II. OUR IGNORANCE OF OUR SLAVERY.

"We were never in bondage to any man," said the Jews. We are but too

apt to repeat the empty boast, and as they forgot Pharaoh and

Nebuchadnezzar, Antiochus,and Cesar, we forget our failures, our

faults, our sins. We ignore them. Is not that, too, a plain fact of

experience? A sadly large percentage of men never have really opened

their eyes to the undeniable truth that sin has dominion over them.

They go along on the surface of things, keeping to the shallows of

human life, occupying themselves with their various duties and

enjoyments, and they never know, just because they shut their eyes to

facts, or rather turn their eyes away from facts-what is their real

condition in God's sight. Some of my present hearers are, in regard to

this matter, what the old Puritans used to call "Gospel-hardened." They

have their hearts and minds, I was going to say water-proofed, by

repeated application to them, as I am trying to apply them now, of

truths which but add one more film to the layers between their hearts

and the Gospel. Because they are so familiar with the words of our

message, they all but lose the faculty of bringing its power into

contact with themselves. Oh! if I could overcome that tendency which

there is in all regular church and chapel-goers to make themselves

comfortable in their corners, and suppose that the man in the pulpit is

saying what he ought to say, and that they need not give much heed to

his message because they have heard it all before-if I could once get

the sharp point of this great Christian truth of our slavery under sin,

through the manifold layers with which your heart is encrusted, you

would find out the weight of a good many things that some of you think

very phantasmal and of little consequence.

There is nothing about us that is more remarkable and more awful, when

you come to think of it, than the power that we have, by not attending

to something, of making that something practically non-existent. The

great search-lights, that they now have on battleships, will fling a

beam of terrible revealing power on one sma11 segment of the vast

circle of the sea; and all the rest, though it may be filled with the

enemy's fleet, will be lying in darkness. So just because we cannot get

you to think of the facts of your slavery to sin, the facts are

non-existent as far as you are concerned. Let me plead with you.

Surely! sure1y, it is not a thing worthy of a man never to go down into

the deep places of your own hearts and see the ugly things that coil

and wrestle and swarm and multiply there! Ezekiel was once led to a

place where, through a hole broken in the wall, there was showed him an

inner chamber, on the walls of which were painted the hideous idols of

the heathen. And there, in the presence of the foul shapes, stood

venerable priests and official dignitaries of Israel, with their

censers in their hands, and their backs to the oracle of God. There is

a chamber like that in all our hearts; and it would be a great deal

better that we should go down, through the hole in the wall, and see

it, than that we should live, as so many of us do, in this fool's

paradise of ignorance of our own sin. It is because we will not attend

to the facts that we ignore the facts. The evils that we do, and that

we cherish undone in our hearts, are like the wreckers on some stormy

coast, that begin operations by taking the tongue out of the bell that

hangs on the buoy, and putting out the light that beams from the

beacon. Sin chokes conscience; and so the worse a man is, the less he

feels himself to be bad; and while a saint will be tortured with

agonies of remorse for some slight peccadillo, a brigand will add a

murder or two to his list, and wipe his mouth and say, "I have done no

harm." We are ignorant of our sin because we bribe our consciences,

because we drug our consciences, because we will not attend to the

facts of our own spiritual being.

That ignorance of our bondage is characteristic of the tone of mind of

this generation. Things have changed in that respect, as in a great

many others, since I was a boy. I do not hear now, from people who

desire to unite themselves to Jesus Christ, the deep poignant penitence

and confession of sin that one used to hear. I do not hear the facts of

sin, its gravity and universality, preached from pulpits in the way it

used to be. I notice in the ordinary, average man a tendency to think

more about environment and heredity, than about individidual

responsibility, and on the whole a very much lowered sense of the depth

and the power and the universality of transgression. And that is why,

to a large extent, the Christianity of this generation is so shallow a

thing as it is.

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