LETTER XIII.

Deesa, April 21st, 1840.

MY DEAR FATHER,--I received your letter, dated January 18th, about the

beginning of this month, while on our march from Mandavie to this place.

I see by the papers that the news of the taking of Kelat had readied

England, as I find my name mentioned in the "Western Luminary," which

came out in this overland. I wrote you last from Curachee, about the

beginning or middle of February. We stayed there till the 20th. A few

days before we left, Lord Keane and suite arrived, bringing with him

Hyder Khan, the captured chief of Ghuzni. While there, Lord Keane

presented new colours to the 40th regiment, which we had an opportunity

of witnessing. He and all his party have since gone home.

On the 20th, I, with my company under my command, embarked for Mandavie,

in Cutch, where we arrived in two days, in Patamars, and waited till the

whole regiment came down, which they did by companies, so that it was

the 10th of March before we were able to start for this place.

We arrived here on the 4th of this month, pushing on as fast as we

could, as the commanding officer was anxious to get the men under cover,

on account of the great heat. There was excellent shooting the whole way

up; and if it had been the cold season, I should have enjoyed the march

amazingly; but it was too hot to venture out. On arrival here we found

about three hundred recruits, who had arrived since we went on service,

and about fifty of the men we left behind us; also seven new officers.

As I have a company under my command I have scarcely had a moment to

myself since I have been here; what with fitting and getting the

recruits in order, and new clothing the old hands, you have no

conception what tedious work it is getting into quarters.

I have bought a very comfortable little bungalo for four hundred rupees.

We were promised our full batta on our arrival here; but, although the

Bengalees, it is said, received theirs some time ago, yet there is a

screw loose, I fear, somewhere in the Bombay, and that it may be some

time before we get ours, and that it will not be as much as the

Bengalees: so much for being in an inferior Presidency. This is a great

disappointment, after our losses on the campaign.

With regard to this place, I have not been long enough in it to form an

opinion. Its appearance is decidedly against it, the soil being nothing

but a barren sandy desert, with the low hills of the Aravulles to the

eastward, running north to the mountain Aboo, the Parnassus of

Hindostan. The last week has been oppressive, and hot in the extreme;

and this is but the commencement of the hot weather, which I am told

will last about six weeks longer, when a very slight monsoon comes on,

and lasts at intervals till the end of October, when the cold season

commences, which is said to be very pleasant. There is a lot of game

here of every description, including lions; and it is one of the best

hog-hunting stations in India.

Our men, to the surprise of everybody, were very healthy in the march

up; and since they have been here, and not having their knapsacks to

carry, knocked off their work in grand style. The men we have brought

back with us are well-seasoned, hardy fellows, and I would back them to

march against any soldiers in the world.

I suppose you have long ere this received Stisted's letter and mine

about Kelat. Colonel Arnold[A] died at Cabool whilst we were there, and

was buried with a magnificent military funeral in the Armenian

burial-ground.

[Footnote A: Colonel Arnold was in the 10th Hussars at Waterloo, and

shot through the body in the charge in which Major Howard, of that

regiment, was killed.]

I am sorry to say that, as I predicted, the spear which I took at the

storming of Ghuzni has been broken to pieces through the carelessness of

my servants. I have, however, the Koran and sword from Kelat; and I

think I shall be able to get a matchlock taken at that place,--a very

good specimen of the sort of thing I was wounded by; perhaps it may be

the identical one. The sword I left in Cutch, in my way up from

Mandavie, to be put to rights, as the workmen of that country are the

best in India, I will try if I can get another weapon, as a remembrance

of Ghuzni. I brought down from Cabool as far as Quettah a very good

specimen of the Kyber knife, a very cut-throat sort of instrument, with

which every Afghan is armed. I sent it down with my other things through

the Bolan Pass, when we turned off to Kelat, and I am sorry to say it

was stolen.

You write about old ----: did I never mention him to you? He is here;

but was not with us on the campaign, being too unwell when we started.

Though not an old man, he is a very old soldier for an Indian, and is

nearly worn out: he is anxious to get his discharge at the end of the

year, when he will have served his twenty-one years, and be entitled to

a decent pension. He is a very straight-forward, blunt, honest old

fellow, and when he first joined was a very powerful man, and the best

wrestler in the regiment, thereby proving his South Devon blood. He was

----'s servant when I joined, and I was delighted at hearing the South

Devon dialect again, which he speaks with so much truth and native

elegance that you would imagine he had but just left his native village.

There were a great many Devonshire men in the regiment; we lost one, a

very fine young man in the Grenadiers, in coming down from Kelat to

Cutch Gundava, by the same chest complaint that carried off so many: he

was a native of Tiverton.

Well; it is twelve o'clock, and I am afraid I shall be too late for the

post; so good bye.

Your affectionate son,

T.W.E. HOLDSWORTH.

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