSOP

*SHEAVES

Each Crn. 8vo. Price 6/-.

Those volumes marked * can also be obtained in the Two Shilling

net Edition, and also the following volumes

THE OSBORNES

THE VINTAGE

DODO

⁂ “The Book of Months” and “A Reaping” form one volume

in this Edition.

21 BEDFORD STREET, LONDON, W.C.

Prisons & Prisoners: Some Personal Experiences · 第 16 / 16 章