In all our transactions with mankind, even in the most private and low
life, we should have a special regard how, and with whom, we trust
ourselves. Men, in this respect, ought to look upon each other as
Wolves, and to keep themselves under a secure guard, and in a continual
posture of defence. Particularly upon any treaties of importance, the
securities on both sides should be strictly considered; and each should
act with so cautious a view to their own interest, as never to pledge or
part with that which is the very essence and basis of their safety and
well-being. And if this be a just and reasonable rule for men to govern
themselves by, in their own private affairs, how much more fitting and
necessary is it in any conjuncture wherein the public is concerned? If
the enemy should demand our whole army for an hostage, the danger in our
complying with it would be so gross and apparent, that we could not help
observing it: but, perhaps, a country may equally expose itself by
parting with a particular town or general, as its whole army; its
safety, not seldom, depending as much upon one of the former, as upon
the latter. In short, hostages and securities may be something very dear
to us, but ought never to be given up, if our welfare and preservation
have any dependance upon them.