She tosses her bill higher in air than it was before, as she replies--

"Oh dear no, sir. I couldn't think of changing my state."

"Here, _you_!" cries another black bib, hopping on to the same twig,

"it's you and _me_, if you please."

Then another fearful fight begins between the two black bibs.

And so the fun goes on.

But this I have observed: Before mating actually takes place the male

sparrow often gives the female a thrashing. Well, perhaps it is as well

they should have their little differences out before marriage instead of

after. _Quien Sabe_?

Early in June my sparrows may be seen hopping or flying about with

sprays of blue forget-me-not in their bills. A lady visitor at my house

was much struck with seeing this last summer.

"Whatever do they carry flowers for?" she asked laughingly; "your

sparrows are more refined in their tastes than any birds I ever even

read of."

But the explanation is simple enough. They cut and carry away the

sprays of forget-me-not for sake of the seeds that are already half ripe

at the lower end of them.

A little innocent girl asked me the same question, her pretty eyes

filled with sweet surprise, and I wickedly replied, "There is going to

be a grand _fete_ of some kind to-day among my sparrows, and they are

going to decorate their nests." She simply answered, "Oh!" but she

looked believing.

In this short paper I have not said one-half of what I should wish to

say about these interesting and independent wee birds that follow and

take up their abode with mankind wheresoever he goes in the wide world,

but I hope I have said enough to gain for sparrows a little more

consideration and a little less cruelty than they generally meet with.

"But they are so destructive?" Yes, I knew some one would say that.

Yet I maintain that they do far more good than harm in the world. If

space were given me I could prove this. Meanwhile here is an extract

from _Land and Water_, which is well worth reading and considering:--

"What the swallow tribe do in killing innumerable flies in country

parks, the sparrow does to some extent in the gardens and squares of

London, especially in its more immediate suburbs. All the sparrows have

got nests, many containing callow young, a few `flyers,' and some are

still sitting on the eggs. An old sparrow might be seen perched on the

top of a house, and presently with a graceful motion the bird `rises to

a passing fly' and secures the morsel. If the bird or birds had got

young in the water-spout hard by, or in the hole often left by builders

missing a brick at the end of a row of houses, in ivy, or in the thick

foliage of the Virginia creeper, the young birds get the `catch.'

Besides this fly-catching, I have noticed for the last few weeks the

sparrows working in every evergreen bush, also in jessamines, in

lilac-trees, and especially in the crevices of old walls, in search of

spiders, earwigs, green-fly, daddy long-legs, etc. The adult birds seem

to prefer this wall and bush `food' more than crumbs of bread regularly

thrown out for them, except where they have got a nestful of hungry

youngsters, and then the latter get some of both. But how hard the

sparrows work, and the starlings too!"

Now let us go a little farther from home. Some years ago the English

sparrow was introduced into that country of free institutions called the

United States. The sparrow has certainly made himself at home there.

He has increased and multiplied a millionfold, and now America wants to

"Extirpate the vipers."

But the Americans do not always know what is good for them. Example:

They have slain all their big game (where will you find a herd of wild

buffalo now?), they have killed nearly all their birds, and well-nigh

cut down their last bit of genuine forest.

Yes, the sparrow makes itself at home in America. Some months ago I was

sitting in one of the beautiful open squares in New York. The sparrows

were plentiful enough all about and enjoyed themselves very much,

especially in flying through the playing fountains; it must be

delightful to take a bath on the wing. A tall Yankee was sitting near

me with outstretched legs. A sparrow alighted on the toe of his boot;

he wore Number 10's. He eyed it curiously and critically. I smiled.

"A cheeky bird," I couldn't help remarking.

"Yes, sir," was the reply, "but--it's British. That accounts."

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